Nandī retells Sanatkumāra what Rudra once told Brahmā: through the seventh Manvantara (Vaivasvata) of the Vārāha Kalpa, at the end of each of its nine Dvāpara Yugas, a sage divides the Vedas as that age's Vyāsa, and Śiva takes a matching avatāra to strengthen the path of renunciation (nivṛtti) — Śveta with his four disciples on the Himālaya's Chāgala peak in the first Dvāpara (Vyāsa Svayamprabhu); Sutāra with Dundubhi and three others in the second (Vyāsa Satya); Damana in the third (Vyāsa Bhārgava); Suhotra in the fourth (Vyāsa Aṅgirā); Kaṅka, whose four disciples are named Sanaka, Sanātana, Sanandana and Sanatkumāra, in the fifth (Vyāsa Savitā); Lokākṣi in the sixth (Vyāsa Mṛtyu); Jaigīṣavya, seated in a cave at Kāśī, in the seventh (Vyāsa Śatakratu); and Dadhivāhana, whose four disciples are the renowned Sāṃkhya teachers Kapila, Āsuri, Pañcaśikha and Śālvala, in the eighth (Vyāsa Vasiṣṭha). The ninth avatāra, Ṛṣabha — born to help the Vyāsa Sārasvata — receives the chapter's real story: he revives Bhadrāyu, a prince who had died of poison and been abandoned by his own father, and when the prince turns sixteen, Ṛṣabha returns to teach him the duties of righteous kingship and gives him a divine armour, conch and sword along with the strength of twelve thousand elephants, before departing as freely as he came. Bhadrāyu then conquers his enemies, marries Kīrtimālinī, and rules righteously. Nandī closes by calling Ṛṣabha's story supremely purifying, a giver of heaven, fame and long life, worth hearing with real effort.नन्दी सनत्कुमारको वही बात सुनाते हैं जो रुद्रने एक बार ब्रह्माजीसे कही थी: वाराह कल्पके सातवें वैवस्वत मन्वन्तरमें, प्रत्येक द्वापरयुगके अन्तमें कोई मुनि उस युगके व्यासके रूपमें वेदोंका विभाजन करता है, और शिव निवृत्तिमार्गको दृढ़ करनेके लिये उसी अनुरूप अवतार लेते हैं — प्रथम द्वापर (व्यास स्वयंप्रभु) में हिमालयके छागल शिखरपर अपने चार शिष्योंसहित श्वेत; द्वितीयमें (व्यास सत्य) दुन्दुभि आदि चार शिष्योंसहित सुतार; तृतीयमें (व्यास भार्गव) दमन; चतुर्थमें (व्यास अंगिरा) सुहोत्र; पंचममें (व्यास सविता) कङ्क, जिनके शिष्य सनक, सनातन, सनन्दन और सनत्कुमार नामसे प्रसिद्ध हैं; षष्ठमें (व्यास मृत्यु) लोकाक्षि; सप्तममें (व्यास शतक्रतु) काशीकी गुफामें विराजमान जैगीषव्य; और अष्टममें (व्यास वसिष्ठ) दधिवाहन, जिनके शिष्य सांख्यके प्रसिद्ध आचार्य कपिल, आसुरि, पंचशिख और शाल्वल हैं। नौवें अवतार ऋषभ — जो सारस्वत व्यासकी सहायताके लिये जन्म लेते हैं — इस अध्यायकी वास्तविक कथाके नायक हैं: वे विषसे मरे तथा अपने ही पिताद्वारा त्यागे गये राजकुमार भद्रायुको पुनर्जीवित करते हैं, और राजकुमारके सोलह वर्षका होनेपर लौटकर उसे राजधर्मका उपदेश देते हैं तथा दिव्य कवच, शंख, खड्ग एवं बारह हजार हाथियोंका बल प्रदान कर, जैसे स्वेच्छासे आये थे वैसे ही चले जाते हैं। भद्रायु फिर अपने शत्रुओंको जीतकर कीर्तिमालिनीसे विवाह करता है और धर्मपूर्वक राज्य करता है। नन्दी अन्तमें ऋषभकी इस कथाको परम पवित्र, स्वर्ग, यश और दीर्घायुकी दाता बताते हुए इसे यत्नपूर्वक सुनने योग्य कहते हैं।
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.1. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v1. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.2. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v2. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
"सातवें मन्वन्तरमें, वाराह कल्पमें, सब लोकोंको प्रकाशित करनेवाले भगवान् कल्पेश्वर
"In the seventh Manvantara, in the Vārāha kalpa, the blessed Lord of the kalpa, who lights up all the worlds,
Word by wordपदार्थ
सप्तमे(saptame) — in the seventhसातवें·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — indeedही·वाराहे(vārāhe) — in the Vārāhaवाराह·कल्पे(kalpe) — kalpaकल्पमें·मन्वन्तर-अभिधे(manvantara-abhidhe) — Manvantaraमन्वन्तरमें·कल्प-ईश्वरः(kalpa-īśvaraḥ) — the Lord of the kalpaकल्पेश्वर·अथ(atha) — thenतब·भगवान्(bhagavān) — the blessedभगवान्·सर्व-लोक-प्रकाशनः(sarva-loka-prakāśanaḥ) — who lights up all the worldsसब लोकोंको प्रकाशित करनेवाले
Verse 3
३3मनोर्वैवस्वतस्यैव ते प्रपुत्रो भविष्यति।तदा चतुर्युगश्चैव तस्मिन्मन्वन्तरे विधे॥ ३
manorvaivasvatasyaiva te praputro bhaviṣyati |tadā caturyugaścaiva tasminmanvantare vidhe 3 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.3. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v3. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
तुम्हारे वंशके वैवस्वत मनुके प्रपौत्र होंगे। हे ब्रह्मा! उस मन्वन्तरमें चारों युग चलेंगे।
will be born as a grandson of Vaivasvata Manu, who is of your line. O Brahmā, in that Manvantara the four yugas will turn.
Word by wordपदार्थ
मनोः(manoḥ) — of Manuमनुके·वैवस्वतस्य(vaivasvatasya) — Vaivasvataवैवस्वत·एव(eva) — indeedही·ते(te) — of your lineतुम्हारे वंशके·प्रपुत्रः(praputraḥ) — a grandsonप्रपौत्र·भविष्यति(bhaviṣyati) — will be bornहोंगे·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·चतुर्-युगः(catur-yugaḥ) — the four yugasचारों युग·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — indeedही·तस्मिन्(tasmin) — in thatउस·मन्वन्तरे(manvantare) — Manvantaraमन्वन्तरमें·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा
Verse 4
४4अनुग्रहार्थं लोकानां ब्राह्मणानां हिताय च।उत्पत्स्यामि विधे ब्रह्मन्द्वापराख्ययुगान्तिके॥ ४
anugrahārthaṃ lokānāṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ hitāya ca |utpatsyāmi vidhe brahmandvāparākhyayugāntike 4 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.4. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v4. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मन्! लोकोंपर कृपा करने और ब्राह्मणोंके हितके लिये मैं हर द्वापर युगके अन्तमें जन्म लूँगा।
O Brahmā, to bless the worlds and to help the brāhmaṇas, I will be born at the end of each Dvāpara yuga.
Word by wordपदार्थ
अनुग्रह-अर्थम्(anugraha-artham) — to blessकृपा करनेके लिये·लोकानाम्(lokānām) — the worldsलोकोंपर·ब्राह्मणानाम्(brāhmaṇānām) — the brāhmaṇasब्राह्मणोंके·हिताय(hitāya) — to helpहितके लिये·च(ca) — andऔर·उत्पत्स्यामि(utpatsyāmi) — I will be bornमैं जन्म लूँगा·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे विधे·ब्रह्मन्(brahman) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मन्·द्वापर-आख्य-युग-अन्तिके(dvāpara-ākhya-yuga-antike) — at the end of each Dvāpara yugaहर द्वापर युगके अन्तमें
Verse 5
५5युगप्रवृत्त्या च तदा तस्मिंश्च प्रथमे युगे।द्वापरे प्रथमे ब्रह्मन्यदा व्यासः स्वयंप्रभुः॥ ५
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.5. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v5. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.6. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v6. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
तब ब्राह्मणोंके लिये उस युगके अन्तमें, कलिके आरम्भमें, मैं शिवाके साथ श्वेत नामका महामुनि बनूँगा।
Then, for the sake of the brāhmaṇas, at the end of that yuga as Kali begins, I will join with Śivā and become a great sage named Śveta.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तदा(tadā) — thenतब·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·ब्राह्मण-अर्थाय(brāhmaṇa-arthāya) — for the sake of the brāhmaṇasब्राह्मणोंके लिये·कलौ(kalau) — as Kali beginsकलिके आरम्भमें·तस्मिन्(tasmin) — thatउस·युग-अन्तिके(yuga-antike) — at the end of the yugaयुगके अन्तमें·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will becomeबनूँगा·शिवा-युक्तः(śivā-yuktaḥ) — join with Śivāशिवाके साथ·श्वेतः(śvetaḥ) — Śvetaश्वेत·नाम(nāma) — namedनामका·महा-मुनिः(mahā-muniḥ) — a great sageमहामुनि
Verse 7
७7हिमवच्छिखरे रम्ये छागले पर्वतोत्तमे।तदा शिष्याः शिखायुक्ता भविष्यन्ति विधे मम॥ ७
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.7. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v7. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
यह हिमालयके सुन्दर शिखर, श्रेष्ठ पर्वत छागलपर होगा। हे ब्रह्मा! वहाँ मेरे शिखाधारी शिष्य होंगे।
This will be on Chāgala, a lovely peak of the Himālaya, the best of mountains. O Brahmā, there I will have disciples wearing topknots.
Word by wordपदार्थ
हिमवत्-शिखरे(himavat-śikhare) — a peak of the Himālayaहिमालयके शिखर·रम्ये(ramye) — lovelyसुन्दर·छागले(chāgale) — on Chāgalaछागलपर·पर्वत-उत्तमे(parvata-uttame) — the best of mountainsश्रेष्ठ पर्वत·तदा(tadā) — thereवहाँ·शिष्याः(śiṣyāḥ) — disciplesशिष्य·शिखा-युक्ताः(śikhā-yuktāḥ) — wearing topknotsशिखाधारी·भविष्यन्ति(bhaviṣyanti) — will haveहोंगे·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·मम(mama) — Iमेरे
Verse 8
८8श्वेतः श्वेतशिखश्चैव श्वेताश्वः श्वेतलोहितः।चत्वारो ध्यानयोगात्ते गमिष्यन्ति पुरं मम॥ ८
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.8. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v8. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
वे होंगे श्वेत, श्वेतशिख, श्वेताश्व और श्वेतलोहित। ये चारों ध्यानयोगसे मेरे लोकको जायँगे।
They will be Śveta, Śvetaśikha, Śvetāśva and Śvetalohita. Through the yoga of meditation these four will reach my city.
Word by wordपदार्थ
श्वेतः(śvetaḥ) — Śvetaश्वेत·श्वेतशिखः(śvetaśikhaḥ) — Śvetaśikhaश्वेतशिख·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — alsoभी·श्वेताश्वः(śvetāśvaḥ) — Śvetāśvaश्वेताश्व·श्वेतलोहितः(śvetalohitaḥ) — Śvetalohitaश्वेतलोहित·चत्वारः(catvāraḥ) — fourचारों·ध्यान-योगाः(dhyāna-yogāḥ) — through the yoga of meditationध्यानयोगसे·ते(te) — theseये·गमिष्यन्ति(gamiṣyanti) — will reachजायँगे·पुरम्(puram) — cityलोकको·मम(mama) — myमेरे
Verse 9
९9ततो भक्ता भविष्यन्ति ज्ञात्वा मां तत्त्वतोऽव्ययम्।जन्ममृत्युजराहीनाः परब्रह्मसमाधयः॥ ९
tato bhaktā bhaviṣyanti jñātvā māṃ tattvato'vyayam |janmamṛtyujarāhīnāḥ parabrahmasamādhayaḥ 9 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.9. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v9. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
वे मुझे सचमुच अविनाशी जानकर मेरे भक्त बनेंगे। वे जन्म, मृत्यु और बुढ़ापेसे छूटकर परब्रह्ममें लीन रहेंगे।
They will know me truly as the undying one and become my devotees. They will be free from birth, death and old age, and rest in the Supreme Brahman.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ततः(tataḥ) — thenतब·भक्ताः(bhaktāḥ) — my devoteesमेरे भक्त·भविष्यन्ति(bhaviṣyanti) — will becomeबनेंगे·ज्ञात्वा(jñātvā) — will knowजानकर·माम्(mām) — meमुझे·तत्त्वतः(tattvataḥ) — trulyसचमुच·अव्ययम्(avyayam) — as the undying oneअविनाशी·जन्म-मृत्यु-जरा-हीनाः(janma-mṛtyu-jarā-hīnāḥ) — free from birth, death and old ageजन्म, मृत्यु और बुढ़ापेसे छूटकर·पर-ब्रह्म-समाधयः(para-brahma-samādhayaḥ) — rest in the Supreme Brahmanपरब्रह्ममें लीन
Verse 10
१०10द्रष्टुं शक्यो नरैर्नाहमृते ध्यानात्पितामह।दानधर्मादिभिर्वत्स साधनैः कर्महेतुभिः॥ १०
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.10. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v10. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे पितामह! हे वत्स! ध्यानके बिना लोग मुझे नहीं देख सकते। दान, धर्म-कर्म आदि साधन कर्मसे बँधे हैं, वे पर्याप्त नहीं।
O grandfather, my child, people cannot see me without meditation. Giving gifts, good deeds and other such means are tied to action, and they are not enough.
Word by wordपदार्थ
द्रष्टुम्(draṣṭum) — seeदेखनेमें·शक्यः(śakyaḥ) — canसमर्थ·नरैः(naraiḥ) — peopleलोग·न(na) — cannotनहीं·अहम्(aham) — meमुझे·ऋते(ṛte) — withoutबिना·ध्यानात्(dhyānāt) — meditationध्यानके·पितामह(pitāmaha) — O grandfatherहे पितामह·दान-धर्म-आदिभिः(dāna-dharma-ādibhiḥ) — giving gifts, good deeds and other suchदान, धर्म-कर्म आदि·वत्स(vatsa) — my childहे वत्स·साधनैः(sādhanaiḥ) — meansसाधनोंसे·कर्म-हेतुभिः(karma-hetubhiḥ) — tied to actionकर्मसे बँधे
Verse 11
११11द्वितीये द्वापरे व्यासः सत्यो नाम प्रजापतिः।यदा तदा भविष्यामि सुतारो नामतः कलौ॥ ११
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.11. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v11. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
दूसरे द्वापरमें सत्य नामक प्रजापति व्यास होंगे। तब कलिके आरम्भमें मैं सुतार नामसे जन्म लूँगा।
In the second Dvāpara, the Prajāpati named Satya will be Vyāsa. Then, as Kali begins, I will be born by the name Sutāra.
Word by wordपदार्थ
द्वितीये(dvitīye) — in the secondदूसरे·द्वापरे(dvāpare) — Dvāparaद्वापरमें·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·सत्यः(satyaḥ) — Satyaसत्य·नाम(nāma) — namedनामक·प्रजापतिः(prajāpatiḥ) — the Prajāpatiप्रजापति·यदा(yadā) — whenजब·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — I will be bornमैं जन्म लूँगा·सुतारः(sutāraḥ) — Sutāraसुतार·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — by the nameनामसे·कलौ(kalau) — as Kali beginsकलिके आरम्भमें
Verse 12
१२12तत्रापि मे भविष्यन्ति शिष्या वेदविदो द्विजाः।दुन्दुभिः शतरूपश्च हृषीकः केतुमांस्तथा॥ १२
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.12. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v12. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.13. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v13. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
ये चारों ध्यानयोगसे मेरे लोकको जायँगे। फिर मुझे सचमुच अविनाशी जानकर वे मुक्त हो जायँगे।
Through the yoga of meditation these four will reach my city. Then, knowing me truly as the undying one, they will be set free.
Word by wordपदार्थ
चत्वारः(catvāraḥ) — fourचारों·ध्यान-योगाः(dhyāna-yogāḥ) — through the yoga of meditationध्यानयोगसे·ते(te) — theseये·गमिष्यन्ति(gamiṣyanti) — will reachजायँगे·पुरम्(puram) — cityलोकको·मम(mama) — myमेरे·ततः(tataḥ) — thenफिर·मुक्ताः(muktāḥ) — set freeमुक्त·भविष्यन्ति(bhaviṣyanti) — will beहो जायँगे·ज्ञात्वा(jñātvā) — knowingजानकर·माम्(mām) — meमुझे·तत्त्वतः(tattvataḥ) — trulyसचमुच·अव्ययम्(avyayam) — as the undying oneअविनाशी
Verse 14
१४14तृतीये द्वापरे चैव यदा व्यासस्तु भार्गवः।तदाप्यहं भविष्यामि दमनस्तु युगान्तिके॥ १४
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.14. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v14. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
तीसरे द्वापरमें, जब भार्गव व्यास होंगे, तब भी युगके अन्तमें मैं दमन नामसे जन्म लूँगा।
In the third Dvāpara, when Bhārgava is Vyāsa, then too, at the end of the yuga, I will be born as Damana.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तृतीये(tṛtīye) — in the thirdतीसरे·द्वापरे(dvāpare) — Dvāparaद्वापरमें·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — indeedही·यदा(yadā) — whenजब·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·तु(tu) — andतो·भार्गवः(bhārgavaḥ) — Bhārgavaभार्गव·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·अपि(api) — tooभी·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will be bornजन्म लूँगा·दमनः(damanaḥ) — as Damanaदमन नामसे·तु(tu) — andतो·युग-अन्तिके(yuga-antike) — at the end of the yugaयुगके अन्तमें
Verse 15
१५15तत्रापि च भविष्यन्ति चत्वारो मम पुत्रकाः।विशोकश्च विशेषश्च विपापः पापनाशनः॥ १५
tatrāpi ca bhaviṣyanti catvāro mama putrakāḥ |viśokaśca viśeṣaśca vipāpaḥ pāpanāśanaḥ 15 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.15. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v15. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.16. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v16. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे चतुर्मुख! मैं शिष्योंके साथ व्यासकी सहायता करूँगा। यहाँ कलिमें मैं निवृत्तिमार्ग (संसारसे विमुख होनेका मार्ग) को बहुत दृढ़ करूँगा।
O four-faced one, with my disciples I will help Vyāsa. Here in Kali I will make the path of turning away from the world very firm.
Word by wordपदार्थ
शिष्यैः(śiṣyaiḥ) — with my disciplesशिष्योंके साथ·सहायम्(sahāyam) — helpसहायता·व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यासकी·करिष्ये(kariṣye) — I willकरूँगा·चतुर्-आनन(catur-ānana) — O four-faced oneहे चतुर्मुख·निवृत्ति-मार्गम्(nivṛtti-mārgam) — the path of turning away from the worldनिवृत्तिमार्गको·सु-दृढम्(su-dṛḍham) — very firmबहुत दृढ़·वर्तयिष्ये(vartayiṣye) — I will makeकरूँगा·कलौ(kalau) — in Kaliकलिमें·इह(iha) — hereयहाँ
Verse 17
१७17चतुर्थे द्वापरे चैव यदा व्यासोऽङ्गिरा स्मृतः।तदाप्यहं भविष्यामि सुहोत्रो नाम नामतः॥ १७
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.17. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v17. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
चौथे द्वापरमें, जब अंगिरा व्यास कहलायेंगे, तब भी मैं सुहोत्र नामसे जन्म लूँगा।
In the fourth Dvāpara, when Aṅgirā is known as Vyāsa, then too I will be born by the name Suhotra.
Word by wordपदार्थ
चतुर्थे(caturthe) — in the fourthचौथे·द्वापरे(dvāpare) — Dvāparaद्वापरमें·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — indeedही·यदा(yadā) — whenजब·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·अङ्गिराः(aṅgirāḥ) — Aṅgirāअंगिरा·स्मृतः(smṛtaḥ) — is known asकहलायेंगे·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·अपि(api) — tooभी·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will be bornजन्म लूँगा·सुहोत्रः(suhotraḥ) — Suhotraसुहोत्र·नाम(nāma) — nameनाम·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — by the nameनामसे
Verse 18
१८18तत्रापि मम ते पुत्राश्चत्वारो योगसाधकाः।भविष्यन्ति महात्मानस्तन्नामानि ब्रुवे विधे॥ १८
tatrāpi mama te putrāścatvāro yogasādhakāḥ |bhaviṣyanti mahātmānastannāmāni bruve vidhe 18 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.18. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v18. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.19. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v19. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.20. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v20. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
पाँचवें द्वापरमें सविता व्यास कहलाते हैं। तब मैं कंक नामका महान् तपस्वी योगी बनूँगा।
In the fifth Dvāpara, Savitā is known as Vyāsa. Then I will be a yogī named Kaṅka, rich in tapas.
Word by wordपदार्थ
पञ्चमे(pañcame) — in the fifthपाँचवें·द्वापरे(dvāpare) — Dvāparaद्वापरमें·च(ca) — andऔर·एव(eva) — indeedही·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·तु(tu) — andतो·सविता(savitā) — Savitāसविता·स्मृतः(smṛtaḥ) — is known asकहलाते हैं·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·योगी(yogī) — a yogīयोगी·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — I will beबनूँगा·कङ्कः(kaṅkaḥ) — Kaṅkaकंक·नाम(nāma) — namedनामका·महा-तपाः(mahā-tapāḥ) — rich in tapasमहान् तपस्वी
Verse 21
२१21तत्रापि मम ते पुत्राश्चत्वारो योगसाधकाः।भविष्यन्ति महात्मानस्तन्नामानि शृणुष्व मे॥ २१
tatrāpi mama te putrāścatvāro yogasādhakāḥ |bhaviṣyanti mahātmānastannāmāni śṛṇuṣva me 21 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.21. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v21. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.22. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v22. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
२३23तत्रापि कङ्कनामाहं साहाय्यं सवितुर्विधे।व्यासस्य हि करिष्यामि निवृत्तिपथवर्द्धकः॥ २३
tatrāpi kaṅkanāmāhaṃ sāhāyyaṃ saviturvidhe |vyāsasya hi kariṣyāmi nivṛttipathavarddhakaḥ 23 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.23. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v23. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मा! वहाँ भी मैं कंक बनकर व्यास सविताकी सहायता करूँगा। मैं निवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ाऊँगा।
There too, O Brahmā, as Kaṅka I will help Vyāsa Savitā. I will make the path of turning away from the world grow.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तत्र(tatra) — thereवहाँ·अपि(api) — tooभी·कङ्क-नामा(kaṅka-nāmā) — as Kaṅkaकंक बनकर·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·साहाय्यम्(sāhāyyam) — helpसहायता·सवितुः(savituḥ) — Savitāसविताकी·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यास·हि(hi) — indeedही·करिष्यामि(kariṣyāmi) — I willकरूँगा·निवृत्ति-पथ-वर्धकः(nivṛtti-patha-vardhakaḥ) — make the path of turning away from the world growनिवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ानेवाला
Verse 24
२४24परिवर्त्ते पुनः षष्ठे द्वापरे लोककारकः।कर्ता वेदविभागस्य मृत्युर्व्यासो भविष्यति॥ २४
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.24. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v24. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
फिर छठे परिवर्तमें, छठे द्वापरमें, लोकोंको बनानेवाले मृत्यु व्यास होंगे। वे वेदोंका विभाग करेंगे।
Then in the sixth round, the sixth Dvāpara, Mṛtyu, who shapes the world, will be Vyāsa. He will divide the Vedas.
Word by wordपदार्थ
परिवर्ते(parivarte) — in the roundपरिवर्तमें·पुनः(punaḥ) — thenफिर·षष्ठे(ṣaṣṭhe) — in the sixthछठे·द्वापरे(dvāpare) — Dvāparaद्वापरमें·लोक-कारकः(loka-kārakaḥ) — who shapes the worldलोकोंको बनानेवाले·कर्ता(kartā) — will divideकरनेवाले·वेद-विभागस्य(veda-vibhāgasya) — the Vedasवेदोंका विभाग·मृत्युः(mṛtyuḥ) — Mṛtyuमृत्यु·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·भविष्यति(bhaviṣyati) — will beहोंगे
Verse 25
२५25तदाप्यहं भविष्यामि लोकाक्षिर्नाम नामतः।व्यासस्य सुसहायार्थं निवृत्तिपथवर्द्धनः॥ २५
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.25. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v25. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
तब भी मैं लोकाक्षि नामसे जन्म लूँगा। मैं व्यासकी अच्छी सहायता करूँगा और निवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ाऊँगा।
Then too I will be born by the name Lokākṣi. I will give good help to Vyāsa and make the path of turning away from the world grow.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तदा(tadā) — thenतब·अपि(api) — tooभी·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will be bornजन्म लूँगा·लोकाक्षिः(lokākṣiḥ) — Lokākṣiलोकाक्षि·नाम(nāma) — nameनाम·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — by the nameनामसे·व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यासकी·सु-सहाय-अर्थम्(su-sahāya-artham) — to give good helpअच्छी सहायताके लिये·निवृत्ति-पथ-वर्धनः(nivṛtti-patha-vardhanaḥ) — make the path of turning away from the world growनिवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ानेवाला
Verse 26
२६26तत्रापि शिष्याश्चत्वारो भविष्यन्ति दृढव्रताः।सुधामा विरजाश्चैव संजयो विजयस्तथा॥ २६
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.26. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v26. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.27. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v27. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.28. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v28. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
महायोगमें निपुण होकर मैं योगको दृढ़ करूँगा। मैं काशीमें एक गुफाके भीतर, पवित्र स्थानपर, कुशके आसनपर बैठूँगा।
Skilled in great yoga, I will make yoga firm. I will sit on a mat of kuśa grass in a cave at Kāśī, a holy place.
Word by wordपदार्थ
योगम्(yogam) — yogaयोगको·सन्द्रढयिष्यामि(sandraḍhayiṣyāmi) — I will make firmदृढ़ करूँगा·महा-योग-विचक्षणः(mahā-yoga-vicakṣaṇaḥ) — skilled in great yogaमहायोगमें निपुण·काश्याम्(kāśyām) — at Kāśīकाशीमें·गुहा-अन्तरे(guhā-antare) — in a caveएक गुफाके भीतर·संस्थः(saṃsthaḥ) — I will sitबैठकर·दिव्य-देशे(divya-deśe) — a holy placeपवित्र स्थानपर·कुश-आस्तरि(kuśa-āstari) — on a mat of kuśa grassकुशके आसनपर
Verse 29
२९29साहाय्यं च करिष्यामि व्यासस्य हि शतक्रतोः।उद्धरिष्यामि भक्तांश्च संसारभयतो विधे॥ २९
sāhāyyaṃ ca kariṣyāmi vyāsasya hi śatakratoḥ |uddhariṣyāmi bhaktāṃśca saṃsārabhayato vidhe 29 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.29. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v29. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
मैं व्यास शतक्रतुकी सहायता करूँगा। और हे ब्रह्मा! मैं अपने भक्तोंको संसारके भयसे बचाऊँगा।
I will help Vyāsa Śatakratu. And, O Brahmā, I will save my devotees from the fear of the cycle of births.
Word by wordपदार्थ
साहाय्यम्(sāhāyyam) — helpसहायता·च(ca) — andऔर·करिष्यामि(kariṣyāmi) — I willकरूँगा·व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यास·हि(hi) — indeedही·शतक्रतोः(śatakratoḥ) — Śatakratuशतक्रतुकी·उद्धरिष्यामि(uddhariṣyāmi) — I will saveबचाऊँगा·भक्तान्(bhaktān) — my devoteesअपने भक्तोंको·च(ca) — andऔर·संसार-भयतः(saṃsāra-bhayataḥ) — from the fear of the cycle of birthsसंसारके भयसे·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा
Verse 30
३०30तत्रापि मम चत्वारो भविष्यन्ति सुता युगे।सारस्वतश्च योगीशो मेघवाहः सुवाहनः॥ ३०
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.30. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v30. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.31. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v31. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
आठवें परिवर्तमें मुनिश्रेष्ठ वसिष्ठ वेदव्यास होंगे। वे वेदोंका विभाग करेंगे।
In the eighth round, Vasiṣṭha, the best of sages, will be Vedavyāsa. He will divide the Vedas.
Word by wordपदार्थ
अष्टमे(aṣṭame) — in the eighthआठवें·परिवर्ते(parivarte) — roundपरिवर्तमें·हि(hi) — indeedही·वसिष्ठः(vasiṣṭhaḥ) — Vasiṣṭhaवसिष्ठ·मुनि-सत्तमः(muni-sattamaḥ) — the best of sagesमुनिश्रेष्ठ·कर्ता(kartā) — will divideकरनेवाले·वेद-विभागस्य(veda-vibhāgasya) — the Vedasवेदोंका विभाग·वेदव्यासः(vedavyāsaḥ) — Vedavyāsaवेदव्यास·भविष्यति(bhaviṣyati) — will beहोंगे
Verse 32
३२32तत्राप्यहं भविष्यामि नामतो दधिवाहनः।व्यासस्य हि करिष्यामि साहाय्यं योगवित्तमः॥ ३२
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.32. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v32. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
वहाँ भी मैं दधिवाहन नामसे जन्म लूँगा। योग जाननेवालोंमें श्रेष्ठ होकर मैं व्यासकी सहायता करूँगा।
There too I will be born by the name Dadhivāhana. As the best knower of yoga, I will help Vyāsa.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तत्र(tatra) — thereवहाँ·अपि(api) — tooभी·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will be bornजन्म लूँगा·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — by the nameनामसे·दधिवाहनः(dadhivāhanaḥ) — Dadhivāhanaदधिवाहन·व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यासकी·हि(hi) — indeedही·करिष्यामि(kariṣyāmi) — I willकरूँगा·साहाय्यम्(sāhāyyam) — helpसहायता·योग-वित्तमः(yoga-vittamaḥ) — the best knower of yogaयोग जाननेवालोंमें श्रेष्ठ
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.33. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v33. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.34. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v34. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मा! नौवें परिवर्तमें, उसी युगमें, सारस्वत नामक मुनिश्रेष्ठ व्यास होंगे।
In the ninth round, O Brahmā, in that same yuga, the best of sages named Sārasvata will be Vyāsa.
Word by wordपदार्थ
नवमे(navame) — in the ninthनौवें·परिवर्ते(parivarte) — roundपरिवर्तमें·तु(tu) — andतो·तस्मिन्(tasmin) — thatउसी·एव(eva) — sameही·युगे(yuge) — in yugaयुगमें·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·भविष्यति(bhaviṣyati) — will beहोंगे·मुनि-श्रेष्ठः(muni-śreṣṭhaḥ) — the best of sagesमुनिश्रेष्ठ·व्यासः(vyāsaḥ) — Vyāsaव्यास·सारस्वत-आह्वयः(sārasvata-āhvayaḥ) — named Sārasvataसारस्वत नामक
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.35. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v35. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
वे व्यास निवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ानेके लिये ध्यान करेंगे। तब भी मैं ऋषभ नामसे जाना जाऊँगा।
That Vyāsa will meditate to make the path of turning away from the world grow. Then too I will be known by the name Ṛṣabha.
Word by wordपदार्थ
व्यासस्य(vyāsasya) — Vyāsaव्यास·ध्यायतः(dhyāyataḥ) — will meditateध्यान करते समय·तस्य(tasya) — thatउन·निवृत्ति-पथ-वृद्धये(nivṛtti-patha-vṛddhaye) — to make the path of turning away from the world growनिवृत्तिमार्गको बढ़ानेके लिये·तदा(tadā) — thenतब·अपि(api) — tooभी·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·भविष्यामि(bhaviṣyāmi) — will beहोऊँगा·ऋषभः(ṛṣabhaḥ) — Ṛṣabhaऋषभ·नामतः(nāmataḥ) — by the nameनामसे·स्मृतः(smṛtaḥ) — knownजाना जानेवाला
Verse 36
३६36पराशरश्च गर्गश्च भार्गवो गिरिशस्तथा।चत्वारस्तत्र शिष्या मे भविष्यन्ति सुयोगिनः॥ ३६
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.36. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v36. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.37. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v37. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे प्रजापति! उनके साथ मैं योगमार्गको दृढ़ करूँगा। हे श्रेष्ठ मुनि! मैं वेदव्यासकी सहायता करूँगा।
O lord of beings, with them I will make the path of yoga firm. O good sage, I will help Vedavyāsa.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तैः(taiḥ) — themउनके·साकम्(sākam) — withसाथ·दृढयिष्यामि(dṛḍhayiṣyāmi) — I will make firmदृढ़ करूँगा·योग-मार्गम्(yoga-mārgam) — the path of yogaयोगमार्गको·प्रजापते(prajāpate) — O lord of beingsहे प्रजापति·करिष्यामि(kariṣyāmi) — I willकरूँगा·सहायम्(sahāyam) — helpसहायता·वै(vai) — indeedही·वेदव्यासस्य(vedavyāsasya) — Vedavyāsaवेदव्यासकी·सत्-मुने(sat-mune) — O good sageहे श्रेष्ठ मुनि
tena rūpeṇa bhaktānāṃ bahūnāṃ duḥkhināṃ vidhe |uddhāraṃ bhavato'haṃ vai kariṣyāmi dayākaraḥ 38 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.38. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v38. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मा! उस रूपमें मैं दयालु होकर बहुत-से दुखी भक्तोंको संसारसे उबारूँगा।
O Brahmā, in that form I, the merciful one, will lift many suffering devotees out of the world of birth and death.
Word by wordपदार्थ
तेन(tena) — in thatउस·रूपेण(rūpeṇa) — formरूपमें·भक्तानाम्(bhaktānām) — devoteesभक्तोंको·बहूनाम्(bahūnām) — manyबहुत-से·दुःखिनाम्(duḥkhinām) — sufferingदुखी·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·उद्धारम्(uddhāram) — will liftउद्धार·भवतः(bhavataḥ) — out of the world of birth and deathसंसारसे·अहम्(aham) — Iमैं·वै(vai) — indeedही·करिष्यामि(kariṣyāmi) — willकरूँगा·दया-आकरः(dayā-ākaraḥ) — the merciful oneदयालु
Verse 39
३९39सोऽवतारो विधे मे हि ऋषभाख्यः सुयोगकृत्।सारस्वतव्यासमनःकर्त्ता नानोतिकारकः॥ ३९
so'vatāro vidhe me hi ṛṣabhākhyaḥ suyogakṛt |sārasvatavyāsamanaḥkarttā nānotikārakaḥ 39 ||
Doubtful readingनानोतिकारकः uncertain
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.39. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v39. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मा! मेरा वह ऋषभ नामक अवतार सच्चा योग सिखायेगा। वह व्यास सारस्वतके मनको प्रसन्न करेगा और अनेक प्रकारसे सहायता करेगा।
O Brahmā, that avatāra of mine, named Ṛṣabha, will teach true yoga. He will please the mind of Vyāsa Sārasvata and give help in many ways.
Word by wordपदार्थ
सः(saḥ) — thatवह·अवतारः(avatāraḥ) — avatāraअवतार·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·मे(me) — of mineमेरा·हि(hi) — indeedही·ऋषभ-आख्यः(ṛṣabha-ākhyaḥ) — named Ṛṣabhaऋषभ नामक·सु-योग-कृत्(su-yoga-kṛt) — will teach true yogaसच्चा योग सिखानेवाला·सारस्वत-व्यास-मनः-कर्ता(sārasvata-vyāsa-manaḥ-kartā) — will please the mind of Vyāsa Sārasvataव्यास सारस्वतके मनको प्रसन्न करनेवाला·नानोतिकारकः(nānotikārakaḥ) — give help in many waysअनेक प्रकारसे सहायता करनेवाला
Verse 40
४०40अवतारेण मे येन भद्रायुर्नृपबालकः।जीवितो हि मृतः क्ष्वेडदोषतो जनकोज्झितः॥ ४०
avatāreṇa me yena bhadrāyurnṛpabālakaḥ |jīvito hi mṛtaḥ kṣveḍadoṣato janakojjhitaḥ 40 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.40. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v40. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
मेरे उसी अवतारसे राजकुमार भद्रायु फिरसे जी उठा। वह विषके दोषसे मर गया था और उसके पिताने उसे छोड़ दिया था।
Through that avatāra of mine, the young prince Bhadrāyu was brought back to life. He had died of poison, and his father had left him.
Word by wordपदार्थ
अवतारेण(avatāreṇa) — through avatāraअवतारसे·मे(me) — of mineमेरे·येन(yena) — thatउसी·भद्रायुः(bhadrāyuḥ) — Bhadrāyuभद्रायु·नृप-बालकः(nṛpa-bālakaḥ) — the young princeराजकुमार·जीवितः(jīvitaḥ) — was brought back to lifeफिरसे जी उठा·हि(hi) — indeedही·मृतः(mṛtaḥ) — had diedमर गया था·क्ष्वेड-दोषतः(kṣveḍa-doṣataḥ) — of poisonविषके दोषसे·जनक-उज्झितः(janaka-ujjhitaḥ) — his father had left himपिताने छोड़ दिया था
Verse 41
४१41प्राप्तेऽथ षोडशे वर्षे तस्य राजशिशोः पुनः।ययौ तद्देशं सहसा ऋषभः स मदात्मकः॥ ४१
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.41. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v41. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
जब वह राजकुमार सोलह वर्षका हुआ, तब मेरे ही स्वरूप ऋषभ अचानक फिर उस देशमें गये।
When the prince reached his sixteenth year, Ṛṣabha, who is my own self, suddenly went to that land again.
Word by wordपदार्थ
प्राप्ते(prāpte) — reachedपहुँचनेपर·अथ(atha) — thenतब·षोडशे(ṣoḍaśe) — sixteenthसोलहवें·वर्षे(varṣe) — yearवर्षमें·तस्य(tasya) — thatउस·राज-शिशोः(rāja-śiśoḥ) — the princeराजकुमारके·पुनः(punaḥ) — againफिर·ययौ(yayau) — wentगये·तत्-देशम्(tat-deśam) — to that landउस देशमें·सहसा(sahasā) — suddenlyअचानक·ऋषभः(ṛṣabhaḥ) — Ṛṣabhaऋषभ·सः(saḥ) — heवे·मत्-आत्मकः(mat-ātmakaḥ) — who is my own selfमेरे ही स्वरूप
Verse 42
४२42पूजितस्तेन स मुनिः सद्रूपश्च कृपानिधिः।उपादिदेश तद्धर्मान् राजयोगान्प्रजापते॥ ४२
pūjitastena sa muniḥ sadrūpaśca kṛpānidhiḥ |upādideśa taddharmān rājayogānprajāpate 42 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.42. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v42. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
राजकुमारने उनकी पूजा की। तब सुन्दर रूपवाले, दयाके भण्डार उन मुनिने, हे प्रजापति, उसे राजधर्म और राजयोगका उपदेश दिया।
The prince worshipped him. Then that kind-looking sage, a treasure of mercy, taught him the duties of a king and royal yoga, O lord of beings.
Word by wordपदार्थ
पूजितः(pūjitaḥ) — worshippedपूजा की गयी·तेन(tena) — the princeराजकुमारने·सः(saḥ) — thatवे·मुनिः(muniḥ) — sageमुनि·सत्-रूपः(sat-rūpaḥ) — kind-lookingसुन्दर रूपवाले·च(ca) — andऔर·कृपा-निधिः(kṛpā-nidhiḥ) — a treasure of mercyदयाके भण्डार·उपादिदेश(upādideśa) — taughtउपदेश दिया·तत्-धर्मान्(tat-dharmān) — the duties of a kingराजधर्म·राज-योगान्(rāja-yogān) — royal yogaराजयोगका·प्रजापते(prajāpate) — O lord of beingsहे प्रजापति
Verse 43
४३43ततः स कवचं दिव्यं शंखं खड्गं च भास्वरम्।ददौ तस्मै प्रसन्नात्मा सर्वशत्रुविनाशनम्॥ ४३
tataḥ sa kavacaṃ divyaṃ śaṃkhaṃ khaḍgaṃ ca bhāsvaram |dadau tasmai prasannātmā sarvaśatruvināśanam 43 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.43. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v43. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.44. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v44. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.45. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v45. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.46. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v46. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
हे ब्रह्मा! राजर्षि भद्रायुने भी अपने सब शत्रुओंको जीत लिया। उसने कीर्तिमालिनीसे विवाह किया और धर्मसे राज्य किया।
O Brahmā, the royal sage Bhadrāyu defeated all his enemies. He married Kīrtimālinī and ruled his kingdom by dharma.
Word by wordपदार्थ
भद्रायुः(bhadrāyuḥ) — Bhadrāyuभद्रायुने·अपि(api) — alsoभी·राज-ऋषिः(rāja-ṛṣiḥ) — the royal sageराजर्षि·जित्वा(jitvā) — defeatedजीतकर·रिपु-गणान्(ripu-gaṇān) — all his enemiesसब शत्रुओंको·विधे(vidhe) — O Brahmāहे ब्रह्मा·राज्यम्(rājyam) — his kingdomराज्य·चकार(cakāra) — ruledकिया·धर्मेण(dharmeṇa) — by dharmaधर्मसे·विवाह्य(vivāhya) — marriedविवाह करके·कीर्तिमालिनीम्(kīrtimālinīm) — Kīrtimālinīकीर्तिमालिनीसे
itthaṃprabhāva ṛṣabho'vatāraḥ śaṅkarasya me |satāṃ gatirdīnabandhurnavamaḥ kathitastava 47 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.47. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v47. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
इस प्रकार मैंने तुम्हें अपने, शंकरके, नौवें अवतार ऋषभ और उनके प्रभावके बारेमें बताया। वे सज्जनोंके सहारे और दीनोंके बन्धु हैं।
So I have told you about Ṛṣabha, my ninth avatāra as Śaṅkara, and his great power. He is the refuge of the good and the friend of the helpless.
Word by wordपदार्थ
इत्थम्-प्रभावः(ittham-prabhāvaḥ) — his great powerऐसे प्रभाववाले·ऋषभः(ṛṣabhaḥ) — Ṛṣabhaऋषभ·अवतारः(avatāraḥ) — avatāraअवतार·शङ्करस्य(śaṅkarasya) — as Śaṅkaraशंकरके·मे(me) — myमेरे·सताम्(satām) — of the goodसज्जनोंके·गतिः(gatiḥ) — the refugeसहारे·दीन-बन्धुः(dīna-bandhuḥ) — the friend of the helplessदीनोंके बन्धु·नवमः(navamaḥ) — ninthनौवें·कथितः(kathitaḥ) — I have toldमैंने बताया·तव(tava) — youतुम्हें
Verse 48
४८48ऋषभस्य चरित्रं हि परमं पावनं महत्।स्वर्ग्यं यशस्यमायुष्यं श्रोतव्यं च प्रयत्नतः॥ ४८
ṛṣabhasya caritraṃ hi paramaṃ pāvanaṃ mahat |svargyaṃ yaśasyamāyuṣyaṃ śrotavyaṃ ca prayatnataḥ 48 ||
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OccultGuide. Śrī Śiva Mahāpurāṇa, Śatarudra Saṃhitā 4.48. https://occultguide.com/scripture/shree-shiv-mahapuran/shatarudra-samhita-four-the-life-of-rishabha#v48. Sanskrit text in the public domain; translation CC BY-SA 4.0.
ऋषभकी कथा महान् और बहुत पवित्र करनेवाली है। यह स्वर्ग, यश और लम्बी आयु देती है। इसे ध्यानसे सुनना चाहिये।
The story of Ṛṣabha is great and very purifying. It brings heaven, fame and long life. It should be heard with care.
Word by wordपदार्थ
ऋषभस्य(ṛṣabhasya) — of Ṛṣabhaऋषभकी·चरित्रम्(caritram) — the storyकथा·हि(hi) — indeedही·परमम्(paramam) — veryबहुत·पावनम्(pāvanam) — purifyingपवित्र करनेवाली·महत्(mahat) — greatमहान्·स्वर्ग्यम्(svargyam) — brings heavenस्वर्ग देनेवाली·यशस्यम्(yaśasyam) — fameयश देनेवाली·आयुष्यम्(āyuṣyam) — long lifeलम्बी आयु देनेवाली·श्रोतव्यम्(śrotavyam) — should be heardसुनना चाहिये·च(ca) — andऔर·प्रयत्नतः(prayatnataḥ) — with careध्यानसे
❁ ❁ ❁
इति श्रीशिवमहापुराणे तृतीयायां शतरुद्रसंहितायामृषभचरित्रवर्णनं नाम चतुर्थोऽध्यायः॥ ४॥
Thus ends the fourth chapter, called "The Description of Ṛṣabha's Life," in the third Śatarudra-saṃhitā, in the glorious Śiva Mahāpurāṇa.
॥ इस प्रकार श्रीशिवमहापुराणके अन्तर्गत तृतीय शतरुद्रसंहितामें ऋषभचरित्रवर्णन नामक चौथा अध्याय पूर्ण हुआ॥ ४॥
Translated and edited by Gaurav Verma under the site's published method.
The Sanskrit text is in the public domain. Our transliteration, translation
and apparatus are licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 — see /license.अनुवाद और सम्पादन: Gaurav Verma — प्रकाशन-पद्धति देखें।
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CC BY-SA 4.0 के अंतर्गत उपलब्ध हैं — देखें /license.