Chapter Sixteen·The Account of Creation·Verses 1–50
अथ षोडशोऽध्यायः
Brahmā continues his account of creation: from his sense-organs and breaths he creates the great sages, and Dharma from his resolve; split by Śiva's prompting into male and female halves, he becomes Svāyambhuva Manu and Śatarūpā, whose descendants — through Priyavrata, Uttānapāda, and daughters married to Ruci, Kardama and Dakṣa — fill the threefold world, followed by the many further unions of Dakṣa's and other daughters with the great sages that people all creation. Brahmā then explains that Satī, held at the point of Rudra's trident, was fashioned by Śiva for tapas and arose again from Dakṣa for the world's sake; that Viṣṇu, Brahmā and Rudra are his left side, right side and heart-born son, the three guṇa-differentiated forms of the one Śiva; that Śivā herself became Satī and then Pārvatī under many names; and, all creation complete by Śiva's command, closes by describing Rudra as Śiva's full avatāra and his Kailāsa mansion, undying even at the cosmic egg's own dissolution.ब्रह्मा जी सृष्टि का वर्णन आगे बढ़ाते हैं — अपनी इन्द्रियों और श्वासों से महान् ऋषियों की, तथा अपने संकल्प से धर्म की सृष्टि करते हैं; शिव की प्रेरणा से स्त्री-पुरुष के दो भागों में विभक्त होकर वे स्वायम्भुव मनु और शतरूपा बनते हैं, जिनकी सन्तानें — प्रियव्रत, उत्तानपाद तथा रुचि, कर्दम और दक्ष से विवाहित पुत्रियों के द्वारा — त्रैलोक्य को भर देती हैं, तथा दक्ष आदि की अनेक पुत्रियों के महर्षियों से विवाह से सारी सृष्टि आबाद होती है। फिर ब्रह्मा जी बताते हैं कि रुद्र के त्रिशूल पर सदा धारण की जाने वाली सती को शिव ने तप के लिये रचा था और वे लोकहित के लिये पुनः दक्ष से प्रकट हुईं; कि विष्णु, ब्रह्मा और रुद्र उनके वामांग, दक्षिणांग और हृदयजात पुत्र हैं — एक ही शिव के तीन गुणभेदयुक्त रूप; कि शिवा स्वयं सती और फिर पार्वती बनीं, अनेक नामों से; और शिव की आज्ञा से सम्पूर्ण सृष्टि पूर्ण होने पर रुद्र को शिव का पूर्णावतार तथा उनके कैलास-भवन को, जो ब्रह्माण्ड के प्रलय में भी अविनाशी है, वर्णित करते हुए अध्याय का समापन करते हैं।
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.1. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v1. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
"हे नारद! तदनन्तर मैंने शब्द आदि सूक्ष्मभूतों का स्वयं ही पंचीकरण करके उनसे स्थूल आकाश, वायु, अग्नि, जल, पृथ्वी की सृष्टि की।
"Having myself made fivefold the elements, sound and the rest, from them [I made] the gross sky, wind, and fire, and water, and earth,
Word by wordपदार्थ
शब्दादीनि(śabdādīni) — sound and the restsound and the rest·च(ca) — andand·भूतानि(bhūtāni) — the elementsthe elements·पंचीकृत्य(paṃcīkṛtya) — having made fivefoldhaving made fivefold·अहम्(aham) — II·आत्मना(ātmanā) — by myselfby myself·तेभ्यः(tebhyaḥ) — out of themout of them·स्थूलम्(sthūlam) — grossgross·नभः(nabhaḥ) — etherether·वायुम्(vāyum) — airair·वह्निम्(vahnim) — firefire·च(ca) — andand·एव(eva) — indeedindeed·जलम्(jalam) — waterwater·महीम्(mahīm) — earthearth
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.2. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v2. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
पर्वतों, समुद्रों, वृक्षों और कला से लेकर युगपर्यन्त कालों की रचना की।
and mountains, and oceans, and trees and the rest too, Nārada; and I created other divisions of time, from the kalā up to the yuga.
Word by wordपदार्थ
पर्वतान्(parvatān) — mountainsmountains·च(ca) — andand·समुद्रान्(samudrān) — oceansoceans·च(ca) — andand·वृक्षादीन्(vṛkṣādīn) — trees and the resttrees and the rest·अपि(api) — alsoalso·नारद(nārada) — O NāradaO Nārada·कलादियुगपर्यंतान्(kalādiyugaparyaṃtān) — from the kalā up to the yugafrom the kalā up to the yuga·कालान्(kālān) — divisions of timedivisions of time·अन्यान्(anyān) — and othersand others·अवासृजम्(avāsṛjam) — I createdI created
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.3. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v3. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
मुने! उत्पत्ति और विनाश वाले और भी बहुत-से पदार्थों का मैंने निर्माण किया, परंतु इससे मुझे सन्तोष नहीं हुआ। तब साम्बशिव का ध्यान करके मैंने साधनापरायण पुरुषों की सृष्टि की।
And though I created other things, down to the end of creation, I was not satisfied, sage; then, meditating on Śiva together with Ambā, I created the practitioners, sage —
Word by wordपदार्थ
सृष्ट्यन्तान्(sṛṣṭyantān) — ending in creationending in creation·अपरान्(aparān) — further onesfurther ones·च(ca) — andand·अपि(api) — alsoalso·न(na) — notnot·अहम्(aham) — II·तुष्टः(tuṣṭaḥ) — satisfiedsatisfied·अभवम्(abhavam) — becamebecame·मुने(mune) — O sageO sage·ततः(tataḥ) — thenthen·ध्यात्वा(dhyātvā) — having meditated onhaving meditated on·शिवम्(śivam) — ŚivaŚiva·साम्बम्(sāmbam) — with Ambāwith Ambā·साधकान्(sādhakān) — effective oneseffective ones·असृजम्(asṛjam) — I createdI created·मुने(mune) — O sageO sage
Verse 4
४4मरीचिं च स्वनेत्राभ्यां हृदयाद् भृगुमेव च ।शिरसोऽङ्गिरसं व्यानात्पुलहं मुनिसत्तमम् ॥
marīciṃ ca svanetrābhyāṃ hṛdayād bhṛgumeva ca |śiraso'ṅgirasaṃ vyānātpulahaṃ munisattamam ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.4. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v4. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
अपने दोनों नेत्रों से मरीचि को, हृदय से भृगु को, सिर से अंगिरा को, व्यानवायु से मुनिश्रेष्ठ पुलह को,
Marīci from my own two eyes, and Bhṛgu from my heart; Aṅgiras from my head, and Pulaha, best of sages, from my vyāna breath;
Word by wordपदार्थ
मरीचिम्(marīcim) — MarīciMarīci·च(ca) — andand·स्वनेत्राभ्याम्(svanetrābhyām) — from my own eyesfrom my own eyes·हृदयात्(hṛdayāt) — from the heartfrom the heart·भृगुम्(bhṛgum) — BhṛguBhṛgu·एव(eva) — indeedindeed·च(ca) — andand·शिरसः(śirasaḥ) — from the headfrom the head·अङ्गिरसम्(aṅgirasam) — AṅgirasAṅgiras·व्यानात्(vyānāt) — from the vyāna breathfrom the vyāna breath·पुलहम्(pulaham) — PulahaPulaha·मुनिसत्तमम्(munisattamam) — best of sagesbest of sages
Verse 5
५5उदानाच्च पुलस्त्यं हि वसिष्ठं च समानतः ।क्रतुं त्वपानाच्छ्रोत्राभ्यामत्रिं दक्षं च प्राणतः ॥
udānācca pulastyaṃ hi vasiṣṭhaṃ ca samānataḥ |kratuṃ tvapānācchrotrābhyāmatriṃ dakṣaṃ ca prāṇataḥ ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.5. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v5. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
उदानवायु से पुलस्त्य को, समानवायु से वसिष्ठ को, अपानवायु से क्रतु को, दोनों कानों से अत्रि को, प्राणवायु से दक्ष को,
and, from my udāna breath, Pulastya; and, from my samāna breath, Vasiṣṭha; and Kratu from my apāna breath; and Atri from both my ears; and Dakṣa from my prāṇa breath —
Word by wordपदार्थ
उदानात्(udānāt) — from the udāna breathfrom the udāna breath·च(ca) — andand·पुलस्त्यम्(pulastyam) — PulastyaPulastya·हि(hi) — indeedindeed·वसिष्ठम्(vasiṣṭham) — VasiṣṭhaVasiṣṭha·च(ca) — andand·समानतः(samānataḥ) — from the samāna breathfrom the samāna breath·क्रतुम्(kratum) — KratuKratu·तु(tu) — andand·अपानात्(apānāt) — from the apāna breathfrom the apāna breath·श्रोत्राभ्याम्(śrotrābhyām) — from the two earsfrom the two ears·अत्रिम्(atrim) — AtriAtri·दक्षम्(dakṣam) — DakṣaDakṣa·च(ca) — andand·प्राणतः(prāṇataḥ) — from the prāṇa breathfrom the prāṇa breath
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.6. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v6. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
गोद से आपको तथा छाया से कर्दम मुनि को उत्पन्न किया और संकल्प से समस्त साधनों के साधनरूप धर्म को उत्पन्न किया।
and I created you then from my lap; and, from my shadow, the sage Kardama; and, from my resolve, I created Dharma, the means of every means [of attainment].
Word by wordपदार्थ
असृजम्(asṛjam) — I createdI created·त्वाम्(tvām) — youyou·तदा(tadā) — thenthen·उत्संगात्(utsaṃgāt) — from my lapfrom my lap·छायायाः(chāyāyāḥ) — from my shadowfrom my shadow·कर्दमम्(kardamam) — KardamaKardama·मुनिम्(munim) — the sagethe sage·संकल्पात्(saṃkalpāt) — from my willfrom my will·असृजम्(asṛjam) — I createdI created·धर्मम्(dharmam) — DharmaDharma·सर्वसाधनसाधनम्(sarvasādhanasādhanam) — the means of every meansthe means of every means
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.7. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v7. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे मुनिश्रेष्ठ! इस प्रकार महादेव जी की कृपा से इन उत्तम साधकों की सृष्टि करके मैंने अपने-आपको कृतार्थ समझा।
Thus, having created these best of practitioners, I became fulfilled, tiger among sages, by the grace of Mahādeva.
Word by wordपदार्थ
एवम्(evam) — thusthus·एतान्(etān) — thesethese·अहम्(aham) — II·सृष्ट्वा(sṛṣṭvā) — having createdhaving created·कृतार्थः(kṛtārthaḥ) — fulfilledfulfilled·साधकोत्तमान्(sādhakottamān) — foremost of effective onesforemost of effective ones·अभवम्(abhavam) — I becameI became·मुनिशार्दूल(muniśārdūla) — O tiger among sagesO tiger among sages·महादेवप्रसादतः(mahādevaprasādataḥ) — by the grace of Mahādevaby the grace of Mahādeva
tato madājñayā tāta dharmaḥ saṅkalpasambhavaḥ |mānavaṃ rūpamāpannaḥ sādhakaistu pravartitaḥ ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.8. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v8. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे तात! तत्पश्चात् संकल्प से उत्पन्न हुआ धर्म मेरी आज्ञा से मानवरूप धारण करके उत्तम साधकों के द्वारा आगे प्रवर्तित हुआ।
Then, dear one, by my command, Dharma, born of resolve, having taken on a human form, was set going by the practitioners.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ततः(tataḥ) — thenthen·मदाज्ञया(madājñayā) — by my commandby my command·तात(tāta) — dear onedear one·धर्मः(dharmaḥ) — DharmaDharma·सङ्कल्पसम्भवः(saṅkalpasambhavaḥ) — born of my willborn of my will·मानवम्(mānavam) — humanhuman·रूपम्(rūpam) — formform·आपन्नः(āpannaḥ) — having assumedhaving assumed·साधकैः(sādhakaiḥ) — by the effective onesby the effective ones·तु(tu) — indeedindeed·प्रवर्तितः(pravartitaḥ) — was set goingwas set going
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.9. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v9. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे मुने! इसके बाद मैंने अपने विभिन्न अंगों से देवता, असुर आदि असंख्य पुत्रों की सृष्टि की और उन्हें भिन्न-भिन्न शरीर प्रदान किया।
Then, from my various limbs, I created countless sons; gods, asuras and the rest, having given them, sage, this or that body —
Word by wordपदार्थ
ततः(tataḥ) — thenthen·असृजम्(asṛjam) — I createdI created·स्वगात्रेभ्यः(svagātrebhyaḥ) — from my own limbsfrom my own limbs·विविधेभ्यः(vividhebhyaḥ) — variousvarious·अमितान्(amitān) — countlesscountless·सुतान्(sutān) — sonssons·सुरासुरादिकान्(surāsurādikān) — gods, demons and the restgods, demons and the rest·तेभ्यः(tebhyaḥ) — to themto them·दत्त्वा(dattvā) — having givenhaving given·ताम् ताम्(tāṃ tāṃ) — each its owneach its own·तनुम्(tanum) — bodybody·मुने(mune) — O sageO sage
Verse 10
१०10ततोऽहं शंकरेणाथ प्रेरितोऽन्तर्गतेन हि ।द्विधा कृत्वात्मनो देहं द्विरूपश्चाभवं मुने ॥
tato'haṃ śaṃkareṇātha prerito'ntargatena hi |dvidhā kṛtvātmano dehaṃ dvirūpaścābhavaṃ mune ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.10. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v10. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.11. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v11. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे नारद! आधे शरीर से मैं स्त्री हो गया और आधे से पुरुष। उस पुरुष ने उस स्त्री के गर्भ से सर्वसाधनसमर्थ उत्तम जोड़े को उत्पन्न किया।
With one half I became woman, and with the other half, sage, continued as man; and he created in her a supreme pair, the accomplisher of all.
Word by wordपदार्थ
अर्धेन(ardhena) — with one halfwith one half·नारी(nārī) — a womana woman·पुरुषः(puruṣaḥ) — a mana man·च(ca) — andand·अर्धेन(ardhena) — with the other halfwith the other half·संततः(saṃtataḥ) — extendedextended·मुने(mune) — O sageO sage·सः(saḥ) — hehe·तस्याम्(tasyām) — in herin her·असृजत्(asṛjat) — begotbegot·द्वंद्वम्(dvaṃdvam) — a paira pair·सर्वसाधनम्(sarvasādhanam) — means of everythingmeans of everything·उत्तमम्(uttamam) — excellentexcellent
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.12. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v12. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
उस जोड़े में जो पुरुष था, वही स्वायम्भुव मनु के नाम से प्रसिद्ध हुआ। स्वायम्भुव मनु उच्चकोटि के साधक हुए तथा जो स्त्री थी, वह शतरूपा कहलायी। वह योगिनी एवं तपस्विनी हुई।
The man there was the Manu named Svāyambhuva, the supreme means [of accomplishment]; the woman, named Śatarūpā, was a yoginī, that ascetic.
Word by wordपदार्थ
स्वायंभुवः(svāyaṃbhuvaḥ) — SvāyambhuvaSvāyambhuva·मनुः(manuḥ) — ManuManu·तत्र(tatra) — therethere·पुरुषः(puruṣaḥ) — the malethe male·परसाधनम्(parasādhanam) — supreme instrumentsupreme instrument·शतरूपाभिधा(śatarūpābhidhā) — named Śatarūpānamed Śatarūpā·नारी(nārī) — the womanthe woman·योगिनी(yoginī) — a yoginīa yoginī·सा(sā) — sheshe·तपस्विनी(tapasvinī) — an ascetican ascetic
sā punarmanunā tena gṛhītātīva śobhanā |vivāhavidhinā tātāsṛjatsargaṃ samaithunam ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.13. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v13. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे तात! मनु ने वैवाहिक विधि से अत्यन्त सुन्दरी शतरूपा का पाणिग्रहण किया और उससे वे मैथुनजनित सृष्टि उत्पन्न करने लगे।
She, exceedingly beautiful, was taken again by that Manu, by the rite of marriage, dear one; and she created a creation through union.
Word by wordपदार्थ
सा(sā) — sheshe·पुनः(punaḥ) — thenthen·मनुना(manunā) — by Manuby Manu·तेन(tena) — thatthat·गृहीता(gṛhītā) — was takenwas taken·अतीव(atīva) — exceedinglyexceedingly·शोभना(śobhanā) — lovelylovely·विवाहविधिना(vivāhavidhinā) — by the rite of marriageby the rite of marriage·तात(tāta) — dear onedear one·असृजत्(asṛjat) — he brought forthhe brought forth·सर्गम्(sargam) — the creationthe creation·समैथुनम्(samaithunam) — by sexual unionby sexual union
Verse 14
१४14तस्यां तेन समुत्यन्नस्तनयश्च प्रियव्रतः ।तथैवोत्तानपादश्च तथा कन्यात्रयं पुनः ॥
tasyāṃ tena samutyannastanayaśca priyavrataḥ |tathaivottānapādaśca tathā kanyātrayaṃ punaḥ ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.14. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v14. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
ākūtirdevahūtiśca prasūtiriti viśrutāḥ |ākūtiṃ rucaye prādātkardamāya tu madhyamām ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.15. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v15. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.16. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v16. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
और उत्तानपाद की सबसे छोटी बहन प्रसूति प्रजापति दक्ष को दे दी। उनमें प्रसूति की सन्तानों से समस्त चराचर जगत् व्याप्त है।
and he gave Prasūti, the younger daughter, to Dakṣa; by the offspring of the offspring of these, all the moving and unmoving is pervaded.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ददौ(dadau) — he gavehe gave·प्रसूतिम्(prasūtim) — PrasūtiPrasūti·दक्षाय(dakṣāya) — to Dakṣato Dakṣa·उत्तानपादानुजाम्(uttānapādānujām) — younger than Uttānapādayounger than Uttānapāda·सुताम्(sutām) — the daughterthe daughter·तासाम्(tāsām) — of themof them·प्रसूतिप्रसवैः(prasūtiprasavaiḥ) — by the births of their offspringby the births of their offspring·सर्वम्(sarvam) — allall·व्याप्तम्(vyāptam) — was filledwas filled·चराचरम्(carācaram) — the moving and the unmovingthe moving and the unmoving
Verse 17
१७17आकूत्यां च रुचेश्चाभूद् द्वंद्वं यज्ञश्च दक्षिणा ।यज्ञस्य जज्ञिरे पुत्रा दक्षिणायां च द्वादश ॥
ākūtyāṃ ca ruceścābhūd dvaṃdvaṃ yajñaśca dakṣiṇā |yajñasya jajñire putrā dakṣiṇāyāṃ ca dvādaśa ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.17. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v17. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.18. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v18. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.19. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v19. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
दक्ष ने उनमें से श्रद्धा आदि तेरह कन्याओं का विवाह धर्म के साथ कर दिया। हे मुनीश्वर! धर्म की उन पत्नियों के नाम सुनिये।
By Dakṣa, thirteen, beginning with Śraddhā, were given to Dharma; hear their names, the wives of Dharma, lord of sages.
Word by wordपदार्थ
धर्माय(dharmāya) — to Dharmato Dharma·दत्ताः(dattāḥ) — were givenwere given·दक्षेण(dakṣeṇa) — by Dakṣaby Dakṣa·श्रद्धाद्याः(śraddhādyāḥ) — Śraddhā and the restŚraddhā and the rest·तु(tu) — indeedindeed·त्रयोदश(trayodaśa) — thirteenthirteen·शृणु(śṛṇu) — hearhear·तासाम्(tāsām) — theirtheir·च(ca) — andand·नामानि(nāmāni) — namesnames·धर्मस्त्रीणाम्(dharmastrīṇām) — of the wives of Dharmaof the wives of Dharma·मुनीश्वर(munīśvara) — O lord of sagesO lord of sages
Verse 20
२०20श्रद्धा लक्ष्मीर्धृतिस्तुष्टिः पुष्टिर्मेधा तथा क्रिया ।बुद्धिर्लज्जा वसुः शांतिः सिद्धिः कीर्तिस्त्रयोदश ॥
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.20. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v20. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.21. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v21. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.22. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v22. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.23. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v23. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.24. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v24. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
भृगु आदि मुनि श्रेष्ठ साधक हैं। इनकी सन्तानों से समस्त त्रैलोक्य भरा हुआ है।
these renowned, best practitioners, beginning with Bhṛgu, took these maidens; then the whole threefold world, with its moving and unmoving, was filled.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ख्याताः(khyātāḥ) — renownedrenowned·ताः(tāḥ) — thosethose·जगृहुः(jagṛhuḥ) — tooktook·कन्याः(kanyāḥ) — maidensmaidens·भृग्वाद्याः(bhṛgvādyāḥ) — Bhṛgu and the restBhṛgu and the rest·साधकाः(sādhakāḥ) — the effective onesthe effective ones·वराः(varāḥ) — excellentexcellent·ततः(tataḥ) — thenthen·संपूरितम्(saṃpūritam) — was filledwas filled·सर्वम्(sarvam) — the wholethe whole·त्रैलोक्यम्(trailokyam) — triple worldtriple world·सचराचरम्(sacarācaram) — with moving and unmovingwith moving and unmoving
Verse 25
२५25एवं कर्मानुरूपेण प्राणिनामम्बिकापतेः ।आज्ञया बहवो जाता असंख्याता द्विजर्षभाः ॥
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.25. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v25. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार अम्बिकापति महादेव जी की आज्ञा से प्राणियों के अपने पूर्वकर्मों के अनुसार असंख्य श्रेष्ठ द्विज उत्पन्न हुए।
Thus, in accordance with the deeds of creatures, by the command of the lord of Ambikā, many countless bulls among the twice-born came to be.
Word by wordपदार्थ
एवम्(evam) — thusthus·कर्मानुरूपेण(karmānurūpeṇa) — according to their deedsaccording to their deeds·प्राणिनाम्(prāṇinām) — of living beingsof living beings·अम्बिकापतेः(ambikāpateḥ) — of the lord of Ambikāof the lord of Ambikā·आज्ञया(ājñayā) — by the commandby the command·बहवः(bahavaḥ) — manymany·जाताः(jātāḥ) — were bornwere born·असंख्याताः(asaṃkhyātāḥ) — beyond countingbeyond counting·द्विजर्षभाः(dvijarṣabhāḥ) — O bulls among the twice-bornO bulls among the twice-born
Verse 26
२६26कल्पभेदेन दक्षस्य षष्टिः कन्याः प्रकीर्तिताः ।तासां दश च धर्माय शशिने सप्तविंशतिम् ॥
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.26. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v26. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
कल्पभेद से दक्ष की साठ कन्याएँ बतायी गयी हैं। दक्ष ने उनमें से दस कन्याएँ धर्म को, सत्ताईस कन्याएँ चन्द्रमा को
By difference of kalpa, sixty daughters are declared of Dakṣa; ten of them to Dharma, and twenty-seven to the moon,
Word by wordपदार्थ
कल्पभेदेन(kalpabhedena) — according to the difference of kalpaaccording to the difference of kalpa·दक्षस्य(dakṣasya) — of Dakṣaof Dakṣa·षष्टिः(ṣaṣṭiḥ) — sixtysixty·कन्याः(kanyāḥ) — daughtersdaughters·प्रकीर्तिताः(prakīrtitāḥ) — are proclaimedare proclaimed·तासाम्(tāsām) — of themof them·दश(daśa) — tenten·च(ca) — andand·धर्माय(dharmāya) — to Dharmato Dharma·शशिने(śaśine) — to the Moonto the Moon·सप्तविंशतिम्(saptaviṃśatim) — twenty-seventwenty-seven
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.27. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v27. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
bhṛgvaṃgiraḥkṛśāśvebhyo dve dve kanye ca dattavān |tābhyastebhyastu saṃjātā bahvī sṛṣṭiścarācarā ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.28. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v28. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.29. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v29. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे मुनिश्रेष्ठ! दक्षने महात्मा कश्यप को जिन तेरह कन्याओं का विधिपूर्वक दान किया था,
The thirteen daughters that were given by Dakṣa to that great soul Kaśyapa, duly, best of sages —
Word by wordपदार्थ
त्रयोदशमिताः(trayodaśamitāḥ) — numbering thirteennumbering thirteen·तस्मै(tasmai) — to himto him·कश्यपाय(kaśyapāya) — to Kaśyapato Kaśyapa·महात्मने(mahātmane) — the great-souledthe great-souled·दत्ताः(dattāḥ) — givengiven·दक्षेण(dakṣeṇa) — by Dakṣaby Dakṣa·याः(yāḥ) — whichwhich·कन्याः(kanyāḥ) — daughtersdaughters·विधिवत्(vidhivat) — dulyduly·मुनिसत्तम(munisattama) — O best of sagesO best of sages
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.30. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v30. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
उनकी सन्तानों से सारा त्रैलोक्य व्याप्त हो गया। स्थावर और जंगम कोई भी सृष्टि ऐसी नहीं, जो उनकी सन्तानों से शून्य हो।
by the offspring of these, the threefold world, with its moving and unmoving, is pervaded — immobile and mobile alike; not anything at all is empty of them.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तासाम्(tāsām) — of themof them·प्रसूतिभिः(prasūtibhiḥ) — by their offspringby their offspring·व्याप्तम्(vyāptam) — was filledwas filled·त्रैलोक्यम्(trailokyam) — the triple worldthe triple world·सचराचरम्(sacarācaram) — with moving and unmovingwith moving and unmoving·स्थावरम्(sthāvaram) — immobileimmobile·जंगमम्(jaṃgamam) — mobilemobile·च(ca) — andand·एव(eva) — indeedindeed·शून्यम्(śūnyam) — emptyempty·न(na) — notnot·एव(eva) — at allat all·तु(tu) — indeedindeed·किंचन(kiṃcana) — anythinganything
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.31. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v31. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.32. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v32. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार दक्ष-कन्याओं की सन्तानों से सारा चराचर जगत् व्याप्त हो गया। पाताल से लेकर सत्यलोक पर्यन्त समस्त ब्रह्माण्ड निश्चय ही [उनकी सन्तानों से] सदा भरा रहता है, कभी रिक्त नहीं होता।
thus, by the offspring of Dakṣa's daughters, all the moving and unmoving is pervaded, surely, beginning from the depths of the netherworld up to Satyaloka.
Word by wordपदार्थ
दक्षकन्याप्रसूतैः(dakṣakanyāprasūtaiḥ) — by the offspring of Dakṣa's daughtersby the offspring of Dakṣa's daughters·च(ca) — andand·व्याप्तम्(vyāptam) — filledfilled·एवम्(evam) — thusthus·चराचरम्(carācaram) — the moving and unmovingthe moving and unmoving·पातालतलम्(pātālatalam) — the floor of Pātālathe floor of Pātāla·आरभ्य(ārabhya) — beginning frombeginning from·सत्यलोकावधि(satyalokāvadhi) — as far as Satyalokaas far as Satyaloka·ध्रुवम्(dhruvam) — assuredlyassuredly
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.33. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v33. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार भगवान् शंकर की आज्ञा से ब्रह्मा जी ने भलीभाँति सृष्टि की।
The entire cosmic egg is pervaded, never empty at any time. Thus creation was duly made by Brahmā, by the ordinance of Śambhu.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ब्रह्माण्डम्(brahmāṇḍam) — the cosmic eggthe cosmic egg·सकलम्(sakalam) — entireentire·व्याप्तम्(vyāptam) — filledfilled·शून्यम्(śūnyam) — emptyempty·न(na) — notnot·एव(eva) — at allat all·कदाचन(kadācana) — everever·एवम्(evam) — thusthus·सृष्टिः(sṛṣṭiḥ) — the creationthe creation·कृता(kṛtā) — was madewas made·सम्यक्(samyak) — fullyfully·ब्रह्मणा(brahmaṇā) — by Brahmāby Brahmā·शंभुशासनात्(śaṃbhuśāsanāt) — by the ordinance of Śambhuby the ordinance of Śambhu
Verse 34
३४34सती नाम त्रिशूलाग्रे सदा रुद्रेण रक्षिता ।तपोऽर्थं निर्मिता पूर्वं शंभुना सर्वविष्णुना ॥
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.34. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v34. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
पूर्वकाल में सर्वव्यापी शम्भु ने जिन्हें तपस्या के लिये प्रकट किया था, रुद्रदेव के रूप में उन्होंने त्रिशूल के अग्रभाग पर रखकर उनकी सदा रक्षा की।
She named Satī, ever held at the point of the trident, protected by Rudra, was fashioned of old, for the sake of tapas, by Śambhu, the all-pervading Viṣṇu.
Word by wordपदार्थ
सती(satī) — SatīSatī·नाम(nāma) — by nameby name·त्रिशूलाग्रे(triśūlāgre) — on the tip of the tridenton the tip of the trident·सदा(sadā) — alwaysalways·रुद्रेण(rudreṇa) — by Rudraby Rudra·रक्षिता(rakṣitā) — guardedguarded·तपोऽर्थम्(tapo'rtham) — for the sake of austerityfor the sake of austerity·निर्मिता(nirmitā) — fashionedfashioned·पूर्वम्(pūrvam) — formerlyformerly·शंभुना(śaṃbhunā) — by Śambhuby Śambhu·सर्वविष्णुना(sarvaviṣṇunā) — the all-pervadingthe all-pervading
Verse 35
३५35सैव दक्षात्समुद्भूता लोककार्यार्थमेव च ।लीलां चकार बहुशो भक्तोद्धरणहेतवे ॥
saiva dakṣātsamudbhūtā lokakāryārthameva ca |līlāṃ cakāra bahuśo bhaktoddharaṇahetave ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.35. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v35. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
वे ही सती देवी लोकहित का कार्य सम्पादित करने के लिये दक्ष से प्रकट हुईं। उन्होंने भक्तों के उद्धार के लिये अनेक लीलाएँ कीं।
That very one arose from Dakṣa, for the very sake of the work of the world; and she performed many līlās, for the sake of the deliverance of her devotees.
Word by wordपदार्थ
सा(sā) — sheshe·एव(eva) — herselfherself·दक्षात्(dakṣāt) — from Dakṣafrom Dakṣa·समुद्भूता(samudbhūtā) — was bornwas born·लोककार्यार्थम्(lokakāryārtham) — for the world's workfor the world's work·एव(eva) — indeedindeed·च(ca) — andand·लीलाम्(līlām) — sportsport·चकार(cakāra) — she playedshe played·बहुशः(bahuśaḥ) — in many waysin many ways·भक्तोद्धरणहेतवे(bhaktoddharaṇahetave) — for the deliverance of devoteesfor the deliverance of devotees
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.36. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v36. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
जिनका वामांग वैकुण्ठ विष्णु हैं, दक्षिणभाग स्वयं मैं हूँ और रुद्र जिनके हृदय से उत्पन्न हैं, उन शिव जी को तीन प्रकार का कहा गया है।
He whose left limb is Vaikuṇṭha, and whose right limb is I myself, and whose Rudra is born of the heart — that Śiva is remembered as threefold.
Word by wordपदार्थ
वामांगः(vāmāṃgaḥ) — the left sidethe left side·यस्य(yasya) — of whomof whom·वैकुंठः(vaikuṃṭhaḥ) — VaikuṇṭhaVaikuṇṭha·दक्षिणांगः(dakṣiṇāṃgaḥ) — the right sidethe right side·अहम्(aham) — II·एव(eva) — indeedindeed·च(ca) — andand·रुद्रः(rudraḥ) — RudraRudra·हृदयजः(hṛdayajaḥ) — born of the heartborn of the heart·यस्य(yasya) — of whomof whom·त्रिविधः(trividhaḥ) — threefoldthreefold·तु(tu) — indeedindeed·शिवः(śivaḥ) — ŚivaŚiva·स्मृतः(smṛtaḥ) — is heldis held
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.37. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v37. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
viṣṇuḥ sattvaṃ rajo'haṃ ca tamo rudra udāhṛtaḥ |lokācārata ityevaṃ nāmato vastuto'nyathā ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.38. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v38. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
विष्णु सत्त्वगुण, मैं रजोगुण और रुद्र तमोगुणवाले कहे गये हैं। लोकाचार में ऐसा व्यवहार नाम के कारण किया जाता है, किंतु वस्तुतत्त्व इससे सर्वथा भिन्न है।
Viṣṇu is declared sattva, I rajas, and Rudra tamas; thus by name, from worldly usage — but in substance it is otherwise.
Word by wordपदार्थ
विष्णुः(viṣṇuḥ) — ViṣṇuViṣṇu·सत्त्वम्(sattvam) — sattvasattva·रजः(rajaḥ) — rajasrajas·अहम्(aham) — II·च(ca) — andand·तमः(tamaḥ) — tamastamas·रुद्रः(rudraḥ) — RudraRudra·उदाहृतः(udāhṛtaḥ) — is declaredis declared·लोकाचारतः(lokācārataḥ) — by common usageby common usage·इति(iti) — thusthus·एवम्(evam) — soso·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — in namein name·वस्तुतः(vastutaḥ) — in realityin reality·अन्यथा(anyathā) — otherwiseotherwise
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.39. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v39. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
विष्णु अन्तःकरण से तमोगुण और बाहर से सत्त्वगुण से युक्त माने गये हैं। रुद्र अन्तःकरण से सत्त्वगुण और बाहर से तमोगुणवाले हैं और हे मुने! मैं सर्वथा रजोगुणवाला ही हूँ।
Viṣṇu is held to be tamas within and sattva without; and Rudra likewise sattva within and tamas without; I, sage, am rajas wholly, within and without.
Word by wordपदार्थ
अंतः(aṃtaḥ) — withinwithin·तमः(tamaḥ) — tamastamas·बहिः(bahiḥ) — withoutwithout·सत्त्वः(sattvaḥ) — sattvasattva·विष्णुः(viṣṇuḥ) — ViṣṇuViṣṇu·रुद्रः(rudraḥ) — RudraRudra·तथा(tathā) — likewiselikewise·मतः(mataḥ) — is heldis held·अंतः(aṃtaḥ) — withinwithin·सत्त्वः(sattvaḥ) — sattvasattva·तमः(tamaḥ) — tamastamas·बाह्यः(bāhyaḥ) — withoutwithout·रजः(rajaḥ) — rajasrajas·अहम्(aham) — I amI am·सर्वथा(sarvathā) — whollywholly·मुने(mune) — O sageO sage
Verse 40
४०40राजसी च सुरा देवी सत्त्वरूपा तु सा सती ।लक्ष्मीस्तमोमयी ज्ञेया त्रिरूपा च शिवा परा ॥
rājasī ca surā devī sattvarūpā tu sā satī |lakṣmīstamomayī jñeyā trirūpā ca śivā parā ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.40. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v40. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
ऐसे ही सुरादेवी रजोगुणी हैं, वे सतीदेवी सत्त्वस्वरूपा हैं और लक्ष्मी तमोमयी हैं, इस प्रकार पराम्बा को भी तीन रूपों वाली जानना चाहिये।
The goddess Surā is rajasic, and that Satī is of sattva form, and Lakṣmī is to be known as made of tamas; thus the supreme Śivā is of threefold form.
Word by wordपदार्थ
राजसी(rājasī) — rājasicrājasic·च(ca) — andand·सुरा(surā) — SurāSurā·देवी(devī) — the goddessthe goddess·सत्त्वरूपा(sattvarūpā) — of the form of sattvaof the form of sattva·तु(tu) — indeedindeed·सा(sā) — sheshe·सती(satī) — SatīSatī·लक्ष्मीः(lakṣmīḥ) — LakṣmīLakṣmī·तमोमयी(tamomayī) — made of tamasmade of tamas·ज्ञेया(jñeyā) — is to be knownis to be known·त्रिरूपा(trirūpā) — of three formsof three forms·च(ca) — andand·शिवा(śivā) — ŚivāŚivā·परा(parā) — supremesupreme
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.41. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v41. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार देवी शिवा ही सती होकर भगवान् शंकर से ब्याही गयीं, किंतु पिता के यज्ञ में पति के अपमान के कारण उन्होंने अपने शरीर को त्याग दिया और फिर उसे ग्रहण नहीं किया। वे अपने परमपद को प्राप्त हो गयीं।
Thus Śivā, having become Satī, was married by Śaṅkara; at her father's sacrifice, having abandoned her body, out of dishonour, she went to her own supreme station.
Word by wordपदार्थ
एवम्(evam) — thusthus·शिवा(śivā) — ŚivāŚivā·सती(satī) — as Satīas Satī·भूत्वा(bhūtvā) — having becomehaving become·शंकरेण(śaṃkareṇa) — by Śaṅkaraby Śaṅkara·विवाहिता(vivāhitā) — was weddedwas wedded·पितुः(pituḥ) — of her fatherof her father·यज्ञे(yajñe) — at the sacrificeat the sacrifice·तनुम्(tanum) — the bodythe body·त्यक्त्वा(tyaktvā) — having cast offhaving cast off·न(na) — notnot·आदरात्(ādarāt) — out of regardout of regard·स्वपदम्(svapadam) — to her own abodeto her own abode·ययौ(yayau) — she wentshe went
Verse 42
४२42पुनश्च पार्वती जाता देवप्रार्थनया शिवा ।तपः कृत्वा सुविपुलं पुनः शिवमुपागता ॥
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.42. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v42. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
तत्पश्चात् देवताओं की प्रार्थना से वे ही शिवा पार्वतीरूप से प्रकट हुईं और बड़ी भारी तपस्या करके उन्होंने पुनः भगवान् शिव को प्राप्त कर लिया।
And again Śivā was born as Pārvatī, at the prayer of the gods; having performed most abundant tapas, she again attained Śiva.
Word by wordपदार्थ
पुनः(punaḥ) — againagain·च(ca) — andand·पार्वती(pārvatī) — as Pārvatīas Pārvatī·जाता(jātā) — was bornwas born·देवप्रार्थनया(devaprārthanayā) — at the prayer of the godsat the prayer of the gods·शिवा(śivā) — ŚivāŚivā·तपः(tapaḥ) — austerityausterity·कृत्वा(kṛtvā) — having performedhaving performed·सुविपुलम्(suvipulam) — most vastmost vast·पुनः(punaḥ) — againagain·शिवम्(śivam) — ŚivaŚiva·उपागता(upāgatā) — she attainedshe attained
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.43. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v43. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे मुनीश्वर! [इस जगत् में] उनके अनेक नाम प्रसिद्ध हुए। उनके कालिका, चण्डिका, भद्रा, चामुण्डा, विजया, जया,
Her names, many, arose too, lord of sages: Kālikā, Caṇḍikā, Bhadrā, Cāmuṇḍā, Vijayā, Jayā,
Word by wordपदार्थ
तस्याः(tasyāḥ) — of hersof hers·नामानि(nāmāni) — namesnames·अनेकानि(anekāni) — manymany·जातानि(jātāni) — arosearose·च(ca) — andand·मुनीश्वर(munīśvara) — O lord of sagesO lord of sages·कालिका(kālikā) — KālikāKālikā·चंडिका(caṃḍikā) — CaṇḍikāCaṇḍikā·भद्रा(bhadrā) — BhadrāBhadrā·चामुण्डा(cāmuṇḍā) — CāmuṇḍāCāmuṇḍā·विजया(vijayā) — VijayāVijayā·जया(jayā) — JayāJayā
Verse 44
४४44जयंती भद्रकाली च दुर्गा भगवतीति च ।कामाख्या कामदा ह्यम्बा मृडानी सर्वमंगला ॥
jayaṃtī bhadrakālī ca durgā bhagavatīti ca |kāmākhyā kāmadā hyambā mṛḍānī sarvamaṃgalā ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.44. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v44. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
४५45नामधेयान्यनेकानि भुक्तिमुक्तिप्रदानि च ।गुणकर्मानुरूपाणि प्रायस्तत्र पार्वती ॥
nāmadheyānyanekāni bhuktimuktipradāni ca |guṇakarmānurūpāṇi prāyastatra pārvatī ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.45. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v45. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
आदि अनेक नाम हैं, जो भोग और मोक्ष देनेवाले हैं। ये नाम उनके गुण और कर्मों के अनुसार हैं, इनमें भी पार्वती नाम प्रधान है।
these many names, giving both enjoyment and liberation, are fitted to her qualities and deeds; among them, mostly, [she is called] Pārvatī.
Word by wordपदार्थ
नामधेयानि(nāmadheyāni) — appellationsappellations·अनेकानि(anekāni) — manymany·भुक्तिमुक्तिप्रदानि(bhuktimuktipradāni) — giving enjoyment and releasegiving enjoyment and release·च(ca) — andand·गुणकर्मानुरूपाणि(guṇakarmānurūpāṇi) — answering to her qualities and deedsanswering to her qualities and deeds·प्रायः(prāyaḥ) — for the most partfor the most part·तत्र(tatra) — therethere·पार्वती(pārvatī) — PārvatīPārvatī
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.46. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v46. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार गुणमयी तीनों देवियों और गुणमय तीनों देवताओं ने मिलकर सृष्टि के उत्तम कार्य को निष्पन्न किया।
Thus the goddesses, made of the guṇas, and the three gods, made of the guṇas, together accomplished the manifold, supreme work of creation.
Word by wordपदार्थ
गुणमय्यः(guṇamayyaḥ) — made of the qualitiesmade of the qualities·तथा(tathā) — likewiselikewise·देव्यः(devyaḥ) — the goddessesthe goddesses·देवाः(devāḥ) — the godsthe gods·गुणमयाः(guṇamayāḥ) — made of the qualitiesmade of the qualities·त्रयः(trayaḥ) — threethree·मिलित्वा(militvā) — having joinedhaving joined·विविधम्(vividham) — manifoldmanifold·सृष्टेः(sṛṣṭeḥ) — of creationof creation·चक्रुः(cakruḥ) — they didthey did·ते(te) — theythey·कार्यम्(kāryam) — the workthe work·उत्तमम्(uttamam) — excellentexcellent
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.47. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v47. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
मुनिश्रेष्ठ! इस प्रकार मैंने आपसे सृष्टिक्रम का वर्णन किया है। ब्रह्माण्ड का यह सारा भाग भगवान् शिव की आज्ञा से मेरे द्वारा रचा गया है।
Thus the manner of creation has been described to you, best of sages; the whole of the cosmic egg has been fashioned by me, by the command of Śiva.
Word by wordपदार्थ
एवम्(evam) — thusthus·सृष्टिप्रकारः(sṛṣṭiprakāraḥ) — the manner of creationthe manner of creation·ते(te) — to youto you·वर्णितः(varṇitaḥ) — has been describedhas been described·मुनिसत्तम(munisattama) — O best of sagesO best of sages·शिवाज्ञया(śivājñayā) — by Śiva's commandby Śiva's command·विरचितः(viracitaḥ) — fashionedfashioned·ब्रह्मांडस्य(brahmāṃḍasya) — of the cosmic eggof the cosmic egg·मया(mayā) — by meby me·अखिलः(akhilaḥ) — entireentire
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.48. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v48. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
भगवान् शिव को परब्रह्म कहा गया है। मैं, विष्णु और रुद्र — ये तीनों देवता गुणभेद से उन्हीं के रूप हैं।
Śiva is declared the supreme brahman; three gods are his forms, in accordance with the differences of the guṇas — I, and Viṣṇu, and Rudra.
Word by wordपदार्थ
परम्(param) — supremesupreme·ब्रह्म(brahma) — BrahmanBrahman·शिवः(śivaḥ) — ŚivaŚiva·प्रोक्तः(proktaḥ) — is declaredis declared·तस्य(tasya) — hishis·रूपाः(rūpāḥ) — formsforms·त्रयः(trayaḥ) — threethree·सुराः(surāḥ) — godsgods·अहम्(aham) — II·विष्णुः(viṣṇuḥ) — ViṣṇuViṣṇu·च(ca) — andand·रुद्रः(rudraḥ) — RudraRudra·च(ca) — andand·गुणभेदानुरूपतः(guṇabhedānurūpataḥ) — according to the division of the qualitiesaccording to the division of the qualities
śivayā ramate svairaṃ śivaloke manorame |svataṃtraḥ paramātmā hi nirguṇaḥ saguṇo'pi vai ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.49. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v49. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
निर्गुण तथा सगुणरूपवाले वे स्वतन्त्र परमात्मा मनोरम शिवलोक में शिवा के साथ स्वच्छन्द विहार करते हैं।
With Śivā he sports freely, in the delightful Śivaloka; the independent supreme self, indeed, both without qualities and with them.
Word by wordपदार्थ
शिवया(śivayā) — with Śivāwith Śivā·रमते(ramate) — he sportshe sports·स्वैरम्(svairam) — at his willat his will·शिवलोके(śivaloke) — in the world of Śivain the world of Śiva·मनोरमे(manorame) — delightfuldelightful·स्वतंत्रः(svataṃtraḥ) — independentindependent·परमात्मा(paramātmā) — the supreme Selfthe supreme Self·हि(hi) — indeedindeed·निर्गुणः(nirguṇaḥ) — without qualitywithout quality·सगुणः(saguṇaḥ) — with qualitywith quality·अपि(api) — alsoalso·वै(vai) — indeedindeed
Verse 50
५०50तस्य पूर्णावतारो हि रुद्रः साक्षाच्छिवः स्मृतः ।कैलासे भवनं रम्यं पंचवक्त्रश्चकार ह ।ब्रह्मांडस्य तथा नाशे तस्य नाशोऽस्ति वै न हि ॥
tasya pūrṇāvatāro hi rudraḥ sākṣācchivaḥ smṛtaḥ |kailāse bhavanaṃ ramyaṃ paṃcavaktraścakāra ha |brahmāṃḍasya tathā nāśe tasya nāśo'sti vai na hi ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 16.50. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/rudra-samhita-srishti-khand-sixteen-the-account-of-creation#v50. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
उनके पूर्णावतार रुद्र ही साक्षात् शिव कहे गये हैं। उन्हीं पंचमुख शिव ने कैलास पर अपना रमणीक भवन बना रखा है। प्रलयकाल में ब्रह्माण्ड का नाश होने पर भी उसका नाश कभी नहीं होता।
His full avatāra is Rudra, remembered as Śiva himself, directly; that five-faced one made a delightful mansion on Kailāsa; and even at the destruction of the cosmic egg, there is, indeed, no destruction of it.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तस्य(tasya) — hishis·पूर्णावतारः(pūrṇāvatāraḥ) — full descentfull descent·हि(hi) — indeedindeed·रुद्रः(rudraḥ) — RudraRudra·साक्षात्(sākṣāt) — in personin person·शिवः(śivaḥ) — ŚivaŚiva·स्मृतः(smṛtaḥ) — is heldis held·कैलासे(kailāse) — on Kailāsaon Kailāsa·भवनम्(bhavanam) — a dwellinga dwelling·रम्यम्(ramyam) — delightfuldelightful·पंचवक्त्रः(paṃcavaktraḥ) — the five-faced onethe five-faced one·चकार ह(cakāra ha) — mademade·ब्रह्मांडस्य(brahmāṃḍasya) — of the cosmic eggof the cosmic egg·तथा(tathā) — likewiselikewise·नाशे(nāśe) — at the destructionat the destruction·तस्य(tasya) — of itof it·नाशः(nāśaḥ) — destructiondestruction·अस्ति(asti) — there isthere is·वै(vai) — indeedindeed·न(na) — notnot·हि(hi) — at allat all
❁ ❁ ❁
इति श्रीशिवमहापुराणे द्वितीयायां रुद्रसंहितायां प्रथमखण्डे सृष्ट्युपक्रमे ब्रह्मनारदसंवादे सृष्टिवर्णनं नाम षोडशोऽध्यायः ॥ १६ ॥
Here ends the sixteenth chapter — “The Account of Creation” — in the dialogue of Brahmā and Nārada, at the outset of creation, in the first section, of the second Saṃhitā, that of Rudra, of the venerable Śiva Mahāpurāṇa.
इस प्रकार श्रीशिव महापुराण की द्वितीय रुद्र संहिता के प्रथम खण्ड, सृष्टि के उपक्रम में, ब्रह्म-नारद-संवाद में “सृष्टि-वर्णन” नामक सोलहवाँ अध्याय समाप्त हुआ।
Translated and edited by Gaurav Verma under the site's published method.
The Sanskrit text is in the public domain. Our transliteration, translation
and apparatus are licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 — see /license.अनुवाद और सम्पादन: Gaurav Verma — प्रकाशन-पद्धति देखें।
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