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January 2031

Pausha 9 Dec–8 Jan · Magha 8 Jan–7 Feb

Computed for New Delhi. Every date is derived from the tithi it belongs to, and where the tithi left a choice to make, the convention that settled it is printed alongside.

4 Saturday Full pañcāṅga →

Ekadashi Sat, 4 Jan

The eleventh lunar day of each fortnight, observed as a fasting vow dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Ekadashi, Shukla Pakṣa
3 Jan, 10:53 AM → 4 Jan, 1:20 PM
Pāraṇa
5 Jan, 7:14 AM – 9:19 AM

8 Wednesday Full pañcāṅga →

The full moon day, considered auspicious across traditions for worship and fasting.

Purnima, Shukla Pakṣa
7 Jan, 9:28 PM → 8 Jan, 11:55 PM

10 Friday Full pañcāṅga →

Dooj Fri, 10 Jan

The second lunar day of either fortnight — a potent day, alongside Amavasya, for remedies against sorcery.

Dwitiya, Krishna Pakṣa
10 Jan, 2:06 AM → 11 Jan, 3:57 AM

13 Monday Full pañcāṅga →

Panchami Mon, 13 Jan

The fifth lunar day, associated with various deity-specific observances such as Naag Panchami.

Panchami, Krishna Pakṣa
13 Jan, 6:28 AM → 14 Jan, 7:04 AM

14 Tuesday Full pañcāṅga →

Sankranti Tue, 14 Jan

The day the sun transitions between zodiac signs, most notably Makar Sankranti.

Makara
14 Jan, 9:51 PM → 13 Feb, 10:50 AM

15 Wednesday Full pañcāṅga →

Kuldevi Saptami Wed, 15 Jan

The seventh lunar day dedicated to worship of one's family or lineage goddess.

Saptami, Krishna Pakṣa
15 Jan, 7:10 AM → 16 Jan, 6:43 AM
Makar Sankranti Wed, 15 Jan

The sun's passage into Capricorn, from which the uttarayana begins and many anushthans are timed.

Makara
14 Jan, 9:51 PM → 13 Feb, 10:50 AM

19 Sunday Full pañcāṅga →

Ekadashi Sun, 19 Jan

The eleventh lunar day of each fortnight, observed as a fasting vow dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Ekadashi, Krishna Pakṣa
19 Jan, 1:57 AM → 19 Jan, 11:19 PM
Pāraṇa
20 Jan, 7:13 AM – 9:21 AM

22 Wednesday Full pañcāṅga →

Tara Chaturdashi Wed, 22 Jan

The fourteenth lunar day dedicated to the Mahavidya Tara.

Chaturdashi, Krishna Pakṣa
21 Jan, 4:55 PM → 22 Jan, 1:27 PM

23 Thursday Full pañcāṅga →

Amavasya Thu, 23 Jan Guide →

The new moon day, associated with ancestor worship and certain Tantric practices.

Amavasya, Krishna Pakṣa
22 Jan, 1:27 PM → 23 Jan, 10:00 AM
Gupt Navratri 23 Jan – 31 Jan (9 days)

The two lesser-known, more Tantra-oriented nine-day Navratri observances (in Magha and Ashadha).

Pratipada, Shukla Pakṣa
23 Jan, 10:00 AM → 24 Jan, 6:46 AM

The tithi began and ended without ever falling at sunrise (kshaya); the day it runs through is kept.

24 Friday Full pañcāṅga →

Dooj Fri, 24 Jan

The second lunar day of either fortnight — a potent day, alongside Amavasya, for remedies against sorcery.

Dwitiya, Shukla Pakṣa
24 Jan, 6:46 AM → 25 Jan, 3:55 AM

27 Monday Full pañcāṅga →

Panchami Mon, 27 Jan

The fifth lunar day, associated with various deity-specific observances such as Naag Panchami.

Panchami, Shukla Pakṣa
27 Jan, 12:02 AM → 27 Jan, 11:17 PM

29 Wednesday Full pañcāṅga →

Kuldevi Saptami Wed, 29 Jan

The seventh lunar day dedicated to worship of one's family or lineage goddess.

Saptami, Shukla Pakṣa
28 Jan, 11:25 PM → 30 Jan, 12:25 AM

Two sites can print different dates for the same festival and both be honest about it, because a pañcāṅga depends on choices that are rarely stated. Ours are stated here and do not change silently.

  • dṛk gaṇita (observation-based), not vākya — positions are taken from the Swiss Ephemeris rather than from the medieval tables, which is what the mainstream Indian published pañcāṅgas do.
  • Lahiri (Citrāpakṣa) ayanāṁśa, the Indian civil standard. It does not affect tithi, nakṣatra, yoga or karaṇa at all — those depend only on the angle between the sun and the moon — but it does place the sidereal rāśi, and so it is stated.
  • Sunrise decides the day. The tithi of a date is the one running at that place's sunrise, not at midnight, and not the one that occupies most of the day.
  • Months are pūrṇimānta — each runs full moon to full moon, the northern reckoning. It only affects the kṛṣṇa pakṣa, and it is the difference between calling one night “Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī” and “Māgha Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī”: Mahāśivarātri either way, named differently north and south.
  • Rise and set follow the standard convention — upper limb, with refraction. Where no place has been chosen, New Delhi is used.
  • ∆T is applied. The ephemeris integrates in Terrestrial Time while clocks run on Universal Time, and the two differ by about 69 seconds this decade. Applying it is why our times can sit a minute later than almanacs that do not.

Nothing here is scraped from another calendar site, and nothing is generated by a language model: a date is arithmetic on the positions of the sun and the moon, with one right answer, and it is computed.