Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa रुद्रसंहिता — युद्धखण्ड Chapter 48
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॥ ॐ श्रीसाम्बशिवाय नमः ॥    ॥ ॐ श्रीगणेशाय नमः ॥

श्रीशिवमहापुराण

रुद्रसंहिता — युद्धखण्ड
Chapter 48 · The Swallowing of Śukra · Verses 1–48

अथ अष्टचत्वारिंशोऽध्यायः

Vyāsa asks Sanatkumāra what the daityas, led by Andhaka, did once Rudra had swallowed Śukra. Sanatkumāra recounts how, with their guru gone, the daityas lost every hope of victory — like elephants without trunks, bulls without horns, a headless mass of bodies, twice-borns without learning, strong men without exertion, effort without fortune, a wife without a husband, birds without feathers, a lifetime without merit, or scripture without vows — just as dharma is nothing without truth. Seized with despair when Nandin carried Śukra off and Śiva swallowed him, yet still striving for the joy of battle, the daityas grew disheartened until Andhaka, seeing this, addressed Huṇḍa, Tuhuṇḍa and the rest: Nandin has deceived them, and with the one Bhārgava gone their courage, strength, fame, splendour and valour are all lost at once; shame on them, for they could not protect even their all-capable guru in his hour of need. He urges them to fight on without delay, remembering Śukra's feet: he himself, together with the gods headed by Vāsava, will overpower and slay the pramathas and free Bhārgava as a yogī frees the soul from action — or else Śukra, a lord in his own right, may find his own way out by his own yoga. Resolved to die rather than flee — since death at the 'ford' of battle outweighs every gift, austerity and pilgrimage, while desertion leads only to the abode of blinding darkness and lasting disgrace in both worlds — the daityas sound the war-drum and fall upon the pramathas with every weapon at hand, filling earth and sky with a tumult that leaves both armies bloodied and faint with thirst. Nandin and the pramathas at first prevail; but Andhaka himself, mounting his chariot, charges into the fray and destroys the pramathas as thunderbolts shatter mountains or wind empties rainless clouds, piercing each foe, near or far, with arrows equal to his own hairs in number — until Skanda, Vināyaka, Nandin, Somanandin, Naigameya and the mighty Vaiśākha rally in fury and, in a wondrous battle, blind Andhaka in turn beneath a storm of tridents, spears and arrows. The uproar of this second clash reaches Śukra within Śiva's belly: searching for an opening, wandering there homeless as the wind for a hundred years, he beholds the seven worlds and the netherworlds, the wondrous realms of Brahmā, Nārāyaṇa, Indra, the Ādityas and the Apsarases, and the very war of the pramathas and asuras — yet finds no flaw anywhere in that body, as a wicked man finds none in the pure. At last, by the Śāmbhava yoga and in the form of seed, reciting a supreme mantra, he comes forth by the path of the liṅga, bows to Śiva, and is taken up by Gaurī as her own son and freed from every hindrance. Seeing him emerge, the compassionate Maheśvara smiles and declares that, having issued from his liṅga like seed, Bhārgava shall henceforth be called Śukra and is his own son; so dismissed, the radiant Śukra bows once more and offers a hymn of praise, calling Śiva boundless in feet, form, heads and arms, the ender of all things, eight-fold in manifestation, the granter of every desire to gods and asuras alike, and the destroyer of the evil eye. Having praised and bowed to Śiva again, Śukra, at his command, re-enters the army of the dānavas as the moon enters a bank of clouds. Thus, Sanatkumāra says, has the swallowing of the poet-sage in that battle been told; he now invites Vyāsa to hear the very mantra Śukra recited within Śambhu's belly. व्यासजी सनत्कुमारसे पूछते हैं कि रुद्रके द्वारा शुक्राचार्यको निगल लिये जानेपर अन्धक आदि महावीर दैत्योंने क्या किया। सनत्कुमार बताते हैं कि गुरुके अभावमें दैत्य विजयकी समस्त आशासे उसी प्रकार रहित हो गये, जैसे सूँड़रहित गजराज, सींगरहित बैल, सिररहित देह, अध्ययनरहित द्विज, भाग्यरहित पुरुषार्थ, पतिरहित नारी, पंखरहित पक्षी, पुण्यरहित आयु, व्रतरहित शास्त्रज्ञान — और जैसे सत्यके बिना धर्म व्यर्थ है। नन्दीके द्वारा शुक्राचार्यके हरे जाने और शिवजीके द्वारा निगले जानेपर विषादग्रस्त होते हुए भी युद्धमें प्रयत्नशील उन दैत्योंको उत्साहरहित देखकर अन्धकने हुण्ड-तुहुण्ड आदिसे कहा कि नन्दीने उन्हें छला है और एकमात्र भार्गवके हरे जानेसे उनका धैर्य, बल, कीर्ति, तेज और पराक्रम एक साथ नष्ट हो गया है; आपत्तिमें अपने सर्वसमर्थ गुरुकी रक्षा न कर पानेके कारण वे धिक्कारके पात्र हैं। वे गुरुके चरणोंका स्मरणकर बिना विलम्ब युद्ध करें — वे स्वयं इन्द्रसहित देवताओंके साथ प्रमथोंको विवशकर मारकर भार्गवको उसी प्रकार मुक्त करा देंगे जैसे योगी कर्मसे जीवको मुक्त करता है, अथवा सम्भव है कि स्वयं प्रभु शुक्राचार्य ही योगबलसे बाहर निकल आवें। युद्धभूमिरूपी तीर्थमें मृत्यु ही समस्त दान-तप-तीर्थस्नानसे श्रेष्ठ है, और स्वामीको त्यागकर भागनेवाले अन्धतामिस्र नरकमें पड़ते तथा लोक-परलोक दोनोंमें अपयश पाते हैं — यह निश्चयकर दैत्य रणभेरी बजाकर पुनः समस्त शस्त्रोंसे प्रमथोंपर टूट पड़े, जिससे धरती-आकाश गूँज उठे और दोनों ओरकी सेनाएँ रक्तरंजित तथा प्याससे व्याकुल हो गयीं। पहले नन्दी आदि प्रमथोंकी विजय हुई, परन्तु फिर स्वयं अन्धक रथपर चढ़कर टूट पड़ा और वज्रसे पर्वतोंके समान, अथवा वायुसे जलरहित मेघोंके समान, प्रमथोंको नष्ट करने लगा तथा दूर-निकट खड़े प्रत्येक गणको अपने रोमोंकी संख्याके बराबर बाणोंसे बींध डाला — यहाँतक कि स्कन्द, विनायक, नन्दी, सोमनन्दी, नैगमेय तथा बलवान् वैशाख आदिने क्रुद्ध होकर अद्भुत युद्धमें त्रिशूल-शक्ति-बाणोंकी वर्षासे अन्धकको भी मानो अन्धा कर दिया। इस द्वितीय संग्रामके महान् कोलाहलको सुनकर शिवजीके उदरमें स्थित शुक्राचार्य निकासका मार्ग ढूँढ़ते हुए सौ वर्षोंतक वायुके समान उसमें भटकते रहे और वहाँ सप्त पातालोंसहित सातों लोक, ब्रह्मा-नारायण-इन्द्र-आदित्य-अप्सराओंके विचित्र भुवन तथा प्रमथ-असुरोंके युद्धको देखा, किन्तु शिवजीके शरीरमें उन्हें कहीं कोई छिद्र वैसे ही नहीं मिला जैसे दुष्टको शुद्धमें कोई दोष नहीं मिलता। अन्ततः शाम्भवी योगसे शुक्ररूप धारणकर श्रेष्ठ मन्त्रका जप करते हुए वे लिंगमार्गसे बाहर निकले, शिवजीको प्रणाम किया, और गौरीने उन्हें पुत्ररूपमें ग्रहणकर निर्विघ्न कर दिया। उन्हें देखकर करुणानिधान महेश्वर मुस्कराकर बोले कि चूँकि तुम मेरे लिंगसे वीर्यके समान निकले हो, अतः तुम्हारा नाम शुक्र हुआ और तुम मेरे पुत्र हो, अब जाओ। तब तेजस्वी शुक्राचार्यने पुनः प्रणामकर हाथ जोड़कर शिवकी स्तुति की — उन्हें अनन्त चरण, अनन्त स्वरूप, अनन्त मस्तक, अन्तकारी, अष्टमूर्ति, समस्त देव-असुरोंको वांछित फल देनेवाला तथा अशुभ दृष्टिका नाशक बताया। स्तुतिकर पुनः प्रणामकर शुक्राचार्य शिवजीकी आज्ञासे उसी प्रकार दानवसेनामें प्रविष्ट हुए, जैसे चन्द्रमा मेघमालामें प्रवेश करता है। इस प्रकार युद्धमें शुक्रके निगले जानेका वृत्तान्त कहकर सनत्कुमार अब उस मन्त्रको सुनानेके लिये उद्यत होते हैं, जिसे शुक्राचार्यने शिवजीके उदरमें जपा था।

Begin verses ↓

व्यास उवाच — Vyāsa spoke: व्यासजी बोले:

शुक्रे निगीर्णे रुद्रेण किमकार्षुश्च दानवाः । अन्धकेशा महावीरा वद तत्त्वं महामुने ॥ १॥

śukre nigīrṇe rudreṇa kimakārṣuśca dānavāḥ | andhakeśā mahāvīrā vada tattvaṃ mahāmune ||

· हिन्दी

व्यासजी बोले — हे महामुने! रुद्रके द्वारा शुक्राचार्यको निगल लिये जानेपर अन्धक आदि महावीर दानवोंने क्या किया? यह यथार्थ रूपसे कहिये।

Vyāsa spoke: When Śukra had been swallowed by Rudra, what did the dānavas do? Tell me the truth of it, O great sage — the great heroes headed by Andhaka.

Word by word

शुक्रे निगीर्णे रुद्रेण (śukre nigīrṇe rudreṇa) — when Śukra was swallowed by Rudraकिमकार्षुश्च दानवाः (kimakārṣuśca dānavāḥ) — what did the dānavas doअन्धकेशा महावीरा (andhakeśā mahāvīrā) — the great heroes headed by Andhakaवद तत्त्वं महामुने (vada tattvaṃ mahāmune) — tell the truth, O great sage

सनत्कुमार उवाच — Sanatkumāra spoke: सनत्कुमारजी बोले:

काव्ये निगीर्णे गिरिजेश्वरेण दैत्या जयाशारहिता बभूवुः । हस्तैर्विमुक्ता इव वारणेन्द्राः श‍ऋङ्गैर्विहीना इव गोवृषाश्च ॥ २॥

kāvye nigīrṇe girijeśvareṇa | daityā jayāśārahitā babhūvuḥ | hastairvimuktā iva vāraṇendrāḥ | śa‍ṛṅgairvihīnā iva govṛṣāśca ||

· हिन्दी

सनत्कुमारजी बोले — गिरिजेश्वर (शिव) के द्वारा काव्य (शुक्राचार्य) के निगले जानेपर दैत्य विजयकी आशासे उसी प्रकार रहित हो गये, जैसे सूँड़रहित गजराज अथवा सींगरहित बैल —

Sanatkumāra spoke: When Kāvya was swallowed by the lord of Girijā, the daityas became bereft of all hope of victory — like lordly elephants deprived of their trunks, and like bulls shorn of their horns —

Word by word

काव्ये निगीर्णे गिरिजेश्वरेण (kāvye nigīrṇe girijeśvareṇa) — when Kāvya was swallowed by Girijā's lordदैत्या जयाशारहिता बभूवुः (daityā jayāśārahitā babhūvuḥ) — the daityas became bereft of hope of victoryहस्तैर्विमुक्ता इव वारणेन्द्राः (hastairvimuktā iva vāraṇendrāḥ) — like lordly elephants deprived of their trunksशृङ्गैर्विहीना इव गोवृषाश्च (śṛṅgairvihīnā iva govṛṣāśca) — and like bulls shorn of their horns

शिरो विहीना इव देहसङ्घा द्विजा यथा चाध्ययनेन हीनाः । निरुद्यमाः सत्त्वगणा यथा वै यथोद्यमा भाग्यविवर्जिताश्च ॥ ३॥

śiro vihīnā iva dehasaṅghā | dvijā yathā cādhyayanena hīnāḥ | nirudyamāḥ sattvagaṇā yathā vai | yathodyamā bhāgyavivarjitāśca ||

· हिन्दी

— जैसे सिररहित देहसमूह, वेदाध्ययनसे रहित द्विज, बलशाली होते हुए भी उद्यमरहित पुरुष, अथवा भाग्यरहित पुरुषार्थ —

— like a mass of bodies without a head, like twice-borns bereft of Vedic study, like men of strength without exertion, and like effort itself devoid of fortune —

Word by word

शिरो विहीना इव देहसङ्घा (śiro vihīnā iva dehasaṅghā) — like a mass of bodies without a headद्विजा यथा चाध्ययनेन हीनाः (dvijā yathā cādhyayanena hīnāḥ) — and like twice-borns bereft of studyनिरुद्यमाः सत्त्वगणा यथा वै (nirudyamāḥ sattvagaṇā yathā vai) — like men of strength without exertionयथोद्यमा भाग्यविवर्जिताश्च (yathodyamā bhāgyavivarjitāśca) — and like effort itself devoid of fortune

पत्या विहीनाश्च यथैव योषा यथा विपक्षाः खलु पक्षिणौघाः । आयूंषि हीनानि यथैव पुण्यै- र्व्रतैर्विहीनानि यथा श्रुतानि ॥ ४॥

patyā vihīnāśca yathaiva yoṣā | yathā vipakṣāḥ khalu pakṣiṇaughāḥ | āyūṃṣi hīnāni yathaiva puṇyai- | rvratairvihīnāni yathā śrutāni ||

· हिन्दी

— जैसे पतिरहित नारी, पंखरहित पक्षिसमूह, पुण्यरहित आयु अथवा व्रतरहित शास्त्रज्ञान —

— like a woman bereft of a husband, like flocks of birds without feathers, like years of life without merit, and like scriptural learning without vows —

Word by word

पत्या विहीनाश्च यथैव योषा (patyā vihīnāśca yathaiva yoṣā) — like a woman bereft of a husbandयथा विपक्षाः खलु पक्षिणौघाः (yathā vipakṣāḥ khalu pakṣiṇaughāḥ) — like flocks of birds without feathersआयूंषि हीनानि यथैव पुण्यैः (āyūṃṣi hīnāni yathaiva puṇyaiḥ) — like years of life without meritव्रतैर्विहीनानि यथा श्रुतानि (vratairvihīnāni yathā śrutāni) — and like scriptural learning without vows

विना यथा वैभवशक्तिमेकां भवन्ति हीनाःस्वफलैः क्रियौघाः । यथा विशूराः खलु क्षत्रियाश्च सत्यं विना धर्मगणो यथैव ॥ ५॥

vinā yathā vaibhavaśaktimekāṃ | bhavanti hīnāḥsvaphalaiḥ kriyaughāḥ | yathā viśūrāḥ khalu kṣatriyāśca | satyaṃ vinā dharmagaṇo yathaiva ||

Doubtful readingThe printed numeral on this verse breaks the run from four to six with a digit that does not belong in the sequence, an evident slip in the count; it is presented here as the fifth verse, restoring the unbroken run of numbers.

· हिन्दी

— जिस प्रकार वैभवकी एकमात्र शक्तिके बिना सम्पूर्ण क्रियाकलाप अपने फलसे रहित हो जाते हैं, जिस प्रकार शूरताके बिना क्षत्रिय व्यर्थ हैं, उसी प्रकार सत्यके बिना धर्म भी व्यर्थ है।

— just as, without the one power of prosperity, a whole array of actions is bereft of its own fruits; just as kṣatriyas without valour; just as righteousness itself is nothing without truth.

Word by word

विना यथा वैभवशक्तिमेकाम् (vinā yathā vaibhavaśaktimekām) — just as, without the one power of prosperityभवन्ति हीनाः स्वफलैः क्रियौघाः (bhavanti hīnāḥ svaphalaiḥ kriyaughāḥ) — a whole array of actions is bereft of its own fruitsयथा विशूराः खलु क्षत्रियाश्च (yathā viśūrāḥ khalu kṣatriyāśca) — just as kṣatriyas devoid of valourसत्यं विना धर्मगणो यथैव (satyaṃ vinā dharmagaṇo yathaiva) — just as righteousness itself, without truth

नन्दिना च हृते शुक्रे गिलिते च विषादिना । विषादमगमन्दैत्या यतमानरणोत्सवाः ॥ ६॥

nandinā ca hṛte śukre gilite ca viṣādinā | viṣādamagamandaityā yatamānaraṇotsavāḥ ||

· हिन्दी

नन्दीके द्वारा हरण किये गये तथा विषाद उत्पन्न करनेवाले (शिव) के द्वारा निगले गये शुक्राचार्यको देखकर, युद्धोत्सवके लिये प्रयत्नशील दैत्य भी विषादको प्राप्त हो गये।

And when Śukra, seized by Nandin, had been swallowed by him who brought dismay, the daityas, though still striving for the joy of battle, fell into despair.

Word by word

नन्दिना च हृते शुक्रे (nandinā ca hṛte śukre) — and when Śukra was seized by Nandinगिलिते च विषादिना (gilite ca viṣādinā) — and swallowed by the one who brought dismayविषादमगमन्दैत्याः (viṣādamagamandaityāḥ) — the daityas fell into despondencyयतमानरणोत्सवाः (yatamānaraṇotsavāḥ) — though still striving for the joy of battle

तान् वीक्ष्य विगतोत्साहानन्धकः प्रत्यभाषत । दैत्यांस्तु हुण्डहुण्डादीन्महाधीरपराक्रमः ॥ ७॥

tān vīkṣya vigatotsāhānandhakaḥ pratyabhāṣata | daityāṃstu huṇḍahuṇḍādīnmahādhīraparākramaḥ ||

· हिन्दी

उन्हें उत्साहरहित देखकर महान् धैर्य और पराक्रमसे युक्त अन्धकने हुण्ड, तुहुण्ड आदि दैत्योंसे इस प्रकार कहा।

Seeing them bereft of enthusiasm, Andhaka, of great steadfastness and valour, spoke to the daityas Huṇḍa, Tuhuṇḍa and the rest.

Word by word

तान् वीक्ष्य विगतोत्साहान् (tān vīkṣya vigatotsāhān) — seeing them bereft of enthusiasmअन्धकः प्रत्यभाषत (andhakaḥ pratyabhāṣata) — Andhaka spokeदैत्यांस्तु हुण्डहुण्डादीन् (daityāṃstu huṇḍahuṇḍādīn) — to the daityas Huṇḍa, Tuhuṇḍa and the restमहाधीरपराक्रमः (mahādhīraparākramaḥ) — he of great steadfastness and valour

अन्धक उवाच — Andhaka spoke: अन्धक बोला:

कविं विक्रम्य नयता नन्दिना वञ्चिता वयम् । तनूर्विना कृताः प्राणाः सर्वेषामद्य नो ननु ॥ ८॥

kaviṃ vikramya nayatā nandinā vañcitā vayam | tanūrvinā kṛtāḥ prāṇāḥ sarveṣāmadya no nanu ||

· हिन्दी

अन्धक बोला — बलपूर्वक कविको ले जानेवाले नन्दीने हमें छल लिया है; आज निश्चय ही हम सबके प्राण मानो शरीररहित कर दिये गये हैं।

Andhaka spoke: By Nandin, who by force led away the sage-poet, we have surely been deceived; today, indeed, the very life-breath of us all has been left without its body.

Word by word

कविं विक्रम्य नयता नन्दिना (kaviṃ vikramya nayatā nandinā) — by Nandin, who by force led away the sage-poetवञ्चिता वयम् (vañcitā vayam) — we have been deceivedतनूर्विना कृताः प्राणाः (tanūrvinā kṛtāḥ prāṇāḥ) — our life-breaths made bodilessसर्वेषामद्य नो ननु (sarveṣāmadya no nanu) — of us all, indeed, today

धैर्यं वीर्यं गतिः कीर्तिः सत्त्वं तेजः पराक्रमः । युगपन्नो हृतं सर्वमेकस्मिन् भार्गवे हृते ॥ ९॥

dhairyaṃ vīryaṃ gatiḥ kīrtiḥ sattvaṃ tejaḥ parākramaḥ | yugapanno hṛtaṃ sarvamekasmin bhārgave hṛte ||

· हिन्दी

धैर्य, बल, गति, कीर्ति, सत्त्व, तेज और पराक्रम — ये सब एक साथ ही हमसे छिन गये, क्योंकि एकमात्र भार्गव (शुक्राचार्य) ही हरे गये हैं।

Our steadfastness, valour, resort, fame, strength, splendour and prowess — all have been carried off at once, with the one Bhārgava carried off.

Word by word

धैर्यं वीर्यं गतिः कीर्तिः (dhairyaṃ vīryaṃ gatiḥ kīrtiḥ) — steadfastness, valour, resort, fameसत्त्वं तेजः पराक्रमः (sattvaṃ tejaḥ parākramaḥ) — strength, splendour, prowessयुगपन्नो हृतं सर्वम् (yugapanno hṛtaṃ sarvam) — all at once has been taken from usएकस्मिन् भार्गवे हृते (ekasmin bhārgave hṛte) — with the one Bhārgava carried off

१० धिगस्मान् कुलपूज्यो यैरेकोऽपि कुलसत्तमः । गुरुः सर्वसमर्थश्च त्राता त्रातो न चापदि ॥ १०॥

dhigasmān kulapūjyo yaireko'pi kulasattamaḥ | guruḥ sarvasamarthaśca trātā trāto na cāpadi ||

· हिन्दी

हमें धिक्कार है, जो हम कुलपूज्य, कुलमें सर्वश्रेष्ठ, सर्वसमर्थ रक्षक गुरुकी भी आपत्तिमें रक्षा न कर सके।

Shame on us, by whom not even the one most venerable of the clan — our all-capable guru and protector — was protected in his hour of adversity.

Word by word

धिगस्मान् (dhigasmān) — shame on usकुलपूज्यो यैरेकोऽपि कुलसत्तमः (kulapūjyo yaireko'pi kulasattamaḥ) — by whom not even the one, most venerable of the clan, worshipped by the clanगुरुः सर्वसमर्थश्च त्राता (guruḥ sarvasamarthaśca trātā) — the all-capable guru and protectorत्रातो न चापदि (trāto na cāpadi) — was not protected in adversity

११ तद्यूयमविलम्ब्येह युध्यध्वमरिभिः सह । वीरैस्तैः प्रमथैर्वीराः स्मृत्वा गुरुपदाम्बुजम् ॥ ११॥

tadyūyamavilambyeha yudhyadhvamaribhiḥ saha | vīraistaiḥ pramathairvīrāḥ smṛtvā gurupadāmbujam ||

· हिन्दी

अतः हे वीरो! तुम यहाँ बिना विलम्ब किये गुरुके चरणकमलोंका स्मरणकर उन वीर प्रमथ शत्रुओंके साथ युद्ध करो।

Therefore, O heroes, fight here without delay against those heroic pramatha foes, remembering the lotus feet of our guru.

Word by word

तद्यूयमविलम्ब्येह (tadyūyamavilambyeha) — therefore, you, without delay, hereयुध्यध्वमरिभिः सह (yudhyadhvamaribhiḥ saha) — fight together with the enemiesवीरैस्तैः प्रमथैर्वीराः (vīraistaiḥ pramathairvīrāḥ) — you heroes, with those heroic pramathasस्मृत्वा गुरुपदाम्बुजम् (smṛtvā gurupadāmbujam) — remembering the guru's lotus feet

१२ गुरोः काव्यस्य सुखदौ स्मृत्वा चरणपङ्कजौ । सूदयिष्याम्यहं सर्वान् प्रमथान् सह नन्दिना ॥ १२॥

guroḥ kāvyasya sukhadau smṛtvā caraṇapaṅkajau | sūdayiṣyāmyahaṃ sarvān pramathān saha nandinā ||

· हिन्दी

गुरु काव्य (शुक्राचार्य) के सुखदायी चरणकमलोंका स्मरणकर मैं नन्दीसहित समस्त प्रमथोंका संहार करूँगा।

Remembering the two joy-giving lotus feet of our guru Kāvya, I myself shall slay all the pramathas, together with Nandin.

Word by word

गुरोः काव्यस्य सुखदौ (guroḥ kāvyasya sukhadau) — of guru Kāvya, joy-givingस्मृत्वा चरणपङ्कजौ (smṛtvā caraṇapaṅkajau) — remembering his two lotus feetसूदयिष्याम्यहं सर्वान् प्रमथान् (sūdayiṣyāmyahaṃ sarvān pramathān) — I shall slay all the pramathasसह नन्दिना (saha nandinā) — together with Nandin

१३ अद्यैतान् विवशान् हत्वा सहदेवैः सवासवैः । भार्गवं मोचयिष्यामि जीवं योगीव कर्मतः ॥ १३॥

adyaitān vivaśān hatvā sahadevaiḥ savāsavaiḥ | bhārgavaṃ mocayiṣyāmi jīvaṃ yogīva karmataḥ ||

· हिन्दी

आज इन्द्रसहित देवताओंके साथ इन प्रमथगणोंको विवश करके मारकर मैं भार्गवको उसी प्रकार मुक्त कराऊँगा, जिस प्रकार योगी कर्मसे जीवको मुक्त करता है।

Today, having overpowered and slain these pramathas, together with the gods headed by Vāsava, I shall release Bhārgava, as a yogī releases the soul from action.

Word by word

अद्यैतान् विवशान् हत्वा (adyaitān vivaśān hatvā) — today, having slain these helpless onesसहदेवैः सवासवैः (sahadevaiḥ savāsavaiḥ) — together with the gods and Vāsavaभार्गवं मोचयिष्यामि (bhārgavaṃ mocayiṣyāmi) — I shall release Bhārgavaजीवं योगीव कर्मतः (jīvaṃ yogīva karmataḥ) — as a yogī releases the soul from action

१४ स चापि योगी योगेन यदि नाम स्वयं प्रभुः । शरीरात्तस्य निर्गच्छेदस्माकं शेषपालकः ॥ १४॥

sa cāpi yogī yogena yadi nāma svayaṃ prabhuḥ | śarīrāttasya nirgacchedasmākaṃ śeṣapālakaḥ ||

· हिन्दी

अथवा यह भी सम्भव है कि हमारे शेषपालक वे स्वयं प्रभु योगी शुक्राचार्य अपने योगबलसे स्वयं ही उस शरीरसे निकल आवें।

Or indeed, that yogī himself — our guardian of the remnant, being himself a lord — might by his own yoga come forth from that body.

Word by word

स चापि योगी योगेन (sa cāpi yogī yogena) — or that yogī too, by yogaयदि नाम स्वयं प्रभुः (yadi nāma svayaṃ prabhuḥ) — if indeed, being himself the lordशरीरात्तस्य निर्गच्छेत् (śarīrāttasya nirgacchet) — might come forth from that bodyअस्माकं शेषपालकः (asmākaṃ śeṣapālakaḥ) — he, our guardian of the remnant

सनत्कुमार उवाच — Sanatkumāra spoke: सनत्कुमारजी बोले:

१५ इत्यन्धकवचः श्रुत्वा दानवा मेघनिस्स्वनाः । प्रमथान् निर्दयाः प्राहुर्मर्तव्ये कृतनिश्चयाः ॥ १५॥

ityandhakavacaḥ śrutvā dānavā meghanissvanāḥ | pramathān nirdayāḥ prāhurmartavye kṛtaniścayāḥ ||

· हिन्दी

सनत्कुमारजी बोले — अन्धकके इस वचनको सुनकर मेघके समान गर्जना करनेवाले दानव मरणका निश्चय करके प्रमथोंसे निर्दयतापूर्वक कहने लगे।

Sanatkumāra spoke: Hearing these words of Andhaka, the dānavas, thundering like clouds, having resolved upon death, spoke mercilessly to the pramathas.

Word by word

इत्यन्धकवचः श्रुत्वा (ityandhakavacaḥ śrutvā) — hearing these words of Andhakaदानवा मेघनिस्स्वनाः (dānavā meghanissvanāḥ) — the dānavas, thundering like cloudsप्रमथान् निर्दयाः प्राहुः (pramathān nirdayāḥ prāhuḥ) — spoke mercilessly to the pramathasमर्तव्ये कृतनिश्चयाः (martavye kṛtaniścayāḥ) — having resolved upon death

१६ सत्यायुषि न नो जातु शक्ताः स्युः प्रमथा बलात् । असत्यायुषि किं गत्वा त्यक्त्वा स्वामिनमाहवे ॥ १६॥

satyāyuṣi na no jātu śaktāḥ syuḥ pramathā balāt | asatyāyuṣi kiṃ gatvā tyaktvā svāminamāhave ||

· हिन्दी

जबतक हमारी आयु शेष है, तबतक प्रमथगण बलपूर्वक हमें कभी पराजित नहीं कर सकते; और यदि आयु समाप्त हो चुकी है, तो युद्धमें स्वामीको त्यागकर भाग जानेसे क्या लाभ?

While our lifespan holds true, the pramathas could never by force overpower us; but if our lifespan is already spent, what is gained by fleeing the battle, abandoning our lord?

Word by word

सत्यायुषि न नो जातु (satyāyuṣi na no jātu) — while our lifespan holds true, neverशक्ताः स्युः प्रमथा बलात् (śaktāḥ syuḥ pramathā balāt) — could the pramathas overpower us by forceअसत्यायुषि किं गत्वा (asatyāyuṣi kiṃ gatvā) — if the lifespan is spent, what use in fleeingत्यक्त्वा स्वामिनमाहवे (tyaktvā svāminamāhave) — abandoning our lord in battle

१७ ये स्वामिनं विहायातो बहुमानधना जनाः । यान्ति ते यान्ति नियतमन्धतामिस्रमालयम् ॥ १७॥

ye svāminaṃ vihāyāto bahumānadhanā janāḥ | yānti te yānti niyatamandhatāmisramālayam ||

· हिन्दी

जो लोग मिथ्या अहंकाररूपी धनसे युक्त होकर स्वामीको त्यागकर भाग जाते हैं, वे निश्चय ही अन्धतामिस्र (नरक) को प्राप्त होते हैं।

Those men, puffed up with false pride, who flee having abandoned their lord — they surely go, they go without fail, to the abode of blinding darkness.

Word by word

ये स्वामिनं विहायातो (ye svāminaṃ vihāyāto) — those who, abandoning their lordबहुमानधना जनाः (bahumānadhanā janāḥ) — men puffed up, wealthy in false prideयान्ति ते यान्ति नियतम् (yānti te yānti niyatam) — they go, they surely goअन्धतामिस्रमालयम् (andhatāmisramālayam) — to the abode of blinding darkness

१८ अयशस्तमसा ख्यातिं मलिनीकृत्य भूरिशः । इहामुत्रापि सुखिनो न स्युर्भग्ना रणाजिरे ॥ १८॥

ayaśastamasā khyātiṃ malinīkṛtya bhūriśaḥ | ihāmutrāpi sukhino na syurbhagnā raṇājire ||

· हिन्दी

अपयशरूपी अन्धकारसे अपनी कीर्तिको अत्यन्त मलिन करके, युद्धभूमिसे भागे हुए लोग न तो इस लोकमें और न परलोकमें सुखी होते हैं।

Having sullied their fame greatly with the darkness of infamy, those broken and fled from the field of battle are happy neither here nor in the world beyond.

Word by word

अयशस्तमसा ख्यातिम् (ayaśastamasā khyātim) — with the darkness of infamy, one's fameमलिनीकृत्य भूरिशः (malinīkṛtya bhūriśaḥ) — having greatly sulliedइहामुत्रापि सुखिनो न स्युः (ihāmutrāpi sukhino na syuḥ) — they are happy neither here nor hereafterभग्ना रणाजिरे (bhagnā raṇājire) — those broken and fled from the field of battle

१९ किं दानैः किं तपोभिश्च किं तीर्थपरिमज्जनैः । धरातीर्थे यदि स्नानं पुनर्भवमलापहे ॥ १९॥

kiṃ dānaiḥ kiṃ tapobhiśca kiṃ tīrthaparimajjanaiḥ | dharātīrthe yadi snānaṃ punarbhavamalāpahe ||

· हिन्दी

यदि पुनर्जन्मके मलको दूर करनेवाले इस धरातीर्थ (रणभूमि) में स्नान (मृत्यु) कर लिया जाय, तो फिर दान, तप और तीर्थस्नानसे क्या प्रयोजन?

What use are gifts, what use austerities, what use bathing at [various] holy fords, if there is bathing at the earthly ford that washes away the stain of rebirth?

Word by word

किं दानैः किं तपोभिश्च (kiṃ dānaiḥ kiṃ tapobhiśca) — what use are gifts, what use austeritiesकिं तीर्थपरिमज्जनैः (kiṃ tīrthaparimajjanaiḥ) — what use bathing at holy fordsधरातीर्थे यदि स्नानम् (dharātīrthe yadi snānam) — if there is bathing at the earthly fordपुनर्भवमलापहे (punarbhavamalāpahe) — which removes the stain of rebirth

२० सम्प्रधार्येति तद्वाक्यं दैत्यास्ते दनुजास्तथा । ममन्थुः प्रमथानाजौ रणभेरीं निनाद्य च ॥ २०॥

sampradhāryeti tadvākyaṃ daityāste danujāstathā | mamanthuḥ pramathānājau raṇabherīṃ ninādya ca ||

· हिन्दी

उस वचनका दृढ़ निश्चय करके वे दैत्य और दानव रणभेरी बजाकर युद्धमें प्रमथोंको मथने (पीड़ित करने) लगे।

Having resolved upon that speech, those daityas and dānavas, sounding the war-drum, pressed hard upon the pramathas in battle.

Word by word

सम्प्रधार्येति तद्वाक्यम् (sampradhāryeti tadvākyam) — having resolved on that speechदैत्यास्ते दनुजास्तथा (daityāste danujāstathā) — those daityas and dānavasममन्थुः प्रमथानाजौ (mamanthuḥ pramathānājau) — churned [harried] the pramathas in battleरणभेरीं निनाद्य च (raṇabherīṃ ninādya ca) — and having sounded the war-drum

२१ तत्र बाणासिवज्रौघैः कठिनैश्च शिलामयैः । भुशुण्डिभिन्दिपालैश्च शक्ति भल्लपरश्वधैः ॥ २१॥

tatra bāṇāsivajraughaiḥ kaṭhinaiśca śilāmayaiḥ | bhuśuṇḍibhindipālaiśca śakti bhallaparaśvadhaiḥ ||

· हिन्दी

वहाँ बाण, तलवार, वज्रसमूह, कठोर पत्थरके बने अस्त्र, भुशुण्डी, भिन्दिपाल, शक्ति, भल्ल और फरसे आदिसे —

There, with masses of arrows, swords and thunderbolt-maces, hard and made of stone, and with bhuśuṇḍis, bhindipālas, spears, spikes and axes —

Word by word

तत्र बाणासिवज्रौघैः (tatra bāṇāsivajraughaiḥ) — there, with masses of arrows, swords, thunderbolt-macesकठिनैश्च शिलामयैः (kaṭhinaiśca śilāmayaiḥ) — and hard ones made of stoneभुशुण्डिभिन्दिपालैश्च (bhuśuṇḍibhindipālaiśca) — and with bhuśuṇḍis and bhindipālasशक्ति भल्लपरश्वधैः (śakti bhallaparaśvadhaiḥ) — with spears, spikes and axes

२२ खट्वाङ्गैः पट्टिशैः शूलैर्लकुटैर्मुसलैरलम् । परस्परमभिघ्नन्तः प्रचक्रुः कदनं महत् ॥ २२॥

khaṭvāṅgaiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ śūlairlakuṭairmusalairalam | parasparamabhighnantaḥ pracakruḥ kadanaṃ mahat ||

· हिन्दी

— खट्वांग, पट्टिश, त्रिशूल, लाठी और मुसल आदिसे परस्पर प्रहार करते हुए उन्होंने महान् संहार किया।

— with khaṭvāṅgas, paṭṭiśas, tridents, clubs and maces in abundance, striking one another, they wrought a great slaughter.

Word by word

खट्वाङ्गैः पट्टिशैः शूलैः (khaṭvāṅgaiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ śūlaiḥ) — with khaṭvāṅgas, paṭṭiśas, and tridentsलकुटैर्मुसलैरलम् (lakuṭairmusalairalam) — with clubs and maces, in abundanceपरस्परमभिघ्नन्तः (parasparamabhighnantaḥ) — striking one anotherप्रचक्रुः कदनं महत् (pracakruḥ kadanaṃ mahat) — they wrought a great slaughter

२३ कार्मुकाणां विकृष्टानां पततां च पतत्त्रिणाम् । भिन्दिपालभुशुण्डीनां क्ष्वेडितानां रवोऽभवत् ॥ २३॥

kārmukāṇāṃ vikṛṣṭānāṃ patatāṃ ca patattriṇām | bhindipālabhuśuṇḍīnāṃ kṣveḍitānāṃ ravo'bhavat ||

· हिन्दी

खींचे गये धनुषोंकी, गिरते हुए बाणोंकी तथा घुमाकर फेंके गये भिन्दिपाल और भुशुण्डियोंकी ध्वनि होने लगी।

There arose the sound of bows being drawn, of arrows falling, and of bhindipālas and bhuśuṇḍis being whirled and hurled.

Word by word

कार्मुकाणां विकृष्टानाम् (kārmukāṇāṃ vikṛṣṭānām) — of bows being drawnपततां च पतत्त्रिणाम् (patatāṃ ca patattriṇām) — and of arrows fallingभिन्दिपालभुशुण्डीनाम् (bhindipālabhuśuṇḍīnām) — of bhindipālas and bhuśuṇḍisक्ष्वेडितानां रवोऽभवत् (kṣveḍitānāṃ ravo'bhavat) — whirled about, their sound arose

२४ रणतूर्य्यनिनादैश्च गजानां बहुबृंहितैः । ह्रेषारवैर्हयानांश्च महान्कोलाहलोऽभवत् ॥ २४॥

raṇatūryyaninādaiśca gajānāṃ bahubṛṃhitaiḥ | hreṣāravairhayānāṃśca mahānkolāhalo'bhavat ||

· हिन्दी

रणकी तुरहियोंकी ध्वनि, हाथियोंकी बारम्बार चिंघाड़ तथा घोड़ोंकी हिनहिनाहटसे महान् कोलाहल होने लगा।

With the blare of war-trumpets, the many trumpetings of elephants, and the neighing of horses, a great tumult arose.

Word by word

रणतूर्य्यनिनादैश्च (raṇatūryyaninādaiśca) — and with the blare of battle-trumpetsगजानां बहुबृंहितैः (gajānāṃ bahubṛṃhitaiḥ) — with the many trumpetings of elephantsह्रेषारवैर्हयानांश्च (hreṣāravairhayānāṃśca) — and with the neighing of horsesमहान्कोलाहलोऽभवत् (mahānkolāhalo'bhavat) — a great tumult arose

२५ अतिस्वनैरवापूरि द्यावाभूम्योर्यदन्तरम् । अभीरूणां च भीरूणां महारोमोद्गमोऽभवत् ॥ २५॥

atisvanairavāpūri dyāvābhūmyoryadantaram | abhīrūṇāṃ ca bhīrūṇāṃ mahāromodgamo'bhavat ||

· हिन्दी

आकाश और पृथ्वीके मध्यका स्थान अत्यन्त भीषण ध्वनियोंसे भर गया; निर्भीक तथा भयभीत सभीके रोंगटे खड़े हो गये।

The space between heaven and earth was filled with tremendous sounds; both the fearless and the fearful felt their hair stand on end.

Word by word

अतिस्वनैरवापूरि (atisvanairavāpūri) — was filled with tremendous soundsद्यावाभूम्योर्यदन्तरम् (dyāvābhūmyoryadantaram) — the space that is between heaven and earthअभीरूणां च भीरूणाम् (abhīrūṇāṃ ca bhīrūṇām) — of the fearless and of the fearfulमहारोमोद्गमोऽभवत् (mahāromodgamo'bhavat) — there arose great horripilation

२६ गजवाजिमहारावस्फुटशब्दग्रहाणि च । भग्नध्वजपताकानि क्षीणप्रहरणानि च ॥ २६॥

gajavājimahārāvasphuṭaśabdagrahāṇi ca | bhagnadhvajapatākāni kṣīṇapraharaṇāni ca ||

· हिन्दी

हाथी-घोड़ोंकी महाध्वनिसे अस्पष्ट शब्दोंसे भरी, टूटी हुई ध्वजा-पताकाओंवाली तथा क्षीण हुए शस्त्रोंवाली वे सेनाएँ हो गयीं।

The armies grew confused with the great roar of elephants and horses and their indistinct cries, their banners and pennants broken, and their weapons spent.

Word by word

गजवाजिमहारावः (gajavājimahārāvaḥ) — the great roar of elephants and horsesस्फुटशब्दग्रहाणि (sphuṭaśabdagrahāṇi) — seized by their bursting, indistinct criesभग्नध्वजपताकानि (bhagnadhvajapatākāni) — banners and pennants brokenक्षीणप्रहरणानि च (kṣīṇapraharaṇāni ca) — and weapons spent

२७ रुधिरोद्गारचित्राणि व्यश्वहस्तिरथानि च । पिपासितानि सैन्यानि मुमूर्च्छुरुभयत्र वै ॥ २७॥

rudhirodgāracitrāṇi vyaśvahastirathāni ca | pipāsitāni sainyāni mumūrcchurubhayatra vai ||

· हिन्दी

— रक्तकी धाराओंसे चित्रित, हाथी-घोड़े-रथोंसे रहित तथा प्यासी हुई दोनों ओरकी सेनाएँ मूर्छित हो गयीं।

— the armies, mottled with gushing blood, stripped of horses, elephants and chariots, and thirst-stricken, swooned on both sides.

Word by word

रुधिरोद्गारचित्राणि (rudhirodgāracitrāṇi) — mottled with gushing bloodव्यश्वहस्तिरथानि च (vyaśvahastirathāni ca) — and stripped of horses, elephants, chariotsपिपासितानि सैन्यानि (pipāsitāni sainyāni) — the thirst-stricken armiesमुमूर्च्छुरुभयत्र वै (mumūrcchurubhayatra vai) — swooned indeed on both sides

२८ अथ ते प्रमथा वीरा नन्दिप्रभृतयस्तदा । बलेन जघ्नुरसुरान्सर्वान्प्रापुर्जयं मुने ॥ २८॥

atha te pramathā vīrā nandiprabhṛtayastadā | balena jaghnurasurānsarvānprāpurjayaṃ mune ||

· हिन्दी

हे मुने! तब नन्दी आदि उन वीर प्रमथोंने अपने बलसे समस्त असुरोंको मार डाला और विजय प्राप्त की।

Then those heroic pramathas, Nandin and the rest, by their strength slew all the asuras and won the victory, O sage.

Word by word

अथ ते प्रमथा वीरा (atha te pramathā vīrā) — then those heroic pramathasनन्दिप्रभृतयस्तदा (nandiprabhṛtayastadā) — Nandin and the rest, thenबलेन जघ्नुरसुरान्सर्वान् (balena jaghnurasurānsarvān) — by their strength slew all the asurasप्रापुर्जयं मुने (prāpurjayaṃ mune) — and obtained victory, O sage

२९ दृष्ट्वा सैन्यं च प्रमथैर्भज्यमानमितस्ततः । दुद्राव रथमास्थाय स्वयमेवान्धको गणान् ॥ २९॥

dṛṣṭvā sainyaṃ ca pramathairbhajyamānamitastataḥ | dudrāva rathamāsthāya svayamevāndhako gaṇān ||

· हिन्दी

अपनी सेनाको प्रमथोंके द्वारा इधर-उधर टूटती देखकर अन्धक स्वयं रथपर सवार होकर गणोंकी ओर दौड़ पड़ा।

Seeing his army being broken here and there by the pramathas, Andhaka himself, mounting his chariot, charged at the gaṇas.

Word by word

दृष्ट्वा सैन्यं च (dṛṣṭvā sainyaṃ ca) — seeing his armyप्रमथैर्भज्यमानमितस्ततः (pramathairbhajyamānamitastataḥ) — being broken here and there by the pramathasदुद्राव रथमास्थाय (dudrāva rathamāsthāya) — he charged, having mounted his chariotस्वयमेवान्धको गणान् (svayamevāndhako gaṇān) — Andhaka himself, at the gaṇas

३० शरासारप्रयुक्तैस्तैर्वज्रपातैर्नगा इव । प्रमथा नेशिरे चास्त्रैर्निस्तोया इव तोयदाः ॥ ३०॥

śarāsāraprayuktaistairvajrapātairnagā iva | pramathā neśire cāstrairnistoyā iva toyadāḥ ||

· हिन्दी

उसके द्वारा छोड़ी गयी बाणोंकी वर्षारूपी अस्त्रोंसे प्रमथगण उसी प्रकार नष्ट हो गये, जैसे वज्रके प्रहारसे पर्वत अथवा जलरहित मेघ नष्ट हो जाते हैं।

By those torrents of arrows he loosed, the pramathas were destroyed by his weapons, as mountains by thunderbolt-strikes, like clouds emptied of their water.

Word by word

शरासारप्रयुक्तैस्तैः (śarāsāraprayuktaistaiḥ) — by those weapons discharged as a torrent of arrowsवज्रपातैर्नगा इव (vajrapātairnagā iva) — like mountains by thunderbolt-strikesप्रमथा नेशिरे चास्त्रैः (pramathā neśire cāstraiḥ) — the pramathas were destroyed by his weaponsनिस्तोया इव तोयदाः (nistoyā iva toyadāḥ) — like clouds emptied of water

३१ यान्तमायान्तमालोक्य दूरस्थं निकटस्थितम् । प्रत्येकं रोमसङ्ख्याभिर्विव्याधेषुभिरन्धकः ॥ ३१॥

yāntamāyāntamālokya dūrasthaṃ nikaṭasthitam | pratyekaṃ romasaṅkhyābhirvivyādheṣubhirandhakaḥ ||

· हिन्दी

जाते और आते हुए, दूर अथवा समीप खड़े प्रत्येक गणको देखकर अन्धकने अपने रोमोंकी संख्याके बराबर बाणोंसे उसे बींध डाला।

Watching each one go and come, whether far off or standing near, Andhaka pierced each one with arrows equal in number to his hairs.

Word by word

यान्तमायान्तमालोक्य (yāntamāyāntamālokya) — watching each one go and comeदूरस्थं निकटस्थितम् (dūrasthaṃ nikaṭasthitam) — whether far off or standing nearप्रत्येकं रोमसङ्ख्याभिः (pratyekaṃ romasaṅkhyābhiḥ) — each one, with arrows equal to his hairs in numberविव्याधेषुभिरन्धकः (vivyādheṣubhirandhakaḥ) — Andhaka pierced with arrows

३२ दृष्ट्वा सैन्यं भज्यमानमन्धकेन बलीयसा । स्कन्दो विनायको नन्दी सोमनन्द्यादयः परे ॥ ३२॥

dṛṣṭvā sainyaṃ bhajyamānamandhakena balīyasā | skando vināyako nandī somanandyādayaḥ pare ||

· हिन्दी

बलवान् अन्धकके द्वारा सेनाको टूटती हुई देखकर स्कन्द, विनायक, नन्दी, सोमनन्दी आदि अन्य गण —

Seeing the army being broken by the mighty Andhaka, Skanda, Vināyaka, Nandin, Somanandin and the other gaṇas —

Word by word

दृष्ट्वा सैन्यं भज्यमानम् (dṛṣṭvā sainyaṃ bhajyamānam) — seeing the army being brokenअन्धकेन बलीयसा (andhakena balīyasā) — by the mighty Andhakaस्कन्दो विनायको नन्दी (skando vināyako nandī) — Skanda, Vināyaka, Nandinसोमनन्द्यादयः परे (somanandyādayaḥ pare) — Somanandin and the other gaṇas

३३ प्रमथा प्रबला वीराः शङ्करस्य गणा निजाः । चुक्रुधुः समरं चक्रुर्विचित्रं च महाबलाः ॥ ३३॥

pramathā prabalā vīrāḥ śaṅkarasya gaṇā nijāḥ | cukrudhuḥ samaraṃ cakrurvicitraṃ ca mahābalāḥ ||

· हिन्दी

— वे शक्तिशाली वीर प्रमथ, शंकरके अपने ही गण, अत्यन्त क्रुद्ध होकर अद्भुत युद्ध करने लगे।

— those powerful heroic pramathas, Śaṅkara's own gaṇas, mighty in strength, grew enraged and waged a wondrous battle.

Word by word

प्रमथा प्रबला वीराः (pramathā prabalā vīrāḥ) — the powerful heroic pramathasशङ्करस्य गणा निजाः (śaṅkarasya gaṇā nijāḥ) — Śaṅkara's own gaṇasचुक्रुधुः समरं चक्रुः (cukrudhuḥ samaraṃ cakruḥ) — grew enraged and waged battleविचित्रं च महाबलाः (vicitraṃ ca mahābalāḥ) — and, mighty in strength, a wondrous one

३४ विनायकेन स्कन्देन नन्दिना सोमनन्दिना । वीरेण नैगमेयेन वैशाखेन बलीयसा ॥ ३४॥

vināyakena skandena nandinā somanandinā | vīreṇa naigameyena vaiśākhena balīyasā ||

· हिन्दी

विनायक, स्कन्द, नन्दी, सोमनन्दी, वीर नैगमेय तथा बलवान् वैशाखके द्वारा —

By Vināyaka, Skanda, Nandin, Somanandin, the hero Naigameya, and the mighty Vaiśākha —

Word by word

विनायकेन स्कन्देन (vināyakena skandena) — by Vināyaka, by Skandaनन्दिना सोमनन्दिना (nandinā somanandinā) — by Nandin, by Somanandinवीरेण नैगमेयेन (vīreṇa naigameyena) — by the hero Naigameyaवैशाखेन बलीयसा (vaiśākhena balīyasā) — by the mighty Vaiśākha

३५ इत्याद्यैस्तु गणैरुग्रैरन्धकोऽप्यन्धकीकृतः । त्रिशूलशक्तिबाणौघधारासम्पातपातिभिः ॥ ३५॥

ityādyaistu gaṇairugrairandhako'pyandhakīkṛtaḥ | triśūlaśaktibāṇaughadhārāsampātapātibhiḥ ||

· हिन्दी

— इन आदि उग्र गणोंके द्वारा त्रिशूल, शक्ति और बाणसमूहकी धाराओंकी वर्षासे अन्धक भी मानो अन्धा (अन्धकके समान) कर दिया गया।

— and by these fierce gaṇas and others, Andhaka too was in turn blinded, beneath the falling torrents of edges from tridents, spears and a mass of arrows.

NoteA play on Andhaka's own name — which itself means 'the blind one' — runs through this verse: the very onslaught of the gaṇas is said to render him 'andhaka' all over again.

Word by word

इत्याद्यैस्तु गणैरुग्रैः (ityādyaistu gaṇairugraiḥ) — by these and other fierce gaṇasअन्धकोऽप्यन्धकीकृतः (andhako'pyandhakīkṛtaḥ) — even Andhaka was made 'Andhaka' [blinded]त्रिशूलशक्तिबाणौघ (triśūlaśaktibāṇaugha) — of tridents, spears, and a mass of arrowsधारासम्पातपातिभिः (dhārāsampātapātibhiḥ) — by the falling torrents of their edges

३६ ततः कोलाहलो जातः प्रमथासुरसैन्ययोः । तेन शब्देन महता शुक्रः शम्भूदरे स्थितः ॥ ३६॥

tataḥ kolāhalo jātaḥ pramathāsurasainyayoḥ | tena śabdena mahatā śukraḥ śambhūdare sthitaḥ ||

· हिन्दी

तब प्रमथों और असुरोंकी सेनाओंमें महान् कोलाहल हुआ; उस महान् शब्दको सुनकर शम्भुके उदरमें स्थित शुक्राचार्य सचेत हो गये।

Then a great tumult arose between the armies of the pramathas and the asuras; by that great sound, Śukra, lodged within Śambhu's belly, grew alert.

Word by word

ततः कोलाहलो जातः (tataḥ kolāhalo jātaḥ) — then a tumult aroseप्रमथासुरसैन्ययोः (pramathāsurasainyayoḥ) — between the armies of pramathas and asurasतेन शब्देन महता (tena śabdena mahatā) — by that great soundशुक्रः शम्भूदरे स्थितः (śukraḥ śambhūdare sthitaḥ) — Śukra, lodged in Śambhu's belly

३७ छिद्रान्वेषी भ्रमन्सोऽथ विनिकेतो यथानिलः । सप्तलोकान्सपातालान् रुद्रदेहे व्यलोकयत् ॥ ३७॥

chidrānveṣī bhramanso'tha viniketo yathānilaḥ | saptalokānsapātālān rudradehe vyalokayat ||

· हिन्दी

तब छिद्र (निकासका मार्ग) ढूँढ़ते हुए, आश्रयरहित वायुके समान भटकते हुए, उन्होंने रुद्रके शरीरमें पातालोंसहित सातों लोकोंको देखा —

Then, seeking an opening, roaming about homeless like the wind, he beheld, within Rudra's body, the seven worlds together with the netherworlds —

Word by word

छिद्रान्वेषी भ्रमन्सोऽथ (chidrānveṣī bhramanso'tha) — then, seeking an opening, roamingविनिकेतो यथानिलः (viniketo yathānilaḥ) — homeless, like the windसप्तलोकान्सपातालान् (saptalokānsapātālān) — the seven worlds together with the netherworldsरुद्रदेहे व्यलोकयत् (rudradehe vyalokayat) — he beheld within Rudra's body

३८ ब्रह्मनारायणेन्द्राणां सादित्याप्सरसां तथा । भुवनानि विचित्राणि युद्धं च प्रमथासुरम् ॥ ३८॥

brahmanārāyaṇendrāṇāṃ sādityāpsarasāṃ tathā | bhuvanāni vicitrāṇi yuddhaṃ ca pramathāsuram ||

· हिन्दी

— ब्रह्मा, नारायण, इन्द्र तथा आदित्यों और अप्सराओंके विचित्र भुवन, तथा प्रमथों और असुरोंके युद्धको भी देखा।

— the wondrous realms of Brahmā, Nārāyaṇa, Indra, and of the Ādityas and Apsarases, and the battle of the pramathas and asuras.

Word by word

ब्रह्मनारायणेन्द्राणाम् (brahmanārāyaṇendrāṇām) — of Brahmā, Nārāyaṇa, Indraसादित्याप्सरसां तथा (sādityāpsarasāṃ tathā) — and of the Ādityas and Apsarasesभुवनानि विचित्राणि (bhuvanāni vicitrāṇi) — the wondrous realmsयुद्धं च प्रमथासुरम् (yuddhaṃ ca pramathāsuram) — and the battle of pramathas and asuras

३९ स वर्षाणां शतं कुक्षौ भवस्य परितो भ्रमन् । न तस्य ददृशे रन्ध्रं शुचे रन्ध्रं खलो यथा ॥ ३९॥

sa varṣāṇāṃ śataṃ kukṣau bhavasya parito bhraman | na tasya dadṛśe randhraṃ śuce randhraṃ khalo yathā ||

· हिन्दी

सौ वर्षोंतक भवके उदरमें चारों ओर घूमते हुए भी उन्होंने उसमें कोई छिद्र नहीं पाया, जैसे दुष्ट व्यक्ति किसी शुद्ध व्यक्तिमें कोई दोष नहीं पाता।

Roaming about within Bhava's belly for a hundred years, he found no opening in it, just as a wicked man finds no flaw in one who is pure.

Word by word

स वर्षाणां शतं कुक्षौ (sa varṣāṇāṃ śataṃ kukṣau) — he, for a hundred years, in the bellyभवस्य परितो भ्रमन् (bhavasya parito bhraman) — roaming all about Bhava's bellyन तस्य ददृशे रन्ध्रं (na tasya dadṛśe randhraṃ) — found no opening in itशुचे रन्ध्रं खलो यथा (śuce randhraṃ khalo yathā) — as a wicked man finds no flaw in the pure

४० शाम्भवेनाथ योगेन शुक्ररूपेण भार्गवः । इमं मन्त्रवरं जप्त्वा शम्भोर्जठरपञ्जरात् ॥ ४०॥

śāmbhavenātha yogena śukrarūpeṇa bhārgavaḥ | imaṃ mantravaraṃ japtvā śambhorjaṭharapañjarāt ||

· हिन्दी

तब भार्गवने शाम्भवी योगके द्वारा शुक्र (वीर्य) के रूपमें इस श्रेष्ठ मन्त्रका जप करके शम्भुके उदररूपी पिंजरेसे —

Then Bhārgava, by the Śāmbhava yoga, in the form of seed, having recited this excellent mantra, came forth from the cage of Śambhu's belly —

Word by word

शाम्भवेनाथ योगेन (śāmbhavenātha yogena) — then, by the Śāmbhava yogaशुक्ररूपेण भार्गवः (śukrarūpeṇa bhārgavaḥ) — Bhārgava, in the form of seedइमं मन्त्रवरं जप्त्वा (imaṃ mantravaraṃ japtvā) — having recited this excellent mantraशम्भोर्जठरपञ्जरात् (śambhorjaṭharapañjarāt) — from the cage of Śambhu's belly

४१ निष्क्रान्तो लिङ्गमार्गेण प्रणनाम ततः शिवम् । गौर्य्या गृहीतः पुत्रार्थं तदविघ्नेश्वरीकृतः ॥ ४१॥

niṣkrānto liṅgamārgeṇa praṇanāma tataḥ śivam | gauryyā gṛhītaḥ putrārthaṃ tadavighneśvarīkṛtaḥ ||

· हिन्दी

लिंगमार्गसे बाहर निकलकर उन्होंने शिवजीको प्रणाम किया; गौरीने उन्हें पुत्रके रूपमें ग्रहण किया और उन्हें सर्वथा निर्विघ्न कर दिया।

— came forth by the path of the liṅga, and then bowed to Śiva; taken up by Gaurī as her own son, he was thereby made free of every hindrance.

Word by word

निष्क्रान्तो लिङ्गमार्गेण (niṣkrānto liṅgamārgeṇa) — having come forth by the path of the liṅgaप्रणनाम ततः शिवम् (praṇanāma tataḥ śivam) — he then bowed to Śivaगौर्य्या गृहीतः पुत्रार्थम् (gauryyā gṛhītaḥ putrārtham) — taken up by Gaurī, for the sake of a sonतदविघ्नेश्वरीकृतः (tadavighneśvarīkṛtaḥ) — thereby made free from hindrance by the Goddess

४२ अथ काव्यं विनिष्क्रान्तं शुक्रमार्गेण भार्गवम् । दृष्ट्वोवाच महेशानो विहस्य करुणानिधिः ॥ ४२॥

atha kāvyaṃ viniṣkrāntaṃ śukramārgeṇa bhārgavam | dṛṣṭvovāca maheśāno vihasya karuṇānidhiḥ ||

· हिन्दी

तब शुक्रमार्गसे बाहर निकले हुए काव्य भार्गवको देखकर करुणानिधान महेश्वर मुस्कराकर बोले।

Then, seeing Kāvya, Bhārgava, come forth by the seed's path, the great lord, the treasury of compassion, smiled and spoke.

Word by word

अथ काव्यं विनिष्क्रान्तम् (atha kāvyaṃ viniṣkrāntam) — then Kāvya, having come forthशुक्रमार्गेण भार्गवम् (śukramārgeṇa bhārgavam) — Bhārgava, by the path of seedदृष्ट्वोवाच महेशानो (dṛṣṭvovāca maheśāno) — seeing him, the great lord spokeविहस्य करुणानिधिः (vihasya karuṇānidhiḥ) — smiling, the treasury of compassion

महेश्वर उवाच — Maheśvara spoke: महेश्वर बोले:

४३ शुक्रवन्निःसृतो यस्माल्लिङ्गान्मे भृगुनन्दन । कर्मणा तेन शुक्रस्त्वं मम पुत्रोऽसि गम्यताम् ॥ ४३॥

śukravanniḥsṛto yasmālliṅgānme bhṛgunandana | karmaṇā tena śukrastvaṃ mama putro'si gamyatām ||

· हिन्दी

महेश्वर बोले — हे भृगुनन्दन! चूँकि तुम मेरे लिंगसे वीर्यके समान निकले हो, अतः इस कर्मके कारण तुम्हारा नाम शुक्र हुआ और तुम मेरे पुत्र हो — अब जाओ।

Maheśvara spoke: Since you, O son of Bhṛgu, have come forth like seed from my liṅga, by that deed you are Śukra; you are my son — now go.

Word by word

शुक्रवन्निःसृतो यस्मात् (śukravanniḥsṛto yasmāt) — since you have come forth like seedलिङ्गान्मे भृगुनन्दन (liṅgānme bhṛgunandana) — from my liṅga, O son of Bhṛguकर्मणा तेन शुक्रस्त्वम् (karmaṇā tena śukrastvam) — by that deed, you are Śukraमम पुत्रोऽसि गम्यताम् (mama putro'si gamyatām) — you are my son — go now

सनत्कुमार उवाच — Sanatkumāra spoke: सनत्कुमारजी बोले:

४४ इत्येवमुक्तो देवेन शुक्रोऽर्कसदृशद्युतिः । प्रणनाम शिवं भूयस्तुष्टाव विहिताञ्जलिः ॥ ४४॥

ityevamukto devena śukro'rkasadṛśadyutiḥ | praṇanāma śivaṃ bhūyastuṣṭāva vihitāñjaliḥ ||

· हिन्दी

सनत्कुमारजी बोले — देवताके द्वारा इस प्रकार कहे जानेपर सूर्यके समान कान्तिमान् शुक्रने पुनः शिवजीको प्रणामकर हाथ जोड़कर उनकी स्तुति की।

Sanatkumāra spoke: Thus addressed by the god, Śukra, radiant as the sun, bowed once more to Śiva and, with joined palms, praised him.

Word by word

इत्येवमुक्तो देवेन (ityevamukto devena) — thus spoken to by the godशुक्रोऽर्कसदृशद्युतिः (śukro'rkasadṛśadyutiḥ) — Śukra, of splendour like the sunप्रणनाम शिवं भूयः (praṇanāma śivaṃ bhūyaḥ) — bowed to Śiva once moreतुष्टाव विहिताञ्जलिः (tuṣṭāva vihitāñjaliḥ) — praised him, with joined palms

शुक्र उवाच — Śukra spoke: शुक्राचार्य बोले:

४५ अनन्तपादस्त्वमनन्तमूर्ति- रनन्तमूर्द्धान्तकरः शिवश्च । अनन्तबाहुः कथमीदृशं त्वां स्तोष्ये ह नुत्यं प्रणिपत्य मूर्ध्ना ॥ ४५॥

anantapādastvamanantamūrti- | ranantamūrddhāntakaraḥ śivaśca | anantabāhuḥ kathamīdṛśaṃ tvāṃ | stoṣye ha nutyaṃ praṇipatya mūrdhnā ||

· हिन्दी

शुक्राचार्य बोले — आप अनन्त चरणोंवाले, अनन्त स्वरूपवाले, अनन्त मस्तकोंवाले, अन्तकारी तथा शिवस्वरूप हैं; अनन्त भुजाओंवाले ऐसे आपकी स्तुति मैं सिर झुकाकर किस प्रकार करूँ?

Śukra spoke: You are of endless feet, of endless form, of endless heads, the ender of all, and Śiva himself; of endless arms — how, indeed, having bowed my head, shall I praise one such as you, worthy of praise?

Word by word

अनन्तपादस्त्वमनन्तमूर्तिः (anantapādastvamanantamūrtiḥ) — you are of endless feet, of endless formरनन्तमूर्द्धान्तकरः शिवश्च (ranantamūrddhāntakaraḥ śivaśca) — of endless heads, the ender of all, and Śivaअनन्तबाहुः कथमीदृशं त्वाम् (anantabāhuḥ kathamīdṛśaṃ tvām) — of endless arms — how shall I praise one such as youस्तोष्ये ह नुत्यं प्रणिपत्य मूर्ध्ना (stoṣye ha nutyaṃ praṇipatya mūrdhnā) — shall I praise, worthy of praise, having bowed my head

४६ त्वमष्टमूर्तिस्त्वमनन्तमूर्ति- स्त्वमिष्टदः सर्वसुरासुराणाम् । अनिष्टदृष्टेश्च विमर्दकश्च स्तोष्ये ह नुत्यं कथमीदृशं त्वाम् ॥ ४६॥

tvamaṣṭamūrtistvamanantamūrti- | stvamiṣṭadaḥ sarvasurāsurāṇām | aniṣṭadṛṣṭeśca vimardakaśca | stoṣye ha nutyaṃ kathamīdṛśaṃ tvām ||

· हिन्दी

आप अष्टमूर्ति हैं, आप अनन्त स्वरूपवाले हैं, आप समस्त देवताओं और असुरोंको वांछित फल देनेवाले हैं, तथा अशुभ दृष्टिका नाश करनेवाले भी हैं — ऐसे स्तुत्य आपकी स्तुति मैं किस प्रकार करूँ?

You are the eight-formed, you are of endless form, you are the granter of desires to all gods and asuras; and you are the destroyer of the evil eye — how shall I praise one such as you, worthy of praise?

Word by word

त्वमष्टमूर्तिस्त्वमनन्तमूर्तिः (tvamaṣṭamūrtistvamanantamūrtiḥ) — you are eight-formed, you are of endless formत्वमिष्टदः सर्वसुरासुराणाम् (tvamiṣṭadaḥ sarvasurāsurāṇām) — you are the granter of desires to all gods and asurasअनिष्टदृष्टेश्च विमर्दकश्च (aniṣṭadṛṣṭeśca vimardakaśca) — and the destroyer of the evil eyeस्तोष्ये ह नुत्यं कथमीदृशं त्वाम् (stoṣye ha nutyaṃ kathamīdṛśaṃ tvām) — how shall I praise one such as you, worthy of praise

सनत्कुमार उवाच — Sanatkumāra spoke: सनत्कुमारजी बोले:

४७ इति स्तुत्वा शिवं शुक्रः पुनर्नत्वा शिवाज्ञया । विवेश दानवानीकं मेघमालां यथा शशी ॥ ४७॥

iti stutvā śivaṃ śukraḥ punarnatvā śivājñayā | viveśa dānavānīkaṃ meghamālāṃ yathā śaśī ||

· हिन्दी

सनत्कुमारजी बोले — इस प्रकार शिवजीकी स्तुति करके तथा पुनः प्रणामकर शुक्राचार्य शिवजीकी आज्ञासे दानवोंकी सेनामें उसी प्रकार प्रविष्ट हुए, जैसे चन्द्रमा मेघमालामें प्रवेश करता है।

Sanatkumāra spoke: Having thus praised Śiva and bowed again, Śukra, by Śiva's command, entered the army of the dānavas, as the moon enters a bank of clouds.

Word by word

इति स्तुत्वा शिवं शुक्रः (iti stutvā śivaṃ śukraḥ) — having thus praised Śiva, Śukraपुनर्नत्वा शिवाज्ञया (punarnatvā śivājñayā) — having bowed again, by Śiva's commandविवेश दानवानीकं (viveśa dānavānīkaṃ) — entered the army of dānavasमेघमालां यथा शशी (meghamālāṃ yathā śaśī) — as the moon enters a bank of clouds

४८ निगीर्णनमिति प्रोक्तं शङ्करेण कवे रणे । श‍ृणु मन्त्रं च तं जप्तो यः शम्भोः कविनोदरे ॥ ४८॥

nigīrṇanamiti proktaṃ śaṅkareṇa kave raṇe | śa‍ṛṇu mantraṃ ca taṃ japto yaḥ śambhoḥ kavinodare ||

· हिन्दी

इस प्रकार युद्धमें शंकरके द्वारा कविके निगले जानेका वृत्तान्त कहा गया; अब उस मन्त्रको सुनो, जिसका जप कविने शम्भुके उदरमें किया था।

Thus has been told the swallowing of the poet-sage by Śaṅkara in that battle; now hear the mantra that was recited by the poet within Śambhu's belly.

Word by word

निगीर्णनमिति प्रोक्तम् (nigīrṇanamiti proktam) — thus has been told the swallowingशङ्करेण कवे रणे (śaṅkareṇa kave raṇe) — by Śaṅkara, of the poet, in battleश‍ृणु मन्त्रं च तं जप्तो (śa‍ṛṇu mantraṃ ca taṃ japto) — hear now the mantra that was recitedयः शम्भोः कविनोदरे (yaḥ śambhoḥ kavinodare) — which, within Śambhu's belly, by the poet

❁ ❁ ❁

इति श्रीशिवमहापुराणे द्वितीयायां रुद्रसंहितायां पञ्चमे युद्धखण्डे शुक्रनिगीर्णनं नामाष्टचत्वारिंशोऽध्यायः॥ ४८॥

Thus ends the forty-eighth chapter, called "The Swallowing of Śukra," in the Yuddha-khaṇḍa — the fifth section of the second Rudra-saṃhitā, in the glorious Śiva Mahāpurāṇa.

इस प्रकार श्रीशिवमहापुराणके अन्तर्गत द्वितीय रुद्रसंहिताके पञ्चम युद्धखण्डमें शुक्रनिगीर्णन नामक अड़तालीसवाँ अध्याय पूर्ण हुआ॥ ४८॥