Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa शतरुद्रसंहिता Chapter 1
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॥ ॐ श्रीसाम्बशिवाय नमः ॥    ॥ ॐ श्रीगणेशाय नमः ॥

श्रीशिवमहापुराण

शतरुद्रसंहिता
Chapter One · Śiva's Five Brahma-Forms · Verses 1–50

अथ प्रथमोऽध्यायः

This chapter opens the third Saṃhitā, the Śatarudra, with the sages asking Sūta about Śiva's avatāras; Sūta relays what Nandīśvara once told Sanatkumāra. Nandī then recounts, kalpa by kalpa, how Śiva first appeared to Brahmā in five successive forms. In the nineteenth kalpa, Śvetalohita, a white-and-red kumāra — Sadyojāta — arises from Brahmā's meditation, is worshipped, produces four disciple-kumāras (Sunanda and the rest) who fill Brahmaloka, and grants Brahmā both knowledge and the power to create. In the twentieth kalpa, Rakta, a red kumāra — Vāmadeva — appears the same way, fathers four red-clad sons (Viraja and the rest), and again gives Brahmā knowledge and the power to create. In the twenty-first kalpa, Pītavāsā, a yellow-robed kumāra — Tatpuruṣa — appears; Brahmā worships him with the Śiva-Gāyatrī, and many yellow-robed kumāras arise beside him to become the founders of the path of yoga. After a great dissolution and a thousand divine years upon the single cosmic ocean, in the kalpa called Śiva, a dark, blazing kumāra clad entirely in black — Aghora — appears to the grieving Brahmā and is praised; four black sons (Kṛṣṇa and the rest) are then born beside him and teach Brahmā the wondrous Ghora-yoga of creation. Finally, in the kalpa Viśvarūpa, Sarasvatī and then the crystal-bright Lord Īśāna appear; Īśāna instructs Brahmā in the right path and, with his own śakti, brings forth four boys — Jaṭī, Muṇḍī, Śikhaṇḍī and Ardhamuṇḍa — who themselves attain the path of yoga. Nandī then explains that these five — Īśāna, Tatpuruṣa, Aghora, Vāmadeva and Sadyojāta, together called the five 'Brahma' forms of Maheśa — govern the whole universe for the good of the three worlds, each presiding over one sense-faculty and one element of experience: Īśāna over the ear, speech, and ether; Tatpuruṣa over the skin, hand, touch, and air; Aghora over the body, taste, form and fire; Vāmadeva over the tongue, the organ of excretion, the sense of taste, and water; and Sadyojāta over the nose, the generative organ, smell, and earth. The chapter closes by urging every seeker of good to revere these five forms, promising the fulfilment of every desire to whoever reads or hears this account. इस अध्यायसे तीसरी संहिता, शतरुद्रसंहिता, आरम्भ होती है। मुनिजन सूतजीसे शिवजीके अवतारोंके विषयमें पूछते हैं, और सूतजी वही बात सुनाते हैं जो नन्दीश्वरने पूर्वकालमें सनत्कुमारसे कही थी। नन्दी बताते हैं कि किस प्रकार शिवजी क्रमशः पाँच रूपोंमें ब्रह्माजीके सम्मुख प्रकट हुए। उन्नीसवें श्वेतलोहित कल्पमें ब्रह्माके ध्यानसे श्वेत-लोहित वर्णका कुमार सद्योजात प्रकट होता है, पूजित होता है, सुनन्द आदि चार शिष्य-कुमार उत्पन्न करता है जो ब्रह्मलोकमें व्याप्त हैं, और ब्रह्माको ज्ञान तथा सृष्टिकी शक्ति प्रदान करता है। बीसवें रक्त कल्पमें इसी प्रकार लाल वर्णका कुमार वामदेव प्रकट होकर विरजा आदि चार लाल पुत्र उत्पन्न करता है और पुनः ब्रह्माको ज्ञान व सृष्टि-शक्ति देता है। इक्कीसवें पीतवासा कल्पमें पीतवस्त्रधारी कुमार तत्पुरुष प्रकट होते हैं; ब्रह्माजी शिवगायत्रीसे उनकी उपासना करते हैं, और उनके पास अनेक पीतवस्त्रधारी कुमार प्रकट होकर योगमार्गके प्रवर्तक बनते हैं। एक महाप्रलय तथा एकार्णवके सहस्र दिव्य वर्ष बीतनेके बाद, शिव नामक कल्पमें, दुःखी ब्रह्माके सम्मुख काले वर्णका तेजस्वी कुमार अघोर प्रकट होता है; स्तुति पानेके बाद उसके पास कृष्ण आदि चार काले पुत्र उत्पन्न होते हैं, जो ब्रह्माको अद्भुत घोरयोगका उपदेश देते हैं। अन्तमें विश्वरूप कल्पमें सरस्वती और फिर स्फटिकके समान उज्ज्वल भगवान् ईशान प्रकट होते हैं; ईशान ब्रह्माको सन्मार्गका उपदेश देकर अपनी शक्तिसे जटी, मुण्डी, शिखण्डी और अर्धमुण्ड नामक चार बालकोंको उत्पन्न करते हैं, जो स्वयं योगगतिको प्राप्त हो जाते हैं। इसके बाद नन्दी बताते हैं कि ईशान, तत्पुरुष, अघोर, वामदेव और सद्योजात — महेशकी ये पाँच "ब्रह्म" नामक मूर्तियाँ — तीनों लोकोंके हितके लिये सम्पूर्ण ब्रह्माण्डमें व्याप्त हैं, तथा प्रत्येक किसी-न-किसी इन्द्रिय और तत्त्वकी अधिष्ठातृ है — ईशान श्रोत्र, वाणी तथा आकाशकी; तत्पुरुष त्वचा, हाथ, स्पर्श तथा वायुकी; अघोर शरीर, रस, रूप तथा अग्निकी; वामदेव जिह्वा, पायु, रसना तथा जलकी; और सद्योजात नासिका, उपस्थ, गन्ध तथा पृथ्वीकी। अध्यायके अन्तमें कल्याणके इच्छुक सभीको इन पाँच रूपोंकी वन्दना करनेके लिये कहा गया है, और जो कोई इस कथाको पढ़ता या सुनता है, उसे सभी कामनाओंकी प्राप्तिका वरदान दिया गया है।

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शौनक उवाच — Śaunaka said: शौनकजी बोले:

Verse 1

1 व्यासशिष्य महाभाग सूत ज्ञानदयानिधे। वद शम्भ्ववतारांश्च यैरकार्षीत्सतां शिवम्॥ १

vyāsaśiṣya mahābhāga sūta jñānadayānidhe | vada śambhvavatārāṃśca yairakārṣītsatāṃ śivam 1 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.1. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v1. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे व्यासशिष्य! हे महाभाग! हे ज्ञान और दयाके सागर सूतजी! शिवजीके उन अवतारोंका वर्णन कीजिये, जिनके द्वारा उन्होंने सज्जनोंका कल्याण किया।

O Sūta, glorious disciple of Vyāsa, ocean of knowledge and compassion! Tell us of Śambhu's avatāras, by which he brought about the good of the virtuous.

Word by wordपदार्थ

व्यासशिष्य महाभाग (vyāsaśiṣya mahābhāga)O glorious disciple of VyāsaO glorious disciple of Vyāsaसूत ज्ञानदयानिधे (sūta jñānadayānidhe)O Sūta, ocean of knowledge and compassionO Sūta, ocean of knowledge and compassionवद शम्भ्ववतारांश्च (vada śambhvavatārāṃśca)tell of Śambhu's avatārastell of Śambhu's avatārasयैरकार्षीत्सतां शिवम् (yairakārṣītsatāṃ śivam)by which he wrought good for the virtuousby which he wrought good for the virtuous

सूत उवाच — Sūta said: सूतजी बोले:

Verse 2

2 मुने शौनक सद्भक्त्या दत्तचित्तो जितेन्द्रियः। अवताराञ्छिवस्याहं वच्मि ते मुनये शृणु॥ २

mune śaunaka sadbhaktyā dattacitto jitendriyaḥ | avatārāñchivasyāhaṃ vacmi te munaye śṛṇu 2 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.2. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v2. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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हे मुने शौनक! सच्ची भक्तिसे मन लगाकर और इन्द्रियोंको वशमें करके मैं आपको शिवजीके अवतारोंका वर्णन सुनाता हूँ, सुनिये।

O sage Śaunaka, with a mind given over in true devotion and senses mastered, I shall tell you of Śiva's avatāras — listen, O sage.

Word by wordपदार्थ

मुने शौनक सद्भक्त्या (mune śaunaka sadbhaktyā)O sage Śaunaka, with true devotionO sage Śaunaka, with true devotionदत्तचित्तो जितेन्द्रियः (dattacitto jitendriyaḥ)mind given over, senses masteredmind given over, senses masteredअवताराञ्छिवस्याहं वच्मि (avatārāñchivasyāhaṃ vacmi)I shall tell of Śiva's avatārasI shall tell of Śiva's avatārasते मुनये शृणु (te munaye śṛṇu)listen, O sagelisten, O sage

Verse 3

3 एतत्पृष्टः पुरा नन्दी शिवमूर्तिस्सतां गतिः। सनत्कुमारेण मुने तमुवाच शिवं स्मरन्॥ ३

etatpṛṣṭaḥ purā nandī śivamūrtissatāṃ gatiḥ | sanatkumāreṇa mune tamuvāca śivaṃ smaran 3 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.3. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v3. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे मुने! पूर्वकालमें यही प्रश्न सनत्कुमारने शिवस्वरूप तथा सत्पुरुषोंके आश्रय नन्दीसे पूछा था; तब शिवका स्मरण करते हुए नन्दीने उनसे यह बताया था।

Long ago Nandī — Śiva's very form, the refuge of the good — was asked this same thing by Sanatkumāra; and remembering Śiva, O sage, he told it to him.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एतत्पृष्टः पुरा नन्दी (etatpṛṣṭaḥ purā nandī)Nandī, once asked thisNandī, once asked thisशिवमूर्तिस्सतां गतिः (śivamūrtissatāṃ gatiḥ)he who is Śiva's own form, the refuge of the goodhe who is Śiva's own form, the refuge of the goodसनत्कुमारेण मुने (sanatkumāreṇa mune)by Sanatkumāra, O sageby Sanatkumāra, O sageतमुवाच शिवं स्मरन् (tamuvāca śivaṃ smaran)told him this, remembering Śivatold him this, remembering Śiva

नन्दीश्वर उवाच — Nandīśvara said: नन्दीश्वर बोले:

Verse 4

4 असङ्ख्याता हि कल्पेषु विभोः सर्वेश्वरस्य वै। अवतारास्तथापीह वच्म्यहं तान्यथामति॥ ४

asaṅkhyātā hi kalpeṣu vibhoḥ sarveśvarasya vai | avatārāstathāpīha vacmyahaṃ tānyathāmati 4 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.4. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v4. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे प्रभो! सर्वव्यापी सर्वेश्वर शिवके कल्प-कल्पमें अवतार तो असंख्य हैं, फिर भी मैं अपनी बुद्धिके अनुसार उनका वर्णन करता हूँ।

The avatāras of the all-pervading, all-ruling Lord are beyond counting through the ages; even so, I shall tell them as I understand them.

Word by wordपदार्थ

असङ्ख्याता हि कल्पेषु (asaṅkhyātā hi kalpeṣu)countless indeed, through the agescountless indeed, through the agesविभोः सर्वेश्वरस्य वै (vibhoḥ sarveśvarasya vai)are the avatāras of the all-pervading Lord of allare the avatāras of the all-pervading Lord of allअवतारास्तथापीह (avatārāstathāpīha)even so, hereeven so, hereवच्म्यहं तान्यथामति (vacmyahaṃ tānyathāmati)I shall tell them as I understandI shall tell them as I understand

Verse 5

5 एकोनविंशकः कल्पो विज्ञेयः श्वेतलोहितः। सद्योजातावतारस्तु प्रथमः परिकीर्तितः॥ ५

ekonaviṃśakaḥ kalpo vijñeyaḥ śvetalohitaḥ | sadyojātāvatārastu prathamaḥ parikīrtitaḥ 5 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.5. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v5. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उन्नीसवाँ कल्प श्वेतलोहित नामसे जाना जाता है; इसमें सद्योजात अवतारको पहला कहा गया है।

Know that the nineteenth kalpa is called Śvetalohita; in it the Sadyojāta avatāra is declared to be the first.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एकोनविंशकः कल्पो (ekonaviṃśakaḥ kalpo)the nineteenth kalpathe nineteenth kalpaविज्ञेयः श्वेतलोहितः (vijñeyaḥ śvetalohitaḥ)is to be known as Śvetalohitais to be known as Śvetalohitaसद्योजातावतारस्तु (sadyojātāvatārastu)the Sadyojāta avatārathe Sadyojāta avatāraप्रथमः परिकीर्तितः (prathamaḥ parikīrtitaḥ)is declared to be the first in itis declared to be the first in it

Verse 6

6 तस्मिंस्तत्परमं ब्रह्म ध्यायतो ब्रह्मणस्तथा। उत्पन्नस्तु शिखायुक्तः कुमारः श्वेतलोहितः॥ ६

tasmiṃstatparamaṃ brahma dhyāyato brahmaṇastathā | utpannastu śikhāyuktaḥ kumāraḥ śvetalohitaḥ 6 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.6. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v6. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उस कल्पमें जब ब्रह्माजी उस परब्रह्मका ध्यान कर रहे थे, तभी उनसे शिखाधारी, श्वेत-लोहित वर्णका एक कुमार प्रकट हुआ।

In that kalpa, while Brahmā was meditating on that supreme Brahman, there appeared a topknotted kumāra, white and red in hue.

Word by wordपदार्थ

तस्मिंस्तत्परमं ब्रह्म (tasmiṃstatparamaṃ brahma)in that kalpa, on the supreme Brahmanin that kalpa, on the supreme Brahmanध्यायतो ब्रह्मणस्तथा (dhyāyato brahmaṇastathā)while Brahmā was meditatingwhile Brahmā was meditatingउत्पन्नस्तु शिखायुक्तः (utpannastu śikhāyuktaḥ)there arose a topknottedthere arose a topknottedकुमारः श्वेतलोहितः (kumāraḥ śvetalohitaḥ)kumāra, white and red in huekumāra, white and red in hue

Verse 7

7 तं दृष्ट्वा पुरुषं ब्रह्मा ब्रह्मरूपिणमीश्वरम्। ज्ञात्वा ध्यात्वा स हृदये ववन्दे प्रयताञ्जलिः॥ ७

taṃ dṛṣṭvā puruṣaṃ brahmā brahmarūpiṇamīśvaram | jñātvā dhyātvā sa hṛdaye vavande prayatāñjaliḥ 7 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.7. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v7. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उस पुरुषको देखकर ब्रह्माजीने उन्हें ब्रह्मस्वरूप ईश्वर पहचाना; हृदयमें उनका ध्यान करके हाथ जोड़कर प्रणाम किया।

Seeing that person, Brahmā recognized him as the Lord in the form of Brahman; knowing him and meditating on him in his heart, he bowed with joined palms.

Word by wordपदार्थ

तं दृष्ट्वा पुरुषं ब्रह्मा (taṃ dṛṣṭvā puruṣaṃ brahmā)seeing that person, Brahmāseeing that person, Brahmāब्रह्मरूपिणमीश्वरम् (brahmarūpiṇamīśvaram)knew him as the Lord in the form of Brahmanknew him as the Lord in the form of Brahmanज्ञात्वा ध्यात्वा स हृदये (jñātvā dhyātvā sa hṛdaye)knowing him, meditating on him in his heartknowing him, meditating on him in his heartववन्दे प्रयताञ्जलिः (vavande prayatāñjaliḥ)he bowed, palms joined and readyhe bowed, palms joined and ready

Verse 8

8 सद्योजातं शिवं बुद्ध्वा जहर्ष भुवनेश्वरः। मुहुर्मुहुश्च सद्बुद्ध्या परं तं समचिन्तयत्॥ ८

sadyojātaṃ śivaṃ buddhvā jaharṣa bhuvaneśvaraḥ | muhurmuhuśca sadbuddhyā paraṃ taṃ samacintayat 8 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.8. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v8. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उन्हें सद्योजात शिव जानकर भुवनेश्वर ब्रह्माजी हर्षित हुए, और बार-बार शुद्ध बुद्धिसे उस परमपुरुषका चिन्तन करने लगे।

Recognizing him as Sadyojāta-Śiva, the lord of the worlds rejoiced, and again and again, with a clear mind, contemplated that supreme one.

Word by wordपदार्थ

सद्योजातं शिवं बुद्ध्वा (sadyojātaṃ śivaṃ buddhvā)recognizing him as Sadyojāta-Śivarecognizing him as Sadyojāta-Śivaजहर्ष भुवनेश्वरः (jaharṣa bhuvaneśvaraḥ)the lord of the worlds rejoicedthe lord of the worlds rejoicedमुहुर्मुहुश्च सद्बुद्ध्या (muhurmuhuśca sadbuddhyā)and again and again, with a clear mindand again and again, with a clear mindपरं तं समचिन्तयत् (paraṃ taṃ samacintayat)he contemplated that supreme onehe contemplated that supreme one

Verse 9

9 ततोऽस्य ध्यायतः श्वेताः प्रादुर्भूता यशस्विनः। कुमाराः परविज्ञानपरब्रह्मस्वरूपिणः॥ ९

tato'sya dhyāyataḥ śvetāḥ prādurbhūtā yaśasvinaḥ | kumārāḥ paravijñānaparabrahmasvarūpiṇaḥ 9 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.9. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v9. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तब उनके ध्यान करते ही उनके पास श्वेतवर्ण, यशस्वी तथा परविज्ञान-परब्रह्मस्वरूप अनेक कुमार प्रकट हुए।

Then, as he meditated, there appeared beside him white, glorious kumāras — boys who were the very form of supreme knowledge and the supreme Brahman.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततोऽस्य ध्यायतः श्वेताः (tato'sya dhyāyataḥ śvetāḥ)then, as he meditated, white onesthen, as he meditated, white onesप्रादुर्भूता यशस्विनः (prādurbhūtā yaśasvinaḥ)glorious ones, appearedglorious ones, appearedकुमाराः (kumārāḥ)boysboysपरविज्ञानपरब्रह्मस्वरूपिणः (paravijñānaparabrahmasvarūpiṇaḥ)of the very form of supreme knowledge and the supreme Brahmanof the very form of supreme knowledge and the supreme Brahman

Verse 10

१०10 सुनन्दो नन्दनश्चैव विश्वनन्दोपनन्दनौ। शिष्यास्तस्य महात्मानो यैस्तद्ब्रह्म समावृतम्॥ १०

sunando nandanaścaiva viśvanandopanandanau | śiṣyāstasya mahātmāno yaistadbrahma samāvṛtam 10 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.10. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v10. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

सुनन्द, नन्दन तथा विश्वनन्द और उपनन्दन — ये महात्मा उनके शिष्य हुए, और इनसे यह सम्पूर्ण ब्रह्मलोक व्याप्त है।

Sunanda, Nandana, Viśvananda and Upananda — these great-souled ones became his disciples, and by them this whole Brahmaloka is filled.

Word by wordपदार्थ

सुनन्दो नन्दनश्चैव (sunando nandanaścaiva)Sunanda and NandanaSunanda and Nandanaविश्वनन्दोपनन्दनौ (viśvanandopanandanau)and Viśvananda and Upanandaand Viśvananda and Upanandaशिष्यास्तस्य महात्मानो (śiṣyāstasya mahātmāno)these great souls became his disciplesthese great souls became his disciplesयैस्तद्ब्रह्म समावृतम् (yaistadbrahma samāvṛtam)by whom that whole Brahmaloka is filledby whom that whole Brahmaloka is filled

Verse 11

११11 सद्योजातश्च वै शम्भुर्ददौ ज्ञानं च वेधसे। सर्गशक्तिमपि प्रीत्या प्रसन्नः परमेश्वरः॥ ११

sadyojātaśca vai śambhurdadau jñānaṃ ca vedhase | sargaśaktimapi prītyā prasannaḥ parameśvaraḥ 11 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.11. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v11. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

और शम्भुने सद्योजातके रूपमें प्रसन्न तथा प्रेमपूर्वक ब्रह्माजीको ज्ञान तथा सृष्टि करनेकी शक्ति भी प्रदान की।

And Śambhu, as Sadyojāta, pleased and full of love, gave Brahmā knowledge, and also the power to create.

Word by wordपदार्थ

सद्योजातश्च वै शम्भुर्ददौ (sadyojātaśca vai śambhurdadau)and Śambhu, as Sadyojāta, gaveand Śambhu, as Sadyojāta, gaveज्ञानं च वेधसे (jñānaṃ ca vedhase)knowledge to Brahmāknowledge to Brahmāसर्गशक्तिमपि प्रीत्या (sargaśaktimapi prītyā)and, with love, the power to create tooand, with love, the power to create tooप्रसन्नः परमेश्वरः (prasannaḥ parameśvaraḥ)the Supreme Lord being pleasedthe Supreme Lord being pleased

Verse 12

१२12 ततो विंशतिमः कल्पो रक्तो नाम प्रकीर्तितः। ब्रह्मा यत्र महातेजा रक्तवर्णमधारयत्॥ १२

tato viṃśatimaḥ kalpo rakto nāma prakīrtitaḥ | brahmā yatra mahātejā raktavarṇamadhārayat 12 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.12. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v12. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

इसके बाद बीसवाँ कल्प आया, जो रक्त नामसे प्रसिद्ध है, जिसमें महातेजस्वी ब्रह्माजीने रक्तवर्ण धारण किया।

After that came the twentieth kalpa, called Rakta, in which the greatly resplendent Brahmā took on a red hue.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततो विंशतिमः कल्पो (tato viṃśatimaḥ kalpo)then the twentieth kalpathen the twentieth kalpaरक्तो नाम प्रकीर्तितः (rakto nāma prakīrtitaḥ)was declared, by the name Raktawas declared, by the name Raktaब्रह्मा यत्र महातेजा (brahmā yatra mahātejā)in which the greatly resplendent Brahmāin which the greatly resplendent Brahmāरक्तवर्णमधारयत् (raktavarṇamadhārayat)took on a red huetook on a red hue

Verse 13

१३13 ध्यायतः पुत्रकामस्य प्रादुर्भूतो विधेः सुतः। रक्तमाल्याम्बरधरो रक्ताक्षो रक्तभूषणः॥ १३

dhyāyataḥ putrakāmasya prādurbhūto vidheḥ sutaḥ | raktamālyāmbaradharo raktākṣo raktabhūṣaṇaḥ 13 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.13. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v13. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

पुत्रकी कामनासे ध्यान करते हुए ब्रह्माजीसे विधिपुत्र प्रकट हुए, जो लाल माला-वस्त्र धारण किये, लाल नेत्रोंवाले तथा लाल आभूषणोंसे युक्त थे।

While Brahmā, desiring a son, was meditating, there appeared a son of Vidhi — wearing a red garland and garments, red-eyed, adorned with red ornaments.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ध्यायतः पुत्रकामस्य (dhyāyataḥ putrakāmasya)as he meditated, desiring a sonas he meditated, desiring a sonप्रादुर्भूतो विधेः सुतः (prādurbhūto vidheḥ sutaḥ)a son of Vidhi appeareda son of Vidhi appearedरक्तमाल्याम्बरधरो (raktamālyāmbaradharo)wearing a red garland and garmentswearing a red garland and garmentsरक्ताक्षो रक्तभूषणः (raktākṣo raktabhūṣaṇaḥ)red-eyed, adorned with red ornamentsred-eyed, adorned with red ornaments

Verse 14

१४14 स तं दृष्ट्वा महात्मानं कुमारं ध्यानमाश्रितः। वामदेवं शिवं ज्ञात्वा प्रणनाम कृताञ्जलिः॥ १४

sa taṃ dṛṣṭvā mahātmānaṃ kumāraṃ dhyānamāśritaḥ | vāmadevaṃ śivaṃ jñātvā praṇanāma kṛtāñjaliḥ 14 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.14. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v14. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उस महात्मा कुमारको, जिनका उन्होंने ध्यान किया था, देखकर तथा उन्हें वामदेव शिव जानकर ब्रह्माजीने हाथ जोड़कर प्रणाम किया।

Seeing that great being, the very kumāra he had taken into his meditation, and recognizing him as Śiva-Vāmadeva, Brahmā bowed with joined palms.

Word by wordपदार्थ

स तं दृष्ट्वा महात्मानं (sa taṃ dṛṣṭvā mahātmānaṃ)seeing that great beingseeing that great beingकुमारं ध्यानमाश्रितः (kumāraṃ dhyānamāśritaḥ)the kumāra he had taken into his meditationthe kumāra he had taken into his meditationवामदेवं शिवं ज्ञात्वा (vāmadevaṃ śivaṃ jñātvā)recognizing him as Śiva-Vāmadevarecognizing him as Śiva-Vāmadevaप्रणनाम कृताञ्जलिः (praṇanāma kṛtāñjaliḥ)he bowed, palms joinedhe bowed, palms joined

Verse 15

१५15 ततस्तस्य सुता ह्यासंश्चत्वारो रक्तवाससः। विरजाश्च विवाहश्च विशोको विश्वभावनः॥ १५

tatastasya sutā hyāsaṃścatvāro raktavāsasaḥ | virajāśca vivāhaśca viśoko viśvabhāvanaḥ 15 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.15. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v15. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तत्पश्चात् उनसे लाल वस्त्रधारी चार पुत्र उत्पन्न हुए — विरजा, विवाह, विशोक और विश्वभावन।

Then to him were born four sons clad in red — Viraja, Vivāha, Viśoka, and Viśvabhāvana.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततस्तस्य सुता ह्यासन् (tatastasya sutā hyāsan)then to him were born sonsthen to him were born sonsचत्वारो रक्तवाससः (catvāro raktavāsasaḥ)four, clad in redfour, clad in redविरजाश्च विवाहश्च (virajāśca vivāhaśca)Viraja and VivāhaViraja and Vivāhaविशोको विश्वभावनः (viśoko viśvabhāvanaḥ)Viśoka and ViśvabhāvanaViśoka and Viśvabhāvana

Verse 16

१६16 वामदेवः स वै शम्भुर्ददौ ज्ञानं च वेधसे। सर्गशक्तिमपि प्रीत्या प्रसन्नः परमेश्वरः॥ १६

vāmadevaḥ sa vai śambhurdadau jñānaṃ ca vedhase | sargaśaktimapi prītyā prasannaḥ parameśvaraḥ 16 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.16. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v16. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

और शम्भुने वामदेवके रूपमें प्रसन्न तथा प्रेमपूर्वक ब्रह्माजीको ज्ञान तथा सृष्टि करनेकी शक्ति भी प्रदान की।

And Śambhu, as Vāmadeva, pleased and full of love, gave Brahmā knowledge, and also the power to create.

Word by wordपदार्थ

वामदेवः स वै शम्भुर्ददौ (vāmadevaḥ sa vai śambhurdadau)and Śambhu, as Vāmadeva, gaveand Śambhu, as Vāmadeva, gaveज्ञानं च वेधसे (jñānaṃ ca vedhase)knowledge to Brahmāknowledge to Brahmāसर्गशक्तिमपि प्रीत्या (sargaśaktimapi prītyā)and, with love, the power to create tooand, with love, the power to create tooप्रसन्नः परमेश्वरः (prasannaḥ parameśvaraḥ)the Supreme Lord being pleasedthe Supreme Lord being pleased

Verse 17

१७17 एकविंशतिमः कल्पः पीतवासा इति स्मृतः। ब्रह्मा यत्र महाभागः पीतवासा बभूव ह॥ १७

ekaviṃśatimaḥ kalpaḥ pītavāsā iti smṛtaḥ | brahmā yatra mahābhāgaḥ pītavāsā babhūva ha 17 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.17. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v17. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

इक्कीसवाँ कल्प पीतवासा नामसे स्मरण किया जाता है; इसमें महाभाग्यशाली ब्रह्माजीने पीले वस्त्र धारण किये।

The twenty-first kalpa is remembered as Pītavāsā; in it the illustrious Brahmā wore yellow garments.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एकविंशतिमः कल्पः (ekaviṃśatimaḥ kalpaḥ)the twenty-first kalpathe twenty-first kalpaपीतवासा इति स्मृतः (pītavāsā iti smṛtaḥ)is remembered as Pītavāsāis remembered as Pītavāsāब्रह्मा यत्र महाभागः (brahmā yatra mahābhāgaḥ)in which the illustrious Brahmāin which the illustrious Brahmāपीतवासा बभूव ह (pītavāsā babhūva ha)indeed wore yellow garmentsindeed wore yellow garments

Verse 18

१८18 ध्यायतः पुत्रकामस्य विधेर्जातः कुमारकः। पीतवस्त्रादिकप्रौढो महातेजा महाभुजः॥ १८

dhyāyataḥ putrakāmasya vidherjātaḥ kumārakaḥ | pītavastrādikaprauḍho mahātejā mahābhujaḥ 18 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.18. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v18. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

पुत्रकी कामनासे ध्यान करते हुए ब्रह्माजीसे विधिपुत्र प्रकट हुए — पीतवस्त्रधारी, प्रौढ़, महातेजस्वी तथा महाबाहु।

While Brahmā, desiring a son, was meditating, a young son of Vidhi appeared — grown, clad in yellow robes, of great splendour and mighty arms.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ध्यायतः पुत्रकामस्य (dhyāyataḥ putrakāmasya)as he meditated, desiring a sonas he meditated, desiring a sonविधेर्जातः कुमारकः (vidherjātaḥ kumārakaḥ)a young son of Vidhi was borna young son of Vidhi was bornपीतवस्त्रादिकप्रौढो (pītavastrādikaprauḍho)grown, wearing yellow robes and the likegrown, wearing yellow robes and the likeमहातेजा महाभुजः (mahātejā mahābhujaḥ)of great splendour, mighty-armedof great splendour, mighty-armed

Verse 19

१९19 तं दृष्ट्वा ध्यानसंयुक्तं ज्ञात्वा तत्पुरुषं शिवम्। प्रणनाम ततो बुद्ध्या गायत्रीं शाङ्करीं विधिः॥ १९

taṃ dṛṣṭvā dhyānasaṃyuktaṃ jñātvā tatpuruṣaṃ śivam | praṇanāma tato buddhyā gāyatrīṃ śāṅkarīṃ vidhiḥ 19 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.19. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v19. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उन्हें ध्यानमग्न देखकर तथा तत्पुरुष शिव जानकर ब्रह्माजीने बुद्धिपूर्वक प्रणाम किया और मनमें शिवगायत्रीका जप किया।

Seeing him steeped in meditation and recognizing him as Śiva-Tatpuruṣa, Brahmā, with understanding, bowed and recited in his mind the Gāyatrī of Śaṅkara.

Word by wordपदार्थ

तं दृष्ट्वा ध्यानसंयुक्तं (taṃ dṛṣṭvā dhyānasaṃyuktaṃ)seeing him steeped in meditationseeing him steeped in meditationज्ञात्वा तत्पुरुषं शिवम् (jñātvā tatpuruṣaṃ śivam)and recognizing him as Śiva-Tatpuruṣaand recognizing him as Śiva-Tatpuruṣaप्रणनाम ततो बुद्ध्या (praṇanāma tato buddhyā)Brahmā bowed, with understandingBrahmā bowed, with understandingगायत्रीं शाङ्करीं विधिः (gāyatrīṃ śāṅkarīṃ vidhiḥ)and recited the Gāyatrī of Śaṅkaraand recited the Gāyatrī of Śaṅkara

Verse 20

२०20 जपित्वा तु महादेवीं सर्वलोकनमस्कृताम्। प्रसन्नस्तु महादेवो ध्यानयुक्तेन चेतसा॥ २०

japitvā tu mahādevīṃ sarvalokanamaskṛtām | prasannastu mahādevo dhyānayuktena cetasā 20 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.20. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v20. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

सम्पूर्ण लोकोंसे नमस्कृत उस महादेवी गायत्रीका जप करते हुए ध्यानमग्न ब्रह्माको देखकर महादेवजी प्रसन्न हुए।

Seeing him recite the Great Goddess, to whom every world bows, with a mind fixed in meditation, Mahādeva was pleased.

Word by wordपदार्थ

जपित्वा तु महादेवीं (japitvā tu mahādevīṃ)having recited the Great Goddess [Gāyatrī]having recited the Great Goddess [Gāyatrī]सर्वलोकनमस्कृताम् (sarvalokanamaskṛtām)to whom every world bowsto whom every world bowsप्रसन्नस्तु महादेवो (prasannastu mahādevo)Mahādeva became pleasedMahādeva became pleasedध्यानयुक्तेन चेतसा (dhyānayuktena cetasā)seeing his mind fixed in meditationseeing his mind fixed in meditation

Verse 21

२१21 ततोऽस्य पार्श्वतो दिव्याः प्रादुर्भूताः कुमारकाः। पीतवस्त्रा हि सकला योगमार्गप्रवर्तकाः॥ २१

tato'sya pārśvato divyāḥ prādurbhūtāḥ kumārakāḥ | pītavastrā hi sakalā yogamārgapravartakāḥ 21 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.21. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v21. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तब उनके पास दिव्य कुमार प्रकट हुए, जो सभी पीतवस्त्रधारी थे — वे सभी योगमार्गके प्रवर्तक हुए।

Then beside him appeared divine kumāras, all clad in yellow — the very founders of the path of yoga.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततोऽस्य पार्श्वतो दिव्याः (tato'sya pārśvato divyāḥ)then, beside him, divine onesthen, beside him, divine onesप्रादुर्भूताः कुमारकाः (prādurbhūtāḥ kumārakāḥ)kumāras appearedkumāras appearedपीतवस्त्रा हि सकला (pītavastrā hi sakalā)all of them clad in yellowall of them clad in yellowयोगमार्गप्रवर्तकाः (yogamārgapravartakāḥ)the very founders of the path of yogathe very founders of the path of yoga

Verse 22

२२22 ततस्तस्मिन्गते कल्पे पीतवर्णे स्वयम्भुवः। पुनरन्यः प्रवृत्तस्तु कल्पो नाम्ना शिवस्तु सः॥ २२

tatastasmingate kalpe pītavarṇe svayambhuvaḥ | punaranyaḥ pravṛttastu kalpo nāmnā śivastu saḥ 22 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.22. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v22. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तदनन्तर स्वयम्भूका वह पीतवर्ण कल्प बीत जानेपर शिव नामक एक अन्य कल्प आरम्भ हुआ।

Then, when that yellow-hued kalpa of the Self-Born had passed, another kalpa began, called by the name Śiva.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततस्तस्मिन्गते कल्पे (tatastasmingate kalpe)then, when that kalpa had passedthen, when that kalpa had passedपीतवर्णे स्वयम्भुवः (pītavarṇe svayambhuvaḥ)the yellow-hued one, of the Self-Bornthe yellow-hued one, of the Self-Bornपुनरन्यः प्रवृत्तस्तु (punaranyaḥ pravṛttastu)another began againanother began againकल्पो नाम्ना शिवस्तु सः (kalpo nāmnā śivastu saḥ)that kalpa, called by the name Śivathat kalpa, called by the name Śiva

Verse 23

२३23 एकार्णवे संव्यतीते दिव्यवर्षसहस्रके। स्रष्टुकामः प्रजा ब्रह्मा चिन्तयामास दुःखितः॥ २३

ekārṇave saṃvyatīte divyavarṣasahasrake | sraṣṭukāmaḥ prajā brahmā cintayāmāsa duḥkhitaḥ 23 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.23. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v23. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उस एकार्णवके एक हजार दिव्य वर्ष बीत जानेपर प्रजाओंको उत्पन्न करनेकी इच्छासे ब्रह्माजी दुःखी होकर सोचने लगे।

When a thousand divine years had passed over the single cosmic ocean, Brahmā, wishing to create his creatures, fell to grieving.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एकार्णवे संव्यतीते (ekārṇave saṃvyatīte)when, over the single ocean, had passedwhen, over the single ocean, had passedदिव्यवर्षसहस्रके (divyavarṣasahasrake)a thousand divine yearsa thousand divine yearsस्रष्टुकामः प्रजा ब्रह्मा (sraṣṭukāmaḥ prajā brahmā)Brahmā, wishing to create his creaturesBrahmā, wishing to create his creaturesचिन्तयामास दुःखितः (cintayāmāsa duḥkhitaḥ)fell to grieving thoughtfell to grieving thought

Verse 24

२४24 ततोऽपश्यन्महातेजाः प्रादुर्भूतं कुमारकम्। कृष्णवर्णं महावीर्यं दीप्यमानं स्वतेजसा॥ २४

tato'paśyanmahātejāḥ prādurbhūtaṃ kumārakam | kṛṣṇavarṇaṃ mahāvīryaṃ dīpyamānaṃ svatejasā 24 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.24. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v24. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तभी महातेजस्वी ब्रह्माजीने अपने तेजसे दीप्तिमान्, महापराक्रमी तथा काले वर्णका एक कुमार प्रकट हुआ देखा।

Then the greatly resplendent Brahmā saw that a kumāra had appeared — dark-hued, of immense valour, blazing with his own radiance.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ततोऽपश्यन्महातेजाः (tato'paśyanmahātejāḥ)then the greatly resplendent one sawthen the greatly resplendent one sawप्रादुर्भूतं कुमारकम् (prādurbhūtaṃ kumārakam)a kumāra had appeareda kumāra had appearedकृष्णवर्णं महावीर्यं (kṛṣṇavarṇaṃ mahāvīryaṃ)dark-hued, of immense valourdark-hued, of immense valourदीप्यमानं स्वतेजसा (dīpyamānaṃ svatejasā)blazing with his own radianceblazing with his own radiance

Verse 25

२५25 धृतकृष्णाम्बरोष्णीषं कृष्णयज्ञोपवीतिनम्। कृष्णेन मौलिना युक्तं कृष्णस्नानानुलेपनम्॥ २५

dhṛtakṛṣṇāmbaroṣṇīṣaṃ kṛṣṇayajñopavītinam | kṛṣṇena maulinā yuktaṃ kṛṣṇasnānānulepanam 25 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.25. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v25. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

वह काले वस्त्र और काली पगड़ी धारण किये, काला यज्ञोपवीत और काला मुकुट लिये, काले अनुलेपनसे स्नान किये हुए था।

Wearing black garments and a black turban, a black sacred thread, joined with a black crest, bathed and anointed all in black.

Word by wordपदार्थ

धृतकृष्णाम्बरोष्णीषं (dhṛtakṛṣṇāmbaroṣṇīṣaṃ)wearing black garments and a black turbanwearing black garments and a black turbanकृष्णयज्ञोपवीतिनम् (kṛṣṇayajñopavītinam)with a black sacred threadwith a black sacred threadकृष्णेन मौलिना युक्तं (kṛṣṇena maulinā yuktaṃ)joined with a black crestjoined with a black crestकृष्णस्नानानुलेपनम् (kṛṣṇasnānānulepanam)bathed and anointed all in blackbathed and anointed all in black

Verse 26

२६26 स तं दृष्ट्वा महात्मानमघोरं घोरविक्रमम्। ववन्दे देवदेवेशमद्भुतं कृष्णपिङ्गलम्॥ २६

sa taṃ dṛṣṭvā mahātmānamaghoraṃ ghoravikramam | vavande devadeveśamadbhutaṃ kṛṣṇapiṅgalam 26 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.26. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v26. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उस महात्मा अघोरको, जो घोर पराक्रमी थे, देखकर ब्रह्माजीने उस अद्भुत, कृष्णपिंगल वर्णके देवाधिदेवको प्रणाम किया।

Seeing that great being — Aghora, yet of terrible valour — Brahmā bowed to that wondrous, dark-tawny Lord of the gods.

Word by wordपदार्थ

स तं दृष्ट्वा महात्मानम् (sa taṃ dṛṣṭvā mahātmānam)seeing that great beingseeing that great beingअघोरं घोरविक्रमम् (aghoraṃ ghoravikramam)Aghora, yet of terrible valourAghora, yet of terrible valourववन्दे देवदेवेशम् (vavande devadeveśam)Brahmā bowed to that Lord of the godsBrahmā bowed to that Lord of the godsअद्भुतं कृष्णपिङ्गलम् (adbhutaṃ kṛṣṇapiṅgalam)wondrous, dark-tawny in huewondrous, dark-tawny in hue

Verse 27

२७27 अघोरं तु ततो ब्रह्मा ब्रह्मरूपं व्यचिन्तयत्। तुष्टाव वाग्भिरिष्टाभिर्भक्तवत्सलमव्ययम्॥ २७

aghoraṃ tu tato brahmā brahmarūpaṃ vyacintayat | tuṣṭāva vāgbhiriṣṭābhirbhaktavatsalamavyayam 27 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.27. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v27. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

इसके बाद ब्रह्माजीने अघोरस्वरूप ब्रह्मका ध्यान किया और उन भक्तवत्सल, अविनाशी अघोरकी प्रिय वचनोंसे स्तुति की।

Then Brahmā fixed his thought on Aghora, the form of Brahman, and praised that imperishable, ever-compassionate one with cherished words.

Word by wordपदार्थ

अघोरं तु ततो ब्रह्मा (aghoraṃ tu tato brahmā)then Brahmā fixed his thoughtthen Brahmā fixed his thoughtब्रह्मरूपं व्यचिन्तयत् (brahmarūpaṃ vyacintayat)on Aghora, the form of Brahmanon Aghora, the form of Brahmanतुष्टाव वाग्भिरिष्टाभिः (tuṣṭāva vāgbhiriṣṭābhiḥ)and praised him with cherished wordsand praised him with cherished wordsभक्तवत्सलमव्ययम् (bhaktavatsalamavyayam)the imperishable, ever-compassionate onethe imperishable, ever-compassionate one

Verse 28

२८28 अथास्य पार्श्वतः कृष्णाः कृष्णस्नानानुलेपनाः। चत्वारस्तु महात्मानः सम्बभूवुः कुमारकाः॥ २८

athāsya pārśvataḥ kṛṣṇāḥ kṛṣṇasnānānulepanāḥ | catvārastu mahātmānaḥ sambabhūvuḥ kumārakāḥ 28 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.28. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v28. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

तत्पश्चात् उनके पास काले अनुलेपनसे युक्त चार महात्मा काले कुमार उत्पन्न हुए।

Then, beside him, four great black sons were born, bathed and anointed in black.

Word by wordपदार्थ

अथास्य पार्श्वतः कृष्णाः (athāsya pārśvataḥ kṛṣṇāḥ)then, beside him, black onesthen, beside him, black onesकृष्णस्नानानुलेपनाः (kṛṣṇasnānānulepanāḥ)bathed and anointed in blackbathed and anointed in blackचत्वारस्तु महात्मानः (catvārastu mahātmānaḥ)four great soulsfour great soulsसम्बभूवुः कुमारकाः (sambabhūvuḥ kumārakāḥ)were born as kumāraswere born as kumāras

Verse 29

२९29 कृष्णः कृष्णशिखश्चैव कृष्णास्यः कृष्णकण्ठधृक्। इति तेऽव्यक्तनामानः शिवरूपाः सुतेजसः॥ २९

kṛṣṇaḥ kṛṣṇaśikhaścaiva kṛṣṇāsyaḥ kṛṣṇakaṇṭhadhṛk | iti te'vyaktanāmānaḥ śivarūpāḥ sutejasaḥ 29 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.29. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v29. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

कृष्ण, कृष्णशिख, कृष्णास्य और कृष्णकण्ठधृक् — ये उनके अव्यक्त नाम थे; वे परम तेजस्वी तथा शिवस्वरूप थे।

Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇaśikha, Kṛṣṇāsya and Kṛṣṇakaṇṭhadhṛk — such were their hidden names; full of splendour, they were of the very form of Śiva.

Word by wordपदार्थ

कृष्णः कृष्णशिखश्चैव (kṛṣṇaḥ kṛṣṇaśikhaścaiva)Kṛṣṇa and KṛṣṇaśikhaKṛṣṇa and Kṛṣṇaśikhaकृष्णास्यः कृष्णकण्ठधृक् (kṛṣṇāsyaḥ kṛṣṇakaṇṭhadhṛk)Kṛṣṇāsya and KṛṣṇakaṇṭhadhṛkKṛṣṇāsya and Kṛṣṇakaṇṭhadhṛkइति तेऽव्यक्तनामानः (iti te'vyaktanāmānaḥ)such were their unspoken namessuch were their unspoken namesशिवरूपाः सुतेजसः (śivarūpāḥ sutejasaḥ)full of splendour, of the very form of Śivafull of splendour, of the very form of Śiva

Verse 30

३०30 एवंभूता महात्मानो ब्रह्मणः सृष्टिहेतवे। योगं प्रवर्तयामासुर्घोराख्यं महदद्भुतम्॥ ३०

evaṃbhūtā mahātmāno brahmaṇaḥ sṛṣṭihetave | yogaṃ pravartayāmāsurghorākhyaṃ mahadadbhutam 30 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.30. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v30. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

इस प्रकार उन महात्माओंने ब्रह्माजीकी सृष्टिके लिये घोर नामक महान् अद्भुत योगका प्रवर्तन किया।

These great souls, thus formed, set going the great and wondrous yoga called Ghora, for the sake of Brahmā's creation.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एवंभूता महात्मानो (evaṃbhūtā mahātmāno)these great souls, thus formedthese great souls, thus formedब्रह्मणः सृष्टिहेतवे (brahmaṇaḥ sṛṣṭihetave)for the sake of Brahmā's creationfor the sake of Brahmā's creationयोगं प्रवर्तयामासुः (yogaṃ pravartayāmāsuḥ)set going a yogaset going a yogaघोराख्यं महदद्भुतम् (ghorākhyaṃ mahadadbhutam)called Ghora, great and wondrouscalled Ghora, great and wondrous

Verse 31

३१31 अथान्यो ब्रह्मणः कल्पः प्रावर्तत मुनीश्वराः। विश्वरूप इति ख्यातो नामतः परमाद्भुतः॥ ३१

athānyo brahmaṇaḥ kalpaḥ prāvartata munīśvarāḥ | viśvarūpa iti khyāto nāmataḥ paramādbhutaḥ 31 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.31. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v31. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे मुनीश्वरो! इसके बाद ब्रह्माका विश्वरूप नामसे प्रसिद्ध एक अत्यन्त अद्भुत कल्प आरम्भ हुआ।

Then, O lords of sages, another kalpa of Brahmā began, known by the name Viśvarūpa, exceedingly wondrous.

Word by wordपदार्थ

अथान्यो ब्रह्मणः कल्पः (athānyo brahmaṇaḥ kalpaḥ)then, O lords of sages, another kalpa of Brahmāthen, O lords of sages, another kalpa of Brahmāप्रावर्तत मुनीश्वराः (prāvartata munīśvarāḥ)beganbeganविश्वरूप इति ख्यातो (viśvarūpa iti khyāto)known by the name Viśvarūpaknown by the name Viśvarūpaनामतः परमाद्भुतः (nāmataḥ paramādbhutaḥ)exceedingly wondrousexceedingly wondrous

Verse 32

३२32 ब्रह्मणः पुत्रकामस्य ध्यायतो मनसा शिवम्। प्रादुर्भूता महानादा विश्वरूपा सरस्वती॥ ३२

brahmaṇaḥ putrakāmasya dhyāyato manasā śivam | prādurbhūtā mahānādā viśvarūpā sarasvatī 32 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.32. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v32. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

पुत्रकी कामनासे मनमें शिवका ध्यान करते हुए ब्रह्माजीसे महानादस्वरूपा विश्वरूपा सरस्वती प्रकट हुई।

As Brahmā, desiring a son, meditated in mind upon Śiva, there appeared the great-voiced Sarasvatī of universal form.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ब्रह्मणः पुत्रकामस्य (brahmaṇaḥ putrakāmasya)as Brahmā, desiring a sonas Brahmā, desiring a sonध्यायतो मनसा शिवम् (dhyāyato manasā śivam)meditated in mind on Śivameditated in mind on Śivaप्रादुर्भूता महानादा (prādurbhūtā mahānādā)there appeared the great-voicedthere appeared the great-voicedविश्वरूपा सरस्वती (viśvarūpā sarasvatī)Sarasvatī of universal formSarasvatī of universal form

Verse 33

३३33 तथाविधः स भगवानीशानः परमेश्वरः। शुद्धस्फटिकसङ्काशः सर्वाभरणभूषितः॥ ३३

tathāvidhaḥ sa bhagavānīśānaḥ parameśvaraḥ | śuddhasphaṭikasaṅkāśaḥ sarvābharaṇabhūṣitaḥ 33 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.33. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v33. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उसी प्रकार शुद्ध स्फटिकके समान कान्तिवाले तथा सब आभूषणोंसे विभूषित भगवान् ईशान परमेश्वर प्रकट हुए।

And in that same way appeared the Blessed Lord Īśāna, the Supreme God — bright as pure crystal, adorned with every ornament.

Word by wordपदार्थ

तथाविधः स भगवान् (tathāvidhaḥ sa bhagavān)and in that same way the Blessedand in that same way the Blessedईशानः परमेश्वरः (īśānaḥ parameśvaraḥ)Lord Īśāna, the Supreme God, appearedLord Īśāna, the Supreme God, appearedशुद्धस्फटिकसङ्काशः (śuddhasphaṭikasaṅkāśaḥ)bright as pure crystalbright as pure crystalसर्वाभरणभूषितः (sarvābharaṇabhūṣitaḥ)adorned with every ornamentadorned with every ornament

Verse 34

३४34 तं दृष्ट्वा प्रणनामासौ ब्रह्मेशानमजं विभुम्। सर्वगं सर्वदं सर्वं सुरूपं रूपवर्जितम्॥ ३४

taṃ dṛṣṭvā praṇanāmāsau brahmeśānamajaṃ vibhum | sarvagaṃ sarvadaṃ sarvaṃ surūpaṃ rūpavarjitam 34 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.34. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v34. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

उन्हें देखकर ब्रह्माजीने उस अजन्मा, सर्वव्यापी, सर्वगामी, सर्वदाता, सर्वस्वरूप, सुरूप एवं रूपरहित ईशानको प्रणाम किया।

Seeing him, Brahmā bowed to that Īśāna — unborn, all-pervading, all-going, all-giving, the All, of goodly form yet beyond all form.

Word by wordपदार्थ

तं दृष्ट्वा प्रणनामासौ (taṃ dṛṣṭvā praṇanāmāsau)seeing him, Brahmā bowedseeing him, Brahmā bowedब्रह्मेशानमजं विभुम् (brahmeśānamajaṃ vibhum)to that Īśāna, unborn and all-pervadingto that Īśāna, unborn and all-pervadingसर्वगं सर्वदं सर्वं (sarvagaṃ sarvadaṃ sarvaṃ)all-going, all-giving, allall-going, all-giving, allसुरूपं रूपवर्जितम् (surūpaṃ rūpavarjitam)of goodly form, yet beyond all formof goodly form, yet beyond all form

Verse 35

३५35 ईशानोऽपि तथादिश्य सन्मार्गं ब्रह्मणे विभुः। सशक्तिः कल्पयाश्चक्रे स बालांश्चतुरः शुभान्॥ ३५

īśāno'pi tathādiśya sanmārgaṃ brahmaṇe vibhuḥ | saśaktiḥ kalpayāścakre sa bālāṃścaturaḥ śubhān 35 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.35. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v35. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

सर्वव्यापी ईशानने भी ब्रह्माको सन्मार्गका उपदेश देकर अपनी शक्तिके सहित चार सुन्दर एवं शुभ बालकोंको उत्पन्न किया।

Īśāna too, being all-pervading, showed Brahmā the good path, and together with his śakti brought into being four auspicious boys.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ईशानोऽपि तथादिश्य (īśāno'pi tathādiśya)Īśāna too, thus showingĪśāna too, thus showingसन्मार्गं ब्रह्मणे विभुः (sanmārgaṃ brahmaṇe vibhuḥ)the good path to Brahmā, all-pervading as he isthe good path to Brahmā, all-pervading as he isसशक्तिः कल्पयाश्चक्रे (saśaktiḥ kalpayāścakre)together with his śakti, then brought abouttogether with his śakti, then brought aboutस बालांश्चतुरः शुभान् (sa bālāṃścaturaḥ śubhān)four auspicious boysfour auspicious boys

Verse 36

३६36 जटी मुण्डी शिखण्डी च अर्धमुण्डश्च जज्ञिरे। योगेनादिश्य सद्धर्मं कृत्वा योगगतिं गताः॥ ३६

jaṭī muṇḍī śikhaṇḍī ca ardhamuṇḍaśca jajñire | yogenādiśya saddharmaṃ kṛtvā yogagatiṃ gatāḥ 36 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.36. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v36. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

वे जटी, मुण्डी, शिखण्डी और अर्धमुण्ड नामसे उत्पन्न हुए; योगके द्वारा सद्धर्मका उपदेश देकर वे स्वयं योगगतिको प्राप्त हो गये।

They were born as Jaṭī, Muṇḍī, Śikhaṇḍī and Ardhamuṇḍa; having taught the true dharma through yoga, they themselves attained the path of yoga.

Word by wordपदार्थ

जटी मुण्डी शिखण्डी च (jaṭī muṇḍī śikhaṇḍī ca)Jaṭī, Muṇḍī, and ŚikhaṇḍīJaṭī, Muṇḍī, and Śikhaṇḍīअर्धमुण्डश्च जज्ञिरे (ardhamuṇḍaśca jajñire)and Ardhamuṇḍa, were bornand Ardhamuṇḍa, were bornयोगेनादिश्य सद्धर्मं (yogenādiśya saddharmaṃ)having taught the true dharma through yogahaving taught the true dharma through yogaकृत्वा योगगतिं गताः (kṛtvā yogagatiṃ gatāḥ)they themselves attained the path of yogathey themselves attained the path of yoga

Verse 37

३७37 एवं संक्षेपतः प्रोक्तः सद्यादीनां समुद्भवः। सनत्कुमार सर्वज्ञ लोकानां हितकाम्यया॥ ३७

evaṃ saṃkṣepataḥ proktaḥ sadyādīnāṃ samudbhavaḥ | sanatkumāra sarvajña lokānāṃ hitakāmyayā 37 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.37. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v37. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे सर्वज्ञ सनत्कुमार! इस प्रकार मैंने लोकोंके कल्याणके लिये सद्योजात आदिकी उत्पत्तिका संक्षेपसे वर्णन किया।

Thus, O all-knowing Sanatkumāra, I have told in brief the birth of Sadyojāta and the rest, for the sake of the welfare of the worlds.

Word by wordपदार्थ

एवं संक्षेपतः प्रोक्तः (evaṃ saṃkṣepataḥ proktaḥ)thus, in brief, has been toldthus, in brief, has been toldसद्यादीनां समुद्भवः (sadyādīnāṃ samudbhavaḥ)the birth of Sadyojāta and the restthe birth of Sadyojāta and the restसनत्कुमार सर्वज्ञ (sanatkumāra sarvajña)O all-knowing SanatkumāraO all-knowing Sanatkumāraलोकानां हितकाम्यया (lokānāṃ hitakāmyayā)for the sake of the world's welfarefor the sake of the world's welfare

Verse 38

३८38 अथ तेषां महाप्राज्ञ व्यवहारं यथायथम्। त्रिलोकहितकारं हि सर्वं ब्रह्माण्डसंस्थितम्॥ ३८

atha teṣāṃ mahāprājña vyavahāraṃ yathāyatham | trilokahitakāraṃ hi sarvaṃ brahmāṇḍasaṃsthitam 38 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.38. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v38. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

हे महाप्राज्ञ! अब उनका जो यथोचित व्यवहार तीनों लोकोंके हितके लिये इस सम्पूर्ण ब्रह्माण्डमें व्याप्त है, उसे सुनिये।

Now, O most wise one, hear their working, exactly as it is — spread through this whole universe for the good of the three worlds.

Word by wordपदार्थ

अथ तेषां महाप्राज्ञ (atha teṣāṃ mahāprājña)now, O most wise one, their workingnow, O most wise one, their workingव्यवहारं यथायथम् (vyavahāraṃ yathāyatham)exactly as it isexactly as it isत्रिलोकहितकारं हि (trilokahitakāraṃ hi)for the good of the three worldsfor the good of the three worldsसर्वं ब्रह्माण्डसंस्थितम् (sarvaṃ brahmāṇḍasaṃsthitam)is spread through this whole universeis spread through this whole universe

Verse 39

३९39 ईशानः पुरुषोऽघोरो वामसंज्ञस्तथैव च। ब्रह्मसंज्ञा महेशस्य मूर्तयः पञ्च विश्रुताः॥ ३९

īśānaḥ puruṣo'ghoro vāmasaṃjñastathaiva ca | brahmasaṃjñā maheśasya mūrtayaḥ pañca viśrutāḥ 39 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.39. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v39. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

ईशान, पुरुष (तत्पुरुष), अघोर तथा वाम-संज्ञक — [और सद्योजात] — महेशकी ये 'ब्रह्म' नामसे प्रसिद्ध पाँच मूर्तियाँ हैं।

Īśāna, Puruṣa, Aghora, and likewise the one called Vāma — [and Sadyojāta] — these, under the name 'Brahma,' are the five renowned forms of Maheśa.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ईशानः पुरुषोऽघोरो (īśānaḥ puruṣo'ghoro)Īśāna, Puruṣa, AghoraĪśāna, Puruṣa, Aghoraवामसंज्ञस्तथैव च (vāmasaṃjñastathaiva ca)and likewise the one called Vāmaand likewise the one called Vāmaब्रह्मसंज्ञा महेशस्य (brahmasaṃjñā maheśasya)under the name 'Brahma,' of Maheśaunder the name 'Brahma,' of Maheśaमूर्तयः पञ्च विश्रुताः (mūrtayaḥ pañca viśrutāḥ)these are the five renowned formsthese are the five renowned forms

Verse 40

४०40 ईशानः शिवरूपश्च गरीयान्प्रथमः स्मृतः। भोक्तारं प्रकृतेः साक्षात्क्षेत्रज्ञमधितिष्ठति॥ ४०

īśānaḥ śivarūpaśca garīyānprathamaḥ smṛtaḥ | bhoktāraṃ prakṛteḥ sākṣātkṣetrajñamadhitiṣṭhati 40 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.40. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v40. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

इनमें ईशान प्रथम तथा सर्वश्रेष्ठ शिवरूप माना गया है; वह प्रकृतिके भोक्ता क्षेत्रज्ञ (जीवात्मा) पर साक्षात् अधिकार रखते हैं।

Of these, Īśāna, of the very form of Śiva, is remembered as the first and greatest; he presides directly over the kṣetrajña, the knowing self that experiences Prakṛti.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ईशानः शिवरूपश्च (īśānaḥ śivarūpaśca)Īśāna, of the very form of ŚivaĪśāna, of the very form of Śivaगरीयान्प्रथमः स्मृतः (garīyānprathamaḥ smṛtaḥ)is remembered as the first and greatestis remembered as the first and greatestभोक्तारं प्रकृतेः साक्षात् (bhoktāraṃ prakṛteḥ sākṣāt)he presides directly over the experiencer of Prakṛtihe presides directly over the experiencer of Prakṛtiक्षेत्रज्ञमधितिष्ठति (kṣetrajñamadhitiṣṭhati)the knowing self [kṣetrajña]the knowing self [kṣetrajña]

Verse 41

४१41 शैवस्तत्पुरुषाख्यश्च स्वरूपो हि द्वितीयकः। गुणाश्रयात्मकं भोग्यं सर्वज्ञमधितिष्ठति॥ ४१

śaivastatpuruṣākhyaśca svarūpo hi dvitīyakaḥ | guṇāśrayātmakaṃ bhogyaṃ sarvajñamadhitiṣṭhati 41 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.41. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v41. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

शिवजीका द्वितीय रूप तत्पुरुषसंज्ञक है, जो गुणोंके आश्रित तथा भोगनेयोग्य सर्वज्ञपर अधिकार रखते हुए स्थित है।

The Śaiva form called Tatpuruṣa is the second; he presides over the all-knowing self, the enjoyable reality that rests upon the three guṇas.

Word by wordपदार्थ

शैवस्तत्पुरुषाख्यश्च (śaivastatpuruṣākhyaśca)the Śaiva form called Tatpuruṣathe Śaiva form called Tatpuruṣaस्वरूपो हि द्वितीयकः (svarūpo hi dvitīyakaḥ)is indeed the second formis indeed the second formगुणाश्रयात्मकं भोग्यं (guṇāśrayātmakaṃ bhogyaṃ)the all-knowing self as the object of enjoymentthe all-knowing self as the object of enjoymentसर्वज्ञमधितिष्ठति (sarvajñamadhitiṣṭhati)resting on the three guṇas — over this he presidesresting on the three guṇas — over this he presides

Verse 42

४२42 धर्माय स्वाङ्गसंयुक्तं बुद्धितत्त्वं पिनाकिनः। अघोराख्यस्वरूपो यस्तिष्ठत्यन्तस्तृतीयकः॥ ४२

dharmāya svāṅgasaṃyuktaṃ buddhitattvaṃ pinākinaḥ | aghorākhyasvarūpo yastiṣṭhatyantastṛtīyakaḥ 42 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.42. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v42. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

पिनाकी (शिव) का तीसरा रूप, अघोर नामक, धर्मके लिये अपने अंगोंसे युक्त बुद्धितत्त्वका विस्तार करते हुए अन्तःकरणमें स्थित रहता है।

The third form, called Aghora, dwells within, extending for the sake of dharma the intellect-principle of Pinākin [Śiva], joined to its own limbs.

Word by wordपदार्थ

धर्माय स्वाङ्गसंयुक्तं (dharmāya svāṅgasaṃyuktaṃ)for the sake of dharma, joined to its own limbsfor the sake of dharma, joined to its own limbsबुद्धितत्त्वं पिनाकिनः (buddhitattvaṃ pinākinaḥ)the intellect-principle of Pinākin [Śiva] extendsthe intellect-principle of Pinākin [Śiva] extendsअघोराख्यस्वरूपो यः (aghorākhyasvarūpo yaḥ)the third, called Aghorathe third, called Aghoraतिष्ठत्यन्तस्तृतीयकः (tiṣṭhatyantastṛtīyakaḥ)that dwells within, is hethat dwells within, is he

Verse 43

४३43 वामदेवाह्वयो रूपश्चतुर्थः शङ्करस्य हि। अहङ्कृतेरधिष्ठानो बहुकार्यकरः सदा॥ ४३

vāmadevāhvayo rūpaścaturthaḥ śaṅkarasya hi | ahaṅkṛteradhiṣṭhāno bahukāryakaraḥ sadā 43 ||

Citeउद्धृत करें

OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.43. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v43. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

शंकरका चौथा रूप वामदेव नामसे प्रसिद्ध है; वह अहंकारका अधिष्ठान होकर सदा अनेक कार्य सम्पन्न करता है।

The fourth form, called Vāmadeva, belongs to Śaṅkara; he is the seat of the ego, ever accomplishing many tasks.

Word by wordपदार्थ

वामदेवाह्वयो रूपः (vāmadevāhvayo rūpaḥ)the form called Vāmadevathe form called Vāmadevaचतुर्थः शङ्करस्य हि (caturthaḥ śaṅkarasya hi)is indeed the fourth form of Śaṅkarais indeed the fourth form of Śaṅkaraअहङ्कृतेरधिष्ठानो (ahaṅkṛteradhiṣṭhāno)the seat of the egothe seat of the egoबहुकार्यकरः सदा (bahukāryakaraḥ sadā)ever accomplishing many tasksever accomplishing many tasks

Verse 44

४४44 ईशानाह्वस्वरूपो हि शङ्करस्येश्वरः सदा। श्रोत्रस्य वचसश्चापि विभोर्व्योम्नस्तथैव च॥ ४४

īśānāhvasvarūpo hi śaṅkarasyeśvaraḥ sadā | śrotrasya vacasaścāpi vibhorvyomnastathaiva ca 44 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.44. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v44. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

ईशान नामका स्वरूप सदा शंकरका ईश्वर है — श्रोत्रका, वाणीका तथा सर्वव्यापी आकाशका भी स्वामी है।

The form called Īśāna is ever the lord of Śaṅkara — lord of the ear and of speech, and likewise of all-pervading space.

Word by wordपदार्थ

ईशानाह्वस्वरूपो हि (īśānāhvasvarūpo hi)the form called Īśānathe form called Īśānaशङ्करस्येश्वरः सदा (śaṅkarasyeśvaraḥ sadā)is ever the lord of Śaṅkarais ever the lord of Śaṅkaraश्रोत्रस्य वचसश्चापि (śrotrasya vacasaścāpi)lord of the ear, and of speech toolord of the ear, and of speech tooविभोर्व्योम्नस्तथैव च (vibhorvyomnastathaiva ca)and likewise of all-pervading spaceand likewise of all-pervading space

Verse 45

४५45 त्वक्पाणिस्पर्शवायूनामीश्वरं रूपमैश्वरम्। पुरुषाख्यं विचारज्ञा मतिमन्तः प्रचक्षते॥ ४५

tvakpāṇisparśavāyūnāmīśvaraṃ rūpamaiśvaram | puruṣākhyaṃ vicārajñā matimantaḥ pracakṣate 45 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.45. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v45. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

बुद्धिमान् विचारक त्वचा, हाथ, स्पर्श तथा वायुके स्वामी पुरुष नामक रूपको बताते हैं।

The wise, who discern truly, declare that the form called Puruṣa is the lordly form which is lord of the skin, the hand, touch, and air.

Word by wordपदार्थ

त्वक्पाणिस्पर्शवायूनाम् (tvakpāṇisparśavāyūnām)of the skin, the hand, touch, and airof the skin, the hand, touch, and airईश्वरं रूपमैश्वरम् (īśvaraṃ rūpamaiśvaram)the lordly form that is lordthe lordly form that is lordपुरुषाख्यं विचारज्ञा (puruṣākhyaṃ vicārajñā)called Puruṣa — those who discern trulycalled Puruṣa — those who discern trulyमतिमन्तः प्रचक्षते (matimantaḥ pracakṣate)the wise, so declarethe wise, so declare

Verse 46

४६46 वपुषश्च रसस्यापि रूपस्याग्नेस्तथैव च। अघोराख्यमधिष्ठानं रूपं प्राहुर्मनीषिणः॥ ४६

vapuṣaśca rasasyāpi rūpasyāgnestathaiva ca | aghorākhyamadhiṣṭhānaṃ rūpaṃ prāhurmanīṣiṇaḥ 46 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.46. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v46. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

मनीषीजन शरीर, रस, रूप तथा अग्निके अधिष्ठान अघोर नामक रूपको मानते हैं।

The wise say that the form called Aghora is the seat of the body, of taste, of form, and likewise of fire.

Word by wordपदार्थ

वपुषश्च रसस्यापि (vapuṣaśca rasasyāpi)of the body, and of taste tooof the body, and of taste tooरूपस्याग्नेस्तथैव च (rūpasyāgnestathaiva ca)and of form, and likewise of fireand of form, and likewise of fireअघोराख्यमधिष्ठानं (aghorākhyamadhiṣṭhānaṃ)the seat of these, called Aghorathe seat of these, called Aghoraरूपं प्राहुर्मनीषिणः (rūpaṃ prāhurmanīṣiṇaḥ)this form, the wise declarethis form, the wise declare

Verse 47

४७47 रशनायाश्च पायोश्च रसस्यापां तथैव च। ईश्वरं वामदेवाख्यं स्वरूपं शांकरं स्मृतम्॥ ४७

raśanāyāśca pāyośca rasasyāpāṃ tathaiva ca | īśvaraṃ vāmadevākhyaṃ svarūpaṃ śāṃkaraṃ smṛtam 47 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.47. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v47. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

वामदेव नामक स्वरूप जिह्वा, पायु (मलोत्सर्गेन्द्रिय), रस तथा जलका स्वामी माना गया है।

The form called Vāmadeva is remembered as the lord of the tongue and the organ of excretion, of the sense of taste, and likewise of water.

Word by wordपदार्थ

रशनायाश्च पायोश्च (raśanāyāśca pāyośca)of the tongue, and of the organ of excretionof the tongue, and of the organ of excretionरसस्यापां तथैव च (rasasyāpāṃ tathaiva ca)of the sense of taste, and likewise of waterof the sense of taste, and likewise of waterईश्वरं वामदेवाख्यं (īśvaraṃ vāmadevākhyaṃ)the lord, called Vāmadevathe lord, called Vāmadevaस्वरूपं शांकरं स्मृतम् (svarūpaṃ śāṃkaraṃ smṛtam)the form of Śaṅkara, is thus rememberedthe form of Śaṅkara, is thus remembered

Verse 48

४८48 घ्राणस्य चैवोपस्थस्य गंधस्य च भुवस्तथा। सद्योजाताह्वयं रूपमीश्वरं शांकरं विदुः॥ ४८

ghrāṇasya caivopasthasya gaṃdhasya ca bhuvastathā | sadyojātāhvayaṃ rūpamīśvaraṃ śāṃkaraṃ viduḥ 48 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.48. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v48. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

सद्योजात नामक रूप नासिका, उपस्थेन्द्रिय, गन्ध तथा पृथ्वीका स्वामी माना जाता है।

The form called Sadyojāta is known as the lord of the nose and the generative organ, of smell, and likewise of the earth.

Word by wordपदार्थ

घ्राणस्य चैवोपस्थस्य (ghrāṇasya caivopasthasya)of the nose, and of the generative organof the nose, and of the generative organगंधस्य च भुवस्तथा (gaṃdhasya ca bhuvastathā)of smell, and likewise of the earthof smell, and likewise of the earthसद्योजाताह्वयं रूपम् (sadyojātāhvayaṃ rūpam)the form called Sadyojātathe form called Sadyojātaईश्वरं शांकरं विदुः (īśvaraṃ śāṃkaraṃ viduḥ)is known as the lord of Śaṅkarais known as the lord of Śaṅkara

Verse 49

४९49 इमे स्वरूपाः शंभोर्हि वन्दनीयाः प्रयत्नतः। श्रेयोऽर्थिभिर्नरैर्नित्यं श्रेयसामेकहेतवः॥ ४९

ime svarūpāḥ śaṃbhorhi vandanīyāḥ prayatnataḥ | śreyo'rthibhirnarairnityaṃ śreyasāmekahetavaḥ 49 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.49. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v49. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

कल्याणके इच्छुक मनुष्योंको शम्भुके इन रूपोंकी सदा प्रयत्नपूर्वक वन्दना करनी चाहिये; क्योंकि ये ही समस्त कल्याणके एकमात्र कारण हैं।

These forms of Śambhu are to be reverently saluted with effort, always, by men seeking their own good — for they alone are the cause of all well-being.

Word by wordपदार्थ

इमे स्वरूपाः शंभोर्हि (ime svarūpāḥ śaṃbhorhi)these forms of Śambhuthese forms of Śambhuवन्दनीयाः प्रयत्नतः (vandanīyāḥ prayatnataḥ)are to be reverently saluted with effortare to be reverently saluted with effortश्रेयोऽर्थिभिर्नरैर्नित्यं (śreyo'rthibhirnarairnityaṃ)always, by men seeking their own goodalways, by men seeking their own goodश्रेयसामेकहेतवः (śreyasāmekahetavaḥ)for they alone are the cause of all well-beingfor they alone are the cause of all well-being

Verse 50

५०50 यः पठेच्छृणुयाद्वापि सद्यादीनां समुद्भवम्। स भुक्त्वा सकलान्कामान्प्रयाति परमां गतिम्॥ ५०

yaḥ paṭhecchṛṇuyādvāpi sadyādīnāṃ samudbhavam | sa bhuktvā sakalānkāmānprayāti paramāṃ gatim 50 ||

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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa 1.50. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-one-shivas-five-brahma-forms#v50. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.

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· हिन्दी

जो कोई सद्योजात आदिकी इस उत्पत्तिको पढ़ता या सुनता है, वह समस्त कामनाओंको भोगकर परम गतिको प्राप्त होता है।

Whoever reads or hears this account of the birth of Sadyojāta and the rest attains all his desires and goes to the supreme state.

Word by wordपदार्थ

यः पठेच्छृणुयाद्वापि (yaḥ paṭhecchṛṇuyādvāpi)whoever reads or hearswhoever reads or hearsसद्यादीनां समुद्भवम् (sadyādīnāṃ samudbhavam)this account of the birth of Sadyojāta and the restthis account of the birth of Sadyojāta and the restस भुक्त्वा सकलान्कामान् (sa bhuktvā sakalānkāmān)he, having enjoyed all his desireshe, having enjoyed all his desiresप्रयाति परमां गतिम् (prayāti paramāṃ gatim)attains the supreme stateattains the supreme state

❁ ❁ ❁

इति श्रीशिवमहापुराणे तृतीयायां शतरुद्रसंहितायां शिवस्य पञ्चब्रह्मावतारवर्णनं नाम प्रथमोऽध्यायः॥ १॥

Thus ends the first chapter, called "The Description of Śiva's Five Brahma-Forms," in the third Śatarudra-saṃhitā, in the glorious Śiva Mahāpurāṇa.

॥ इस प्रकार श्रीशिवमहापुराणके अन्तर्गत तृतीय शतरुद्रसंहितामें शिवका पंचब्रह्मावतारवर्णन नामक पहला अध्याय पूर्ण हुआ॥ १॥

Translated and edited by Gaurav Verma under the site's published method. The Sanskrit text is in the public domain. Our transliteration, translation and apparatus are licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 — see /license. अनुवाद और सम्पादन: Gaurav Vermaप्रकाशन-पद्धति देखें। संस्कृत मूल पाठ पब्लिक डोमेन में है। हमारा लिप्यंतरण, अनुवाद और टिप्पणियाँ CC BY-SA 4.0 के अंतर्गत उपलब्ध हैं — देखें /license.